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US4286221A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Multi-frequency signal receiving apparatus
Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1979-10-03
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Granted: 1981-08-25
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Expires: 1999-10-03
Abstract
Abstract A multi-frequency signal receiving apparatus for receiving signals with at least more than two frequencies and selectively separating these signals, comprising a first maximum value detecting means for detecting the maximum value of the rectified outputs of a plurality of channel filters provided for said signals to be selected; a second maximum value detecting means for detecting the maximum value of the rectified outputs at the intermediate stage of two channel filters for discriminating the signals at both ends of the signal frequency bands of a plurality of said channel filters; and a comparison means for comparing the outputs of said first and second maximum value detecting means with an appropriate weight and thereby detecting the presence or absence of the signal to be detected; whereby based on the result of comparison, the threshold value of discriminators placed at the succeeding stage of said channel filters for discriminating the predominant frequency signal is controlled. The invention thus permits the elimination of input filers, and realizes an economical and reliable signal receiver.
Inventors
- 👤 Kazuhiko Takaoka
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 13:00
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q1/00; H04Q1/18; H04Q1/30; H04Q1/44; H04Q1/444; H04Q1/45; H04Q1/453
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
167 words
A multi-frequency signal receiving apparatus which receives multi-frequency input signals, separates and selects said multi-frequency input signals comprising, means for separating said multi-frequency signals, said means being a plurality of channel filters for discriminating required signals out of said input signals; means for discrimianting any predominant frequency signals out of the signals filtered by said plurality of channel filters; a first maximum value detecting means for detecting the maximum value of the levels of the outputs of said plurality of channel filters; a second maximum value detecting means for detecting the maximum value of the levels of the outputs at an intermediate stage of two channel filters which discriminate the signals at both ends of the frequency bands of said plurality of channel filters; a comparison means for comparing the detected values of said first and second maximum value detecting means with an appropriate weight; and a means for controlling the detection of said input signals in accordance with the result of comparison of said comparison means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
167 words
A multi-frequency signal receiving apparatus which receives multi-frequency input signals, separates and selects said multi-frequency input signals comprising, means for separating said multi-frequency signals, said means being a plurality of channel filters for discriminating required signals out of said input signals; means for discrimianting any predominant frequency signals out of the signals filtered by said plurality of channel filters; a first maximum value detecting means for detecting the maximum value of the levels of the outputs of said plurality of channel filters; a second maximum value detecting means for detecting the maximum value of the levels of the outputs at an intermediate stage of two channel filters which discriminate the signals at both ends of the frequency bands of said plurality of channel filters; a comparison means for comparing the detected values of said first and second maximum value detecting means with an appropriate weight; and a means for controlling the detection of said input signals in accordance with the result of comparison of said comparison means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
A multi-frequency signal receiving apparatus according to claim 1, in which said second maximum value detecting means detects the maximum value of the rectified levels of the second order filters for passing the input signals to the two channel filters which discriminate the signals at both ends of the frequency bands.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
66 words
A multi-frequency signal receiving apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2 comprising, a means for generating a predetermined fixed value voltage; and a means for comparing said fixed value voltage from said fixed voltage generating means with said maximum value as detected by said second maximum value detecting means and attenuated to a prescribed value, and supplying the more predominant level to said comparison means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
A multi-frequency signal receiving apparatus according to claim 1, in which said comparison means has a function of delaying the output signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
A multi-frequency signal receiving apparatus according to claim 1, in which there is further provided an attenuation means for converting the level of the maximum value detected by said second maximum value detecting means by a resistor voltage division circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
105 words
A multi-frequency signal receiving apparatus according to claim 1, in which the basic unit circuits for said first and second maximum value detecting means are formed by differential input operational amplifiers with first and second input terminals and an output terminal and by a diode with such a structure that the first input terminal of said differential input operational amplifier is a signal input terminal while the second input terminal and the output terminal thereof are connected with the diode in order to derive the maximum value of the signal inputs applied at said first input terminals from a point connecting said second input terminals.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-24 | 1985-02-23 | 1985-08-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-24 | 1989-02-23 | 1989-08-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-24 | 1993-02-23 | 1993-08-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |