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US4284700A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polymer coated transition metal powder as electrostatic image toner

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1979-12-19
•
Granted: 1981-08-18
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Expires: 1999-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A coated powder comprising a transition metal or compound thereof prepared by the process which comprises coating the surface of a powdered transition metal or compound there with a free radical polymerizable monomer having an e value of (-)0.8 to (+)0.8 and then subjecting the resulting coated powder to free-radical polymerization conditions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshihiko Oguchi
  • 👤 Akio Ishizawa
  • 👤 Hiromi Yoshida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 03:27
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/087; G03G9/08784; G03G9/08797; G03G9/083; G03G9/0839; G03G9/097; G03G9/09708; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2998

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
A toner powder capable of developing permanent visible images from latent electrostatic images comprising a thermoplastic resin and a coated powder comprising a transition metal or compound thereof which is coated with a polymer made from a free radical polymerizable monomer having an E value of (-)0.8 to (+)0.8 by in situ polymerization.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 53 words
A toner powder capable of developing permanent visible images from latent electrostatic images comprising a thermoplastic resin and a coated powder comprising a transition metal or compound thereof which is coated with a polymer made from a free radical polymerizable monomer having an E value of (-)0.8 to (+)0.8 by in situ polymerization.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The toner powder of claim 1 in which the transition metal compound is molybdenum sulfide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The toner powder of claim 1 in which the transition metal compound is magnetite.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The toner powder of claim 1 in which the e value is (-)0.4 to (+)0.6.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A toner powder capable of developing permanent visible images from latent electrostatic images wherein the coated powder of claim 1 is dispersed in the thermoplastic resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
The toner powder of claim 1, wherein said free radical polymerizable monomer is selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, acrylic acid esters, methacrylic acid, methacrylic acid esters, styrene, p-chlorostyrene, o-aminostyrene, acrylamide, acrylnitrile, vinyl pyridine, vinyl pyrrolidine and vinyl oxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA630295A Cited
US3938992A Cited
US4073980A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-17 1985-02-16 1985-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-17 1989-02-16 1989-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-17 1993-02-16 1993-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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