US4284197A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Receptacle having frangible means
Assignee: GARBER Co
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Filing: 1980-02-28
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Granted: 1981-08-18
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Expires: 2000-02-28
Abstract
Abstract An improved receptacle includes a cover which is connected with a rear panel of the receptacle along a fold line to enable the cover to be pivoted between open and closed positions. Prior to opening of the receptacle, a front section of the cover is firmly held in juxtaposition with a front panel of the receptacle so that the cover cannot be partially raised under the influence of forces applied to the receptacle during handling. When the cover is firmly pulled open, a rip out section is torn from the front panel to form an opening which extends downwardly from an upper edge of the front panel. The rip out section is secured to the inside of the front section of the cover by adhesive. When the cover is closed, indentations formed in the rip out section are engaged by projections formed in the opening in the front panel to hold the cover closed. In certain embodiments, a pair of retaining surfaces are connected with the inside of the cover and are engaged by retaining tabs which are pivotally connected with an upper edge of the front panel to further hold the cover closed.
Inventors
- 👤 George Meyers
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 07:49
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D5/00; B65D5/42; B65D5/54; B65D5/548; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T225/00; Y10T225/20; Y10T225/238; Y10T225/248
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
381 words
A receptacle comprising spaced apart front and back panels, a pair of side panels extending between said front and back panels, a bottom panel connected with lower edges of said front, back and side panels, a cover pivotally connected with said back panel for movement between a closed position blocking access to the interior of said receptacle and an open position in which said cover is ineffective to block access to the interior of said receptacle, said cover including an upper section which extends between said front and rear panels when said cover is in the closed position and a front section which is disposed in flat juxtaposition with said front panel when said cover is in the closed position, said front panel including a rip out section defined by a score line, said score line having first and second spaced apart sections extending downwardly from an upper edge toward a lower edge of said front panel at locations spaced inwardly from said side panels and a third section extending between said first and second sections of said score line at a location between the upper and lower edges of said front panel, and adhesive means for connecting said rip out section in flat juxtaposition with an inner side of said front section of said cover to hold said front section of said cover in flat abutting engagement with said front panel upon application to a lower edge portion of said front section of said cover of a force insufficient to tear said front panel along said score line and prior to opening of said receptacle, said adhesive means being effective to cause tearing of said front panel along said score line upon initial movement of said cover to the open position to form an opening which extends downwardly from the upper edge of the front panel toward the lower edge of the front panel to at least partially expose the contents of the receptacle, said front section of said cover having a lower edge which is disposed between a lower edge of the opening in the front panel and the lower edge of the front panel when said cover is in the closed position to enable said front section of said cover to block the opening in the front panel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
381 words
A receptacle comprising spaced apart front and back panels, a pair of side panels extending between said front and back panels, a bottom panel connected with lower edges of said front, back and side panels, a cover pivotally connected with said back panel for movement between a closed position blocking access to the interior of said receptacle and an open position in which said cover is ineffective to block access to the interior of said receptacle, said cover including an upper section which extends between said front and rear panels when said cover is in the closed position and a front section which is disposed in flat juxtaposition with said front panel when said cover is in the closed position, said front panel including a rip out section defined by a score line, said score line having first and second spaced apart sections extending downwardly from an upper edge toward a lower edge of said front panel at locations spaced inwardly from said side panels and a third section extending between said first and second sections of said score line at a location between the upper and lower edges of said front panel, and adhesive means for connecting said rip out section in flat juxtaposition with an inner side of said front section of said cover to hold said front section of said cover in flat abutting engagement with said front panel upon application to a lower edge portion of said front section of said cover of a force insufficient to tear said front panel along said score line and prior to opening of said receptacle, said adhesive means being effective to cause tearing of said front panel along said score line upon initial movement of said cover to the open position to form an opening which extends downwardly from the upper edge of the front panel toward the lower edge of the front panel to at least partially expose the contents of the receptacle, said front section of said cover having a lower edge which is disposed between a lower edge of the opening in the front panel and the lower edge of the front panel when said cover is in the closed position to enable said front section of said cover to block the opening in the front panel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
131 words
A receptacle as set forth in claim 1 further including retaining means for retaining said cover in the closed position when said cover is moved back to the closed position after opening of the receptacle, said retaining means including a pair of surfaces projecting from the inner side of the front section of said cover and first and second retaining tabs pivotally connected with the upper edge portion of said front panel at locations between said side panels and the intersections of said first and second sections of said score line with the upper edge of said front panel, said retaining tabs having free end portions which abut said surfaces which project from the inner side of the front section of said cover when said cover is in the closed position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
92 words
A receptacle as set forth in claim 2 further including a base section connected with said rip out section along a fold line, said adhesive means including means for securing a first side of said base section in flat abutting engagement with the inner side of said front section of said cover and means for securing a second side of said base section in flat abutting engagement with a side of said rip out section, said base section having a pair of projecting sections upon which said pair of surfaces are disposed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
107 words
A receptacle as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first and second sections of said score line include straight sections and sections which project from said straight sections, said sections of said score line which project from said straight sections forming indentations and projections at said rip out section and opening in said front panel upon initial movement of said cover from the closed position to the open position, said indentations and projections at said rip out section and opening in said front panel meshing upon movement of said cover from the open position to the closed position to hold said cover in the closed position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
208 words
A flip top box formed of a suitably cut and scored blank having a receptacle portion and a cover portion telescoping over the upper edges of said receptacle portion, said receptacle portion comprising hingedly connected front, rear, side and bottom panels, said front panel including a pull-out portion at the upper edge thereof attached to said front panel along a detachable line of weakness, said cover portion comprising a top cover panel hingedly connected to the upper edge of said rear panel, a front cover panel hingedly connected to said top cover panel and end cover flaps hingedly connected to said top and front cover panels, a pair of locking flaps hingedly connected to the upper edge of said front panel and being folded outwardly about their hinge lines to lie between said front cover panel and said front receptacle panel, a sealing tab hingedly connected to the upper edge of said front panel and folded outwardly about its hinge line to lie between said front panel and said front cover panel, said sealing tab being adhesively secured to the outer surface of said pull-out portion and to the inner surface of said front cover panel and having a pair of side flaps cooperating with said locking flaps.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
208 words
A flip top box formed of a suitably cut and scored blank having a receptacle portion and a cover portion telescoping over the upper edges of said receptacle portion, said receptacle portion comprising hingedly connected front, rear, side and bottom panels, said front panel including a pull-out portion at the upper edge thereof attached to said front panel along a detachable line of weakness, said cover portion comprising a top cover panel hingedly connected to the upper edge of said rear panel, a front cover panel hingedly connected to said top cover panel and end cover flaps hingedly connected to said top and front cover panels, a pair of locking flaps hingedly connected to the upper edge of said front panel and being folded outwardly about their hinge lines to lie between said front cover panel and said front receptacle panel, a sealing tab hingedly connected to the upper edge of said front panel and folded outwardly about its hinge line to lie between said front panel and said front cover panel, said sealing tab being adhesively secured to the outer surface of said pull-out portion and to the inner surface of said front cover panel and having a pair of side flaps cooperating with said locking flaps.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
A flip top box as set forth in claim 5 wherein each of said locking flaps comprises a side edge cooperating with the lower side portion of said sealing tab and an upper edge cooperating with the lower edge of said side flap.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
A flip top box as set forth in claim 5 wherein said sealing tab has a shape corresponding to the shape of said pull-out portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
275 words
A receptacle comprising spaced apart front and back panels, a pair of side panels extending between said front and back panels, a bottom panel connected with lower edges of said front, back and side panels, a cover pivotally connected with said back panel for movement between a closed position blocking access to the interior of said receptacle and an open position in which said cover is ineffective to block access to the interior of said receptacle, said cover including an upper section which extends between said front and rear panels when said cover is in the closed position and a front section which is disposed in flat juxtaposition with said front panel when said cover is in the closed position, said front panel including a rip out section defined by a score line, said score line including a plurality of generally straight sections and sections which project outwardly from said straight sections, and adhesive means for connecting said rip out section with said cover, said adhesive means being effective to cause tearing of said front panel along said score line upon initial movement of said cover to the open position to form an opening in said front panel, said sections of said score line which project outwardly forming indentations and projections at said rip out section and the opening in said front panel upon initial movement of said cover from the closed position to the open position, said indentations and projections at said rip out section and the opening in said front panel meshing upon movement of said cover from the open position to the closed position to hold said cover in the closed position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
275 words
A receptacle comprising spaced apart front and back panels, a pair of side panels extending between said front and back panels, a bottom panel connected with lower edges of said front, back and side panels, a cover pivotally connected with said back panel for movement between a closed position blocking access to the interior of said receptacle and an open position in which said cover is ineffective to block access to the interior of said receptacle, said cover including an upper section which extends between said front and rear panels when said cover is in the closed position and a front section which is disposed in flat juxtaposition with said front panel when said cover is in the closed position, said front panel including a rip out section defined by a score line, said score line including a plurality of generally straight sections and sections which project outwardly from said straight sections, and adhesive means for connecting said rip out section with said cover, said adhesive means being effective to cause tearing of said front panel along said score line upon initial movement of said cover to the open position to form an opening in said front panel, said sections of said score line which project outwardly forming indentations and projections at said rip out section and the opening in said front panel upon initial movement of said cover from the closed position to the open position, said indentations and projections at said rip out section and the opening in said front panel meshing upon movement of said cover from the open position to the closed position to hold said cover in the closed position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
72 words
A receptacle as set forth in claim 8 further including a pair of retaining sections extending outwardly from opposite sides of said rip out section and connected with said cover by said adhesive means, and a pair of retaining tabs pivotally connected with said front panel on opposite sides of the opening in said front panel, said retaining tabs engaging said retaining sections to further hold said cover in the closed position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-17 | 1985-02-16 | 1985-08-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-17 | 1989-02-16 | 1989-08-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-17 | 1993-02-16 | 1993-08-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |