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US4286128A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electric gas-switch

Assignee: BBC Brown Boveri AG Switzerland
•
Filing: 1978-04-17
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Granted: 1981-08-25
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Expires: 1998-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract An electric gas-switch includes a switching chamber that is divided by a partition into an arc chamber and an additional chamber with a central pin being located within the arc chamber. The pin is embraced at least partially by a stationary switch part which is surrounded by a coil through which is flowing a cut-off current. One end of the coil is connected with an annular intermediate electrode which surrounds the central pin at a distance within the region of its free end. In an on position the central pin is embraced, at least at its free end, by the movable switch part that is designed in the form of a nozzle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanislaus Ruffieux
  • 👤 Ekkehard Schade

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:56
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H33/00; H01H33/70; H01H33/7015; H01H33/7038; H01H33/98; H01H33/982

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
An electric gas-switch, comprising: a sealed switching chamber; a partition which divides the switching chamber into an arc chamber and an additional chamber; a central pin fixed within the arc chamber and having a free end, the central pin being of an electrically insulating material; a first switch part stationary with respect to the switching chamber which at least partially embraces the central pin; a coil which surrounds the first switch part and through which coil a cut-off current flows; an annular intermediate electrode which surrounds the central pin at a distance and is in close proximity to the free end of the central pin; and a second switch part having a free end in the shape of a nozzle, the second switch part being movable with respect to the first, stationary switch part and having a plurality of apertures providing communication between the arc chamber and the additional chamber, the nozzle of the second switch part surrounding the free end of the central pin when the second switch part contacts the first switch part.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 175 words
An electric gas-switch, comprising: a sealed switching chamber; a partition which divides the switching chamber into an arc chamber and an additional chamber; a central pin fixed within the arc chamber and having a free end, the central pin being of an electrically insulating material; a first switch part stationary with respect to the switching chamber which at least partially embraces the central pin; a coil which surrounds the first switch part and through which coil a cut-off current flows; an annular intermediate electrode which surrounds the central pin at a distance and is in close proximity to the free end of the central pin; and a second switch part having a free end in the shape of a nozzle, the second switch part being movable with respect to the first, stationary switch part and having a plurality of apertures providing communication between the arc chamber and the additional chamber, the nozzle of the second switch part surrounding the free end of the central pin when the second switch part contacts the first switch part.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The electric gas-switch of claim 1, wherein the central pin tapers at least partially at the free end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electric gas-switch of claim 1, further comprising: a short circuit ring which surrounds the central pin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The electric gas switch of claim 1, wherein the nozzle of the second switch part tapers inwardly at the free end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electric gas-switch of claim 1, wherein the central pin is substantially cylindrical at the free end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The electric gas-switch of claim 1 wherein the central pin tapers substantially inwardly and then outwardly in the vicinity of the free end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The electric gas-switch of claim 1 wherein the intermediate electrode is made of graphite.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The electric gas-switch of claim 1 wherein a pressurized gas fills the switching chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The electric gas-switch of claim 8 wherein the gas is sulfur hexaflouride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3140374A Cited
CH574673A5 Cited
US3984651A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-24 1985-02-23 1985-08-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-24 1989-02-23 1989-08-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-24 1993-02-23 1993-08-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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