US4282465A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vehicle control system
Assignee: United States Steel Corp
•
Filing: 1980-06-16
•
Granted: 1981-08-04
•
Expires: 2000-06-16
Abstract
Abstract A control system for an electrically powered vehicle has thyristors acting as choppers and switches in its power circuit. An on-board digital computer provides gating pulses to the thyristors to control traction and auxiliary motors in accordance with programs responding to operator, circuit and vehicle condition signals. The programs provide for vehicle start-up, shutdown, regular operation, limited operation and maintenance.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank E. Acker
- 👤 Charles D. Rogers
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 08:39
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60L; B60L15/00; B60L15/02; B60L15/08; B60L2200/00; B60L2200/26; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/60; Y02T10/64; Y10; Y10S; Y10S388/00; Y10S388/907; Y10S388/909; Y10S388/917; Y10S388/92
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
152 words
A control system for an electrically powered vehicle having a thyristor acting as a chopper in a power circuit connected between a power source and a traction motor comprising a digital computer mounted on the vehicle, a plurality of means mounted on the vehicle for providing operator initiated control signals to the computer, a plurality of means mounted on the vehicle for providing vehicle and power circuit condition signals to the computer, a random access memory in the computer for storing the operator initiated control signals and the vehicle and power circuit condition signals, a programable memory in the computer for programing the computer to cyclically compare the values of the stored signals with desired values and to store the comparisons in the random access memory, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected comparisons operating within a program stored in the programable memory for providing gating pulses to the thyristor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
152 words
A control system for an electrically powered vehicle having a thyristor acting as a chopper in a power circuit connected between a power source and a traction motor comprising a digital computer mounted on the vehicle, a plurality of means mounted on the vehicle for providing operator initiated control signals to the computer, a plurality of means mounted on the vehicle for providing vehicle and power circuit condition signals to the computer, a random access memory in the computer for storing the operator initiated control signals and the vehicle and power circuit condition signals, a programable memory in the computer for programing the computer to cyclically compare the values of the stored signals with desired values and to store the comparisons in the random access memory, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected comparisons operating within a program stored in the programable memory for providing gating pulses to the thyristor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
60 words
A system according to claim 1 which includes a first group of thyristors in the power circuit connected for controlling the direction of rotation of the traction motor upon selectively gating some of the thyristors of the group, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected stored comparisons for providing gating pulses to selected thyristors of the first group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A system according to claim 2 which includes means mounted on the vehicle for displaying the values of selected stored signals and selected stored comparisons.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
A system according to claim 3 in which the display is a group of values for a single cycle and groups are displayed sequentially for a selected number of successive cycles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
72 words
A system according to claim 2 which includes an electric motor, in addition to a traction motor, mounted on the vehicle, a second group of thyristors in the power circuit connected to the electric motor, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected stored comparisons for providing gating pulses to the second group of thyristors whereby the electric motor is connected to the power source through the chopper thyristor during startup.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
81 words
A system according to claim 5 which includes an electric motor, connected to said power circuit, driving auxiliary equipment on the vehicle, a third group of thyristors in the power circuit connected to said motor, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected comparisons for selectively providing gating pulses to the third group of thyristors for selectively turning said motor on, turning said motor off, accelerating said motor, decelerating said motor, and changing the direction of rotation of the motor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
65 words
A system according to claim 6 which includes a capacitor in the power circuit, a fourth group of thyristors connected to the capacitor, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected stored comparisons for providing gating pulses to the fourth group of thyristors whereby the capacitor is charged upon occurrence of one selected stored signal and discharged upon the occurrence of another stored signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
A system according to claim 7 which includes means mounted on the vehicle for displaying the values of selected stored signals and selected stored comparisons.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
A system according to claim 8 in which the display is a group of values for a single cycle and groups are displayed sequentially for a selected number of successive cycles.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
A system according to claim 9 which includes means connected to the computer and responsive to selected stored signals and selected comparisons for inhibiting the gating pulses to selected thyristors.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
154 words
A Control system for an electrically powered vehicle having an electronic circuit acting as a chopper in a power circuit connected between a power source and a traction motor comprising a digital computer mounted on the vehicle, a plurality of means mounted on the vehicle for providing operator initiated control signals to the computer, a plurality of means mounted on the vehicle for providing vehicle and power circuit condition signals to the computer, a random access memory in the computer for storing the operator initiated control signals and the vehicle and power circuit condition signals, a programable memory in the computer for programing the computer to cyclically compare the values of the stored signals with desired values and to store the comparisons in the random access memory, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected comparisons operating within a program stored in the programable memory for providing gating pulses to the electronic circuit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
154 words
A Control system for an electrically powered vehicle having an electronic circuit acting as a chopper in a power circuit connected between a power source and a traction motor comprising a digital computer mounted on the vehicle, a plurality of means mounted on the vehicle for providing operator initiated control signals to the computer, a plurality of means mounted on the vehicle for providing vehicle and power circuit condition signals to the computer, a random access memory in the computer for storing the operator initiated control signals and the vehicle and power circuit condition signals, a programable memory in the computer for programing the computer to cyclically compare the values of the stored signals with desired values and to store the comparisons in the random access memory, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected comparisons operating within a program stored in the programable memory for providing gating pulses to the electronic circuit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
A control system according to claim 11 in which the computer provides the gating pulses and the means for providing gating pulses to the electronic circuit is a gating driver circuit.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
63 words
A system according to claim 12 which includes a first group of electronic circuits in the power circuit connected for controlling the direction of rotation of the traction motor upon selectively gating some of the electronic circuits of the group, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected stored comparisons for providing gating pulses to selected electronic circuits of the first group.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
A system according to claim 13 which includes means mounted on the vehicle for displaying the values of selected stored signals and selected stored comparisons.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
31 words
A system according to claim 14 in which the display is a group of values for a single cycle and groups are displayed sequentially for a selected number of successive cycles.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
74 words
A system according to claim 13 which includes an electric motor, in addition to a traction motor, mounted on the vehicle, a second group of electronic circuits in the power circuit connected to the electric motor, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected stored comparisons for providing gating pulses to the second group of electronic circuits whereby the electric motor is connected to the power source through the electronic circuit during startup.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
83 words
A system according to claim 16 which includes an electric motor, connected to said power circuit, driving auxiliary equipment on the vehicle, a third group of electronic circuits in the power circuit connected to said motor, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected comparisons for selectively providing gating pulses to the third group of electronic circuits for selectively turning said motor on, turning said motor off, accelerating said motor, decelerating said motor, and changing the direction of rotation of the motor.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
67 words
A system according to claim 17 which includes a capacitor in the power circuit, a fourth group of electronic circuits connected to the capacitor, and means responsive to selected stored signals and selected stored comparisons for providing gating pulses to the fourth group of electronic circuits whereby the capacitor is charged upon occurrence of one selected stored signal and discharged upon the occurrence of another stored signal.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
A system according to claim 18 which includes means mounted on the vehicle for displaying the values of selected stored signals and selected stored comparisons.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
31 words
A system according to claim 19 in which the display is a group of values for a single cycle and groups are displayed sequentially for a selected number of successive cycles.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
31 words
A system according to claim 20 which includes means connected to the computer and responsive to selected stored signals and selected comparisons for inhibiting the gating pulses to selected electronic circuits.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3280397A
Cited
US3428880A
Cited
US3549966A
Cited
US3808481A
Cited
US3890549A
Cited
US4090115A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-03 | 1985-02-02 | 1985-08-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-03 | 1989-02-02 | 1989-08-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-03 | 1993-02-02 | 1993-08-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |