US4281446A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Way of joining a hard and a soft sheet
Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1979-08-16
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Granted: 1981-08-04
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Expires: 1999-08-16
Abstract
Abstract A method and structure for joining a harder to a softer sheet are disclosed. Sharp projections are formed surrounding a hole on the harder sheet, and these projections are penetrated through the softer sheet and then bent back and around so as to engage with the softer sheet. In a preferred embodiment, the projections are formed by boring a conical hole in the harder sheet, cutting radial slots which lead outwards from the hole, and bending the periphery of the hole perpendicular to the sheet. The acute angle formed by the conical surface of the hole and one face of the sheet ensures that the projections are sharp.
Inventors
- 👤 Yoshihumi Umeno
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 15:13
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23P; B23P11/00; B21; B21D; B21D39/00; B21D39/03; B21D39/031; B21D39/032; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49833; Y10T29/49835; Y10T29/49908; Y10T29/49915; Y10T29/4992; Y10T29/49922; Y10T29/49938; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/49; Y10T403/4974
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A method of joining together a harder plate and a softer plate, comprising the steps, in order, of: forming a conical bore having tapered walls in the harder plate; making a plurality of radial cuts along said tapered walls, each of said cuts extending to the periphery of an imaginary ring lying in the plane of the harder plate, said imaginary ring surrounding said bore thereby defining a plurality of portions formed from the harder plate; pressing out said plurality of portions of the harder plate by punch and die means, each of said portions projecting from the harder plate and having a sharp end; penetrating the projecting portions through the softer plate until the harder plate tightly contacts the softer plate; and bending the sharp end of the projecting portions outwardly so that they engage with the softer plate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
140 words
A method of joining together a harder plate and a softer plate, comprising the steps, in order, of: forming a conical bore having tapered walls in the harder plate; making a plurality of radial cuts along said tapered walls, each of said cuts extending to the periphery of an imaginary ring lying in the plane of the harder plate, said imaginary ring surrounding said bore thereby defining a plurality of portions formed from the harder plate; pressing out said plurality of portions of the harder plate by punch and die means, each of said portions projecting from the harder plate and having a sharp end; penetrating the projecting portions through the softer plate until the harder plate tightly contacts the softer plate; and bending the sharp end of the projecting portions outwardly so that they engage with the softer plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the harder plate is a steel plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the softer plate is a synthetic resin plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the softer plate is a cardboard.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the softer plate is a wooden plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 2, wherein the steel plate constitutes a part of a door structure of an automotive vehicle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
56 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the harder plate is a trim supporting steel panel of a door structure of an automotive vehicle, and the softer plate is a cardboard member supported on the trim supporting steel panel, the trim supporting steel panel and the cardboard member being joined together by means of the projecting portions.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-03 | 1985-02-02 | 1985-08-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-03 | 1989-02-02 | 1989-08-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-03 | 1993-02-02 | 1993-08-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |