US4285164A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Self-watering planter
Assignee: AE MCKENZIE Co INC/ AE MCKENZIE CIE Inc
•
Filing: 1979-07-30
•
Granted: 1981-08-25
•
Expires: 1999-07-30
Abstract
Abstract A self-watering planter having a base divided into two compartments, one for soil and one for water, separated by a divider wall. A wick extends from the water compartment over the divider wall into the soil compartment. A common upper rim encircles both compartments and a cover which defines a single compartment is seated on the rim, so that the cover forms with the base an enclosed space communicating with both lower compartments. Thus evaporation from either lower compartment is recycled. The lower surface of the cover top wall can be dimpled to distribute condensate more evenly over the plants.
Inventors
- 👤 William A. Moore
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 16:10
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G27/00; A01G27/04; A01G27/06; A01G9/00; A01G9/14; A01G9/16; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A40/00; Y02A40/10; Y02A40/25
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
337 words
A self-watering portable planter of a thin plastics material comprising: a base having a first watertight compartment for holding growing medium and a second watertight compartment for holding water, each compartment comprising a side wall and a bottom, said side wall of each base compartment sloping upwardly and outwardly from said bottom, said compartments being located side by side and being separated by a divider wall therebetween, said divider wall extending the entire length of the junction between said compartments, said divider wall being of inverted V-shaped construction and comprising a portion of said side wall of each base compartment, said portions being joined together at their upper edges, said base having a continuous upper outer rim encircling said first and second compartments, a wicking material extending from the bottom of the second base compartment over the divider wall and substantially along the length of the bottom of the first base compartment, said second watertight compartment comprising a water level marking, said water level marking being located above the bottom of said second base compartment but substantially below the top thereof, a cover substantially identical with said base and thereby also having first and second watertight compartments each having a top and a side wall sloping downwardly and outwardly from said top, said first and second compartments of said cover being side by side and separated by a V-shaped divider wall therebetween, said cover having a continuous lower rim, said cover being seatable on said base with said rims in substantially airtight contact and with said first compartment of said cover located over said first compartment of said base and with said second compartment of said cover located over said second compartment of said base, said divider walls of said base and cover defining a space between them when said rims of said cover and base are seated on each other so that the space between said first compartments communicates with the space between said second compartment, said cover and base being nestable one within the other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
337 words
A self-watering portable planter of a thin plastics material comprising: a base having a first watertight compartment for holding growing medium and a second watertight compartment for holding water, each compartment comprising a side wall and a bottom, said side wall of each base compartment sloping upwardly and outwardly from said bottom, said compartments being located side by side and being separated by a divider wall therebetween, said divider wall extending the entire length of the junction between said compartments, said divider wall being of inverted V-shaped construction and comprising a portion of said side wall of each base compartment, said portions being joined together at their upper edges, said base having a continuous upper outer rim encircling said first and second compartments, a wicking material extending from the bottom of the second base compartment over the divider wall and substantially along the length of the bottom of the first base compartment, said second watertight compartment comprising a water level marking, said water level marking being located above the bottom of said second base compartment but substantially below the top thereof, a cover substantially identical with said base and thereby also having first and second watertight compartments each having a top and a side wall sloping downwardly and outwardly from said top, said first and second compartments of said cover being side by side and separated by a V-shaped divider wall therebetween, said cover having a continuous lower rim, said cover being seatable on said base with said rims in substantially airtight contact and with said first compartment of said cover located over said first compartment of said base and with said second compartment of said cover located over said second compartment of said base, said divider walls of said base and cover defining a space between them when said rims of said cover and base are seated on each other so that the space between said first compartments communicates with the space between said second compartment, said cover and base being nestable one within the other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
A self-watering planter according to claim 1 wherein said bottom of said first compartment of said base is spaced above said bottom of said second compartment of said base to tend to reduce overwatering in said first compartment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
190 words
A self-watering planter according to claim 1 wherein said cover and base have co-operating locking means on said rims thereof to hold said cover and base together when said cover and base are assembled to form a planter, said locking means comprising male locking means on the rim of said base, and female locking means also on the rim of said base spaced from said male locking means, and male locking means on the rim of said cover identical with said male locking means of said base, and female locking means on the rim of said cover spaced from the male locking means of said cover and identical with the female locking means of said base, so that said cover and base may both be made from a single mold, said locking means of said cover and said base being disposed for said male locking means of said cover to interlock with said female locking means of said base and for said female locking means of said cover to interlock with said male locking means of said base when said cover and base are assembled together to form a planter.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US668767A
Cited
US880968A
Cited
FR637735A
Cited
US2026322A
Cited
US2300776A
Cited
GB683296A
Cited
US2747332A
Cited
US2802305A
Cited
US2855725A
Cited
US3069807A
Cited
US3078985A
Cited
US3199250A
Cited
US3241264A
Cited
US3269578A
Cited
US3605335A
Cited
US3778928A
Cited
US3898766A
Cited
US4024670A
Cited
US4125963A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-24 | 1985-02-23 | 1985-08-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-24 | 1989-02-23 | 1989-08-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-24 | 1993-02-23 | 1993-08-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |