US4282127A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Polymer-containing bituminous composition and composite sealing sheet including the same
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-09-11
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Granted: 1981-08-04
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Expires: 1999-09-11
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to a bitumen-based composition comprising a ternary mixture of (a) 52-78 wt % bitumen, (b) 20-40 wt % polyolefin and (c) 2-8 wt % of a butadiene-styrene copolymer. Said composition is useful alone for sealing purposes as a melt or a solution, and is also useful for the production of composite sealing sheets.
Inventors
- 👤 Henri F. M. Desgouilles
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 19:56
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L95/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31645; Y10T428/31815; Y10T428/31819; Y10T428/31823; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/3188; Y10T428/31895
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
128 words
Bitumen-, polyolefin- and elastomer-based sealant composition consisting essentially of a mixture of (a) 52-78 wt. % of bitumen, (b) 20-40 wt. % of a polyolefin selected from a polypropylene, a polybutylene, an ethylene-propylene copolymer and a propylene-ethylene-butylene copolymer and having a viscosity in the order of 10,000 to 30,000 centipoises at 190° C. and a TBA softening point between about 100° C. and about 180° C., and (c) 2-8 wt. % of a styrene-butadiene copolymer elastomer having a molecular weight of about 100,000 to about 300,000, said composition having a TBA softening point of at least 140° C., a tensile elongation at break of about 800% to about 2000%, and a flexibility in the cold such that cracks do not form at temperatures as low as -40° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
128 words
Bitumen-, polyolefin- and elastomer-based sealant composition consisting essentially of a mixture of (a) 52-78 wt. % of bitumen, (b) 20-40 wt. % of a polyolefin selected from a polypropylene, a polybutylene, an ethylene-propylene copolymer and a propylene-ethylene-butylene copolymer and having a viscosity in the order of 10,000 to 30,000 centipoises at 190° C. and a TBA softening point between about 100° C. and about 180° C., and (c) 2-8 wt. % of a styrene-butadiene copolymer elastomer having a molecular weight of about 100,000 to about 300,000, said composition having a TBA softening point of at least 140° C., a tensile elongation at break of about 800% to about 2000%, and a flexibility in the cold such that cracks do not form at temperatures as low as -40° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
Composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mixture contains 22-30 wt% polyolefin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
Composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mixture contains 3-6 wt% elastomer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
Composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bitumen is a straight-run bitumen having a penetration of 40-220.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
Composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bitumen is an oxidized bitumen having a penetration of 40-220.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
Composition as claimed in claim 1, containing an additional component selected from a filler, a pigment, a fireproofing agent and mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
132 words
Composite sealing sheet, consisting essentially of at least a reinforcing support carrying a composition comprising a mixture of (a) 52-78 wt. % bitumen, (b) 20-40 wt. % of polyolefin selected from a polypropylene, a polybutylene, an ethylene-propylene copolymer and a propylene-ethylene-butylene copolymer and having a viscosity in the order of 10,000 to 30,000 centipoises at 190° C. and a TBA softening point between about 100° C. and about 180° C., and (c) 2-8 wt. % of a styrene-butadiene copolymer elastomer having a molecular weight of about 100,000 to about 300,000, said composition having a TBA softening point of at least 140° C., a tensile elongation at break of about 800% to about 2000%, and a flexibility in the cold such that cracks do not form at temperatures as low as -40° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
132 words
Composite sealing sheet, consisting essentially of at least a reinforcing support carrying a composition comprising a mixture of (a) 52-78 wt. % bitumen, (b) 20-40 wt. % of polyolefin selected from a polypropylene, a polybutylene, an ethylene-propylene copolymer and a propylene-ethylene-butylene copolymer and having a viscosity in the order of 10,000 to 30,000 centipoises at 190° C. and a TBA softening point between about 100° C. and about 180° C., and (c) 2-8 wt. % of a styrene-butadiene copolymer elastomer having a molecular weight of about 100,000 to about 300,000, said composition having a TBA softening point of at least 140° C., a tensile elongation at break of about 800% to about 2000%, and a flexibility in the cold such that cracks do not form at temperatures as low as -40° C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
Sealing sheet as claimed in claim 7, in the form of a sheet consisting of a reinforcing material coated with said composition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
Sealing sheet as claimed in claim 7, in the form of at least two sheets as defined in claim 10 adhesively secured together.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
Sealing sheet as claimed in claim 7, wherein said mixture contains 22-30 wt% polyolefin.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
14 words
Sealing sheet as claimed in claim 7, wherein said mixture contains 3-6 wt% elastomer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
Sealing sheet as claimed in claim 7, wherein the bitumen is a straight-run bitumen having a penetration of 40-220.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
Sealing sheet as claimed in claim 7, wherein the bitumen is an oxidized bitumen having a penetration of 40-220.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
23 words
Sealing sheet as claimed in claim 7, containing an additional component selected from a filler, a pigment, a fireproofing agent and mixtures thereof.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-03 | 1985-02-02 | 1985-08-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-03 | 1989-02-02 | 1989-08-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-03 | 1993-02-02 | 1993-08-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |