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US4280731A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Restraining device for wheelchairs and the like

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-12-13
•
Granted: 1981-07-28
•
Expires: 1999-12-13
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Abstract

Abstract A restraining device for wheelchairs is disclosed consisting of a plurality of restraining bars for removable attachment to conventional wheelchairs, and designed to prevent an occupant of the wheelchair from moving himself or herself therefrom, or from moving his or her legs and body forwardly in the chair to an undue extent, while allowing sufficient freedom of movement to make the occupant comfortable. The restraining bars are adjustable, both singly and in unison, to various positions in relation to the wheelchair and occupant.

Inventors

  • 👤 William M. Pitts
  • 👤 Don Herron

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 01:27
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G5/00; A61G5/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S297/00; Y10S297/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
In combination with a wheelchair having a back support and laterally-spaced members extending forwardly from said back support and adapted to confine therebetween a patient seated in the chair against movement in a direction laterally of the chair, said members having portions providing arm supports for said patient, clamps removably secured to said members, laterally-spaced side bars supported by said clamps, each of said side bars having a rearwardly extending horizontal portion and a downwardly and forwardly extending portion, a first restraint bar supported by said rearwardly extending portions of said side bars and adapted to confine the upper portion of the patient's body against undue forward movement in said chair, and a second restraint bar substantially parallel with said first restraint bar and supported by said forwardly and downwardly extending portions of said side bars and adapted to confine the legs of said patient against undue forward movement relatively to said chair.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
In combination with a wheelchair having a back support and laterally-spaced members extending forwardly from said back support and adapted to confine therebetween a patient seated in the chair against movement in a direction laterally of the chair, said members having portions providing arm supports for said patient, clamps removably secured to said members, laterally-spaced side bars supported by said clamps, each of said side bars having a rearwardly extending horizontal portion and a downwardly and forwardly extending portion, a first restraint bar supported by said rearwardly extending portions of said side bars and adapted to confine the upper portion of the patient's body against undue forward movement in said chair, and a second restraint bar substantially parallel with said first restraint bar and supported by said forwardly and downwardly extending portions of said side bars and adapted to confine the legs of said patient against undue forward movement relatively to said chair.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said side bars are adjustably movable to desired positions in relation to said wheelchair.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said first restraint bar is adjustably movable along the horizontal portions of said side bars.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said members have arm extensions and said clamps are secured to said arm extensions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said members have vertical components and said clamps are secured to said vertical components.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said side bars are disposed in vertical planes spaced laterally outward of the planes of said members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 115 words
A restraining device for a wheelchair or the like, said device comprising a pair of laterally-spaced side bars, each of said side bars having a rearwardly extending horizontal portion and a downwardly and forwardly extending portion, a first restraint bar supported by said rearwardly extending portions of said side bars, and adapted to confine the upper portions of the body of an occupant of said chair against undue forward movement of said chair, and a second restraint bar substantially parallel with said first restraint bar, and supported by said forwardly and downwardly extending portions of said side bars and adapted to confine the legs of said occupant against undue forward movement relatively to said chair.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 115 words
A restraining device for a wheelchair or the like, said device comprising a pair of laterally-spaced side bars, each of said side bars having a rearwardly extending horizontal portion and a downwardly and forwardly extending portion, a first restraint bar supported by said rearwardly extending portions of said side bars, and adapted to confine the upper portions of the body of an occupant of said chair against undue forward movement of said chair, and a second restraint bar substantially parallel with said first restraint bar, and supported by said forwardly and downwardly extending portions of said side bars and adapted to confine the legs of said occupant against undue forward movement relatively to said chair.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
A restraining device as defined in claim 7, including means supported by said side bars for supporting said side bars on the frame of a wheelchair, said supporting means comprising clamp members adapted to be clamped to portions of said wheelchair frame.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
A restraining device as defined in claim 8, wherein said clamp members are selectively movable to a position in alignment with said horizontal portions of said side bars or into a position perpendicular to said horizontal portions of said side bars.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR969883A Cited
US2717162A Cited
US2755101A Cited
US2833554A Cited
US3635526A Cited
US4054319A Cited
US4065180A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-07-27 1985-01-26 1985-07-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-07-27 1989-01-26 1989-07-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-07-27 1993-01-26 1993-07-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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