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US4279714A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

AC Etching of aluminum capacitor

Assignee: Sprague Electric Co
•
Filing: 1980-09-15
•
Granted: 1981-07-21
•
Expires: 2000-09-15
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Abstract

Abstract Aluminum electrolytic capacitor foil is etched in a bath containing 0.7 to 2.O M hydrochloric acid, 0.2 to 0.5 M hydrated aluminum trichloride, and 0.02 to 0.4 M phosphate ion while subjected to the action of alternating current at 35 to 55 DEG C.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mulk A. Arora
  • 👤 John J. Randall, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 02:56
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G9/00; H01G9/004; H01G9/04; H01G9/048; H01G9/055; C; C25; C25F; C25F3/00; C25F3/02; C25F3/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
A process for the electrolytic etching of aluminum electrolytic capacitor foil comprising passing the foil between electrodes supplied with alternating current in a bath containing 0.7 to 2 moles/liter hydrochloric acid, 0.2 to 0.5 moles/liter hydrated aluminum trichloride, and 0.02 to 0.4 moles/liter phosphate ion at a temperature of 35° to 55° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 53 words
A process for the electrolytic etching of aluminum electrolytic capacitor foil comprising passing the foil between electrodes supplied with alternating current in a bath containing 0.7 to 2 moles/liter hydrochloric acid, 0.2 to 0.5 moles/liter hydrated aluminum trichloride, and 0.02 to 0.4 moles/liter phosphate ion at a temperature of 35° to 55° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the anodic current density is 1.6 to 4 amps/in 2 and the frequency of the alternating current is 20 to 40 Hz.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the concentration of said hydrochloric acid is 1.4 M, the concentration of said hydrated aluminum chloride is 0.4 M, the concentration of said phosphate ion is 0.2 M, and said temperature is 45° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the etching time is 2 to 6 minutes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3193485A Cited
US3887447A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-07-20 1985-01-19 1985-07-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-07-20 1989-01-19 1989-07-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-07-20 1993-01-19 1993-07-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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