US4281433A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Compound tool
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-01-25
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Granted: 1981-08-04
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Expires: 2000-01-25
Abstract
Abstract A multi-purpose tool adapted particularly for use with automotive vehicles and having a handle and an ice breaker arranged in such relation to each other and to a brush, a shoe scraper, a snow scraper and a squeegee as to be most convenient for use. When the tool is held manually by the handle with the ice breaker on the ground, the shoe scraper is positioned for convenient use, and the brush, squeegee, and snow scraper are held above and clear of the ground so that they are kept clean.
Inventors
- 👤 Jack J. Sendoykas
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 17:03
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L13/00; A47L13/10; A47L13/12; A47L13/02; A47L13/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
A multi-purpose tool for automotive vehicles and the like having a handle and an ice breaker extending longitudinally in opposite directions and having also a brush, a shoe scraper, a snow scraper and a squeegee extending laterally therefrom in different directions behind said ice breaker, said tool adapted to be held manually by the handle with said ice breaker on the ground and when said tool is so placed said ice breaker supporting said brush, said squeegee and said snow scraper above and clear of the ground and said shoe scraper in position for use.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
95 words
A multi-purpose tool for automotive vehicles and the like having a handle and an ice breaker extending longitudinally in opposite directions and having also a brush, a shoe scraper, a snow scraper and a squeegee extending laterally therefrom in different directions behind said ice breaker, said tool adapted to be held manually by the handle with said ice breaker on the ground and when said tool is so placed said ice breaker supporting said brush, said squeegee and said snow scraper above and clear of the ground and said shoe scraper in position for use.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 1 wherein said shoe scraper has a scraping edge facing longitudinally of said tool generally in the direction of said handle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 2 wherein said scraping edge extends laterally from and is in generally obtuse angular relation with respect to said handle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 1 wherein said shoe scraper is formed with a scraping edge sloping laterally outwardly and away from said handle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
61 words
The multi-purpose tool for automotive vehicles defined by claim 1 wherein said shoe scraper and said brush extend laterally in opposite directions from said handle, said brush having elongate bristles extending in acute angular relation with respect to said handle, and said shoe scraper having a scraping edge extending oppositely away from but substantially parallel to the bristles of said brush.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
63 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 1 having interconnected two-part means, one of said parts being attached to said handle and portions thereof defining said shoe scraper and providing a mounting for said brush, the other of said parts coacting with said one part to clamp and securely hold said squeegee and having portions thereof defining said ice breaker and said snow scraper.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 6 wherein said squeegee and said snow scraper are disposed behind, laterally of, and at opposite sides of said ice breaker.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
103 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 1 including a main body member having a bore extending therethrough and a base portion extending substantially at right angles to said bore adjacent one end of the latter, said main body member carrying said shoe scraper and said brush at opposite sides of said bore and behind said base portion, one end portion of said handle being disposed in and snugly fitting said bore; and a cap member on and fastened to said base portion cooperating with the latter to clamp and securely hold said squeegee and also carrying said snow scraper and said ice breaker.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 8 wherein said squeegee and said snow scraper are spaced laterally apart at opposite sides of said cap member and on opposite sides of and longitudinally behind said ice breaker.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
37 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 8 wherein said cap member overlays said base portion and extends across one end of said bore to provide a seat for the end of said handle disposed in the bore.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
61 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 10 wherein said ice breaker is on and a part of said cap member in-line with said bore and said handle, whereby thrust is imposed on said cap member and said ice breaker in use by said handle, and whereby said ice breaker strengthens and reinforces said cap member in the area of said bore.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
69 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 8 wherein said main body member and said cap member are die cast from plastic resin material, and wherein the base portion of said main body member is formed with studs extending through and projecting from openings in said cap member, the projecting portions of said studs being staked to fasten said cap member to the base portion of said main body member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
56 words
The multi-purpose tool defined by claim 12 wherein the bristles of said brush are fused to said main body member and said shoe scraper is formed integrally and in one piece with said main body member, and wherein said ice breaker and said snow scraper are formed integrally and in one piece with said cap member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-03 | 1985-02-02 | 1985-08-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-03 | 1989-02-02 | 1989-08-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-03 | 1993-02-02 | 1993-08-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |