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US4285906A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rotatable detector

Assignee: Warner Lambert Technologies Inc
•
Filing: 1979-05-11
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Granted: 1981-08-25
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Expires: 1999-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract A rotatable detector for continuously monitoring twelve blood samples being evaluated by an instrument is disclosed. Each sample is held in a separate cuvette forming part of a cuvette tray. A single bulb illuminates all twelve cuvettes and the light passing through each cuvette is carried to a separate detector for that cuvette by a respective one of twelve light pipes. The cuvette tray receptacle bulb and twelve detectors all rotate as a unit to permit reagent dispensing at a single station while continuously monitoring the light transmission of each sample.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Meltzer
  • 👤 Donald H. Hansen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 23:58
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/25; G01N21/251; G01N21/253

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
A rotatable detection unit in an instrument for supporting a cuvette tray having a plurality of samples to be evaluated by the instrument, which comprises a horizontal mount carried by said instrument, a rotatable, hollow shaft extending vertically through said mount, said hollow shaft having an axis, a circular printed circuit board fixed to one end of said shaft and rotatable therewith, a plurality of light detectors spaced equidistant adjacent the periphery of said circuit board, a hollow, metal, receptacle means having an annular groove adapted to receive the cuvette portion of the tray, said annular groove being concentric to said axis, a spacer connecting said receptacle to said circuit board for rotation therewith, a light source positioned on said axis in a plane passing through said annular groove, a plurality of light passages extending radially in said plane through said receptacle to said annular groove for illuminating a respective plurality of samples, light attenuating means for providing a substantially equal amount of light exiting each of said passages, a plurality of light pipes, each of said plurality of light pipes being adapted to conduct light received from a respective sample to a respective one of said plurality of light detectors and drive means to selectively rotate said shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
A rotatable detection unit in an instrument for supporting a cuvette tray having a plurality of samples to be evaluated by the instrument, which comprises a horizontal mount carried by said instrument, a rotatable, hollow shaft extending vertically through said mount, said hollow shaft having an axis, a circular printed circuit board fixed to one end of said shaft and rotatable therewith, a plurality of light detectors spaced equidistant adjacent the periphery of said circuit board, a hollow, metal, receptacle means having an annular groove adapted to receive the cuvette portion of the tray, said annular groove being concentric to said axis, a spacer connecting said receptacle to said circuit board for rotation therewith, a light source positioned on said axis in a plane passing through said annular groove, a plurality of light passages extending radially in said plane through said receptacle to said annular groove for illuminating a respective plurality of samples, light attenuating means for providing a substantially equal amount of light exiting each of said passages, a plurality of light pipes, each of said plurality of light pipes being adapted to conduct light received from a respective sample to a respective one of said plurality of light detectors and drive means to selectively rotate said shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The detection unit of claim 1 further including control means for sequentially positioning the plurality of samples at a reagent dispenser.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The rotatable detection unit according to claim 1 wherein said printed circuit board carries amplifying means for each of said detectors and multiplexing means for reducing the electrical connections to said unit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1192008A Cited
US3477822A Cited
US3540858A Cited
US3969079A Cited
DE2635582A1 Cited
US4234538A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-24 1985-02-23 1985-08-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-24 1989-02-23 1989-08-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-24 1993-02-23 1993-08-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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