US4279099A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Figure toy
Assignee: Mattel Inc
•
Filing: 1979-12-10
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Granted: 1981-07-21
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Expires: 1999-12-10
Abstract
Abstract A figure toy which includes a unique actuating mechanism which cooperates with a novel shoulder assembly which allows the toy to emulate a shrug or a wave and to perform other functions of the same sort in a very realistic manner. The shoulder assembly includes a member which pivots about one end when it receives pressure from the actuating mechanism. The other end of the assembly is attached to an arm. Thus, the motion of the shoulder assembly moves the shoulder upwardly and inwardly simulating very closely the raising of the human shoulder such as occurs during a shrug or a wave. The arrangement allows one or the other or both of the shoulders together to be raised.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert F. Dyer
- 👤 J. Stephen Lewis
- 👤 Janice E. Rosenthal
- 👤 James P. Mills-Winkler
- 👤 Robert F. Schroeder
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 15:02
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H3/00; A63H3/20; A63H3/36; A63H3/46
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
142 words
In combination with a figure toy including an upper torso having a shoulder region, an arm having a spherical surface at its upper end and a shoulder joint on said arm for connecting said spherical surface to said shoulder region, the improvement which comprises: an opening provided in said shoulder region; a shoulder assembly projecting through said opening and contoured to have the external appearance of at least a portion of a shoulder on said figure toy; a pivot swingably connecting said shoulder assembly to said upper torso in said opening for movement in a manner simulating natural shoulder movement; and an aperture and an aligned cavity provided in said shoulder assembly for rotatably receiving said shoulder joint and said spherical surface, respectively, said upper torso, arm and shoulder assembly forming a substantial part of the external contour of said figure toy.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
142 words
In combination with a figure toy including an upper torso having a shoulder region, an arm having a spherical surface at its upper end and a shoulder joint on said arm for connecting said spherical surface to said shoulder region, the improvement which comprises: an opening provided in said shoulder region; a shoulder assembly projecting through said opening and contoured to have the external appearance of at least a portion of a shoulder on said figure toy; a pivot swingably connecting said shoulder assembly to said upper torso in said opening for movement in a manner simulating natural shoulder movement; and an aperture and an aligned cavity provided in said shoulder assembly for rotatably receiving said shoulder joint and said spherical surface, respectively, said upper torso, arm and shoulder assembly forming a substantial part of the external contour of said figure toy.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
An improvement as recited in claim 1 including means mounted to said upper torso adjacent said shoulder assembly for moving said shoulder assembly about said pivot as a means of moving said arm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
64 words
An improvement as recited in claim 2 wherein said shoulder assembly includes a rearwardly facing surface below said pivot, said surface sloping at approximately a 45° angle from the vertical when said figure toy is in an erect position and wherein said means for moving said shoulder assembly comprises a plate actuator mechanism and means for articulately mounting said plate to said upper torso.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
175 words
In combination with a figure toy including an upper torso having a shoulder region, a push plate swingably mounted to said upper torso and forming a continuation of an outer surface thereof, an arm having a spherical surface at its upper end and a shoulder joint on said arm for connecting said spherical surface of said shoulder region, the improvement which comprises: an opening provided in said shoulder region; a shoulder assembly projecting through said opening and contoured to have an external appearance of at least a portion of a shoulder on said figure toy; a pivot swingably connecting said shoulder assembly to said upper torso in said opening adjacent said push plate for movement in a manner simulating natural shoulder movement; an aperture and an aligned cavity provided in said shoulder assembly for rotatably receiving said shoulder joint and said spherical surface, respectively; and means operatively coupling said push plate to said shoulder assembly for rotating said shoulder assembly about said pivot for simulating said natural shoulder movement when said push plate is actuated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
175 words
In combination with a figure toy including an upper torso having a shoulder region, a push plate swingably mounted to said upper torso and forming a continuation of an outer surface thereof, an arm having a spherical surface at its upper end and a shoulder joint on said arm for connecting said spherical surface of said shoulder region, the improvement which comprises: an opening provided in said shoulder region; a shoulder assembly projecting through said opening and contoured to have an external appearance of at least a portion of a shoulder on said figure toy; a pivot swingably connecting said shoulder assembly to said upper torso in said opening adjacent said push plate for movement in a manner simulating natural shoulder movement; an aperture and an aligned cavity provided in said shoulder assembly for rotatably receiving said shoulder joint and said spherical surface, respectively; and means operatively coupling said push plate to said shoulder assembly for rotating said shoulder assembly about said pivot for simulating said natural shoulder movement when said push plate is actuated.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-07-20 | 1985-01-19 | 1985-07-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-07-20 | 1989-01-19 | 1989-07-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-07-20 | 1993-01-19 | 1993-07-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |