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US4284458A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for producing laminated film

Assignee: Cryovac LLC
•
Filing: 1979-06-25
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Granted: 1981-08-18
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Expires: 1999-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract A laminated, tubular, thermoplastic film having high tensile strength, shrink energy, and tear resistance is produced by continuously extruding a layer of a first thermoplastic material onto a tubular substrate of a second thermoplastic material and then cooling, heating, and stretch-orienting the resulting laminate. By repeating the process, multiple-layer laminates may be produced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry G. Schirmer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 09:33
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/16; B29C48/18; B29C48/21; B29C48/001; B29C48/0013; B29C48/0015; B29C48/0016; B29C48/03; B29C48/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
In the process for the manufacture of a tubular, laminated film consisting of extruded thermoplastic materials, the improvement which comprises: (a) providing an unoriented, tubular, collapsible, thermoplastic substrate which has been extruded and cooled below its melt temperature; (b) inflating the substrate into an approximately circular cross-section subsequent to said extrusion and cooling thereof, the inflation alone of the tubular substrate providing said circular cross-section and, after inflation, said tubular substrate having no internal, mechanical supporting means and said tubular substrate not being substantially expanded by said inflation; (c) providing a circular laminating die; (d) passing said inflated tubular substrate through said die; (e) trapping the portion of said inflated, tubular substrate that passes through said die between two spaced apart pairs of pinch rollers; and, (f) extruding a molten coating layer of thermoplastic material onto and uniformly around said inflated, tubular substrate thereby producing a laminated tubular film product which is substantially unstretched and is flexible and collapsible.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 159 words
In the process for the manufacture of a tubular, laminated film consisting of extruded thermoplastic materials, the improvement which comprises: (a) providing an unoriented, tubular, collapsible, thermoplastic substrate which has been extruded and cooled below its melt temperature; (b) inflating the substrate into an approximately circular cross-section subsequent to said extrusion and cooling thereof, the inflation alone of the tubular substrate providing said circular cross-section and, after inflation, said tubular substrate having no internal, mechanical supporting means and said tubular substrate not being substantially expanded by said inflation; (c) providing a circular laminating die; (d) passing said inflated tubular substrate through said die; (e) trapping the portion of said inflated, tubular substrate that passes through said die between two spaced apart pairs of pinch rollers; and, (f) extruding a molten coating layer of thermoplastic material onto and uniformly around said inflated, tubular substrate thereby producing a laminated tubular film product which is substantially unstretched and is flexible and collapsible.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2932323A Cited
US3049762A Cited
GB936535A Cited
US3187982A Cited
US3397101A Cited
US3508944A Cited
US3380868A Cited
GB1130318A Cited
US3586558A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-17 1985-02-16 1985-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-17 1989-02-16 1989-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-17 1993-02-16 1993-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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