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US4279031A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Luminous clock display using optical fibers

Assignee: VANZETTI SYSTEMS Inc
•
Filing: 1980-03-14
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Granted: 1981-07-14
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Expires: 2000-03-14
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Abstract

Abstract A clock is provided having a luminous digital display. The clock is enclosed in a housing having a glass covered display face. A stationary light source is provided within the housing. The first end of each of a plurality of optical fiber light conductors are mounted in annular concentric bands on a mounting board inside of the clock. The second end of each of the optical fiber light conductors are arranged in a pattern on the display face to indicate time. The light guides receive light from the light source and cause illumination of the display. Filters are mounted on arms which are in turn rotatably attached to the output shafts of a clock motor. The arms are disposed in such position that the filters come between the light source and the first ends of a group of light conductors as the filters rotate, filtering the light received by that group of conductors, and creating a colored display of time information at the second ends.

Inventors

  • 👤 A. S. Dostoomian

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:38
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04C; G04C17/00; G04C17/02; G04G; G04G9/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A clock having a luminous display, comprising: (a) an enclosed housing; (b) a display face visible at one side of the housing; (c) a stationary light source within the housing; (d) optical fiber light conductors having first ends disposed in a mounting structure and arranged in annular concentric bands, to receive and conduct light through the optical fiber light conductor to second ends arranged in information patterns on the display face; (e) a clock motor for providing rotational outputs corresponding to units of time; (f) optical filters located between the light source and the first ends of the light conductors, each filter being mounted on a discrete arm rotatably driven by an output shaft of the clock motor, such arms having lengths such that each filter when rotated traverses a circular path which matches one of the annular concentric bands of the first ends of the light conductors, whereby each filter modifies the light received by the first end of the associated conductors at specific segments of the filter rotation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
A clock having a luminous display, comprising: (a) an enclosed housing; (b) a display face visible at one side of the housing; (c) a stationary light source within the housing; (d) optical fiber light conductors having first ends disposed in a mounting structure and arranged in annular concentric bands, to receive and conduct light through the optical fiber light conductor to second ends arranged in information patterns on the display face; (e) a clock motor for providing rotational outputs corresponding to units of time; (f) optical filters located between the light source and the first ends of the light conductors, each filter being mounted on a discrete arm rotatably driven by an output shaft of the clock motor, such arms having lengths such that each filter when rotated traverses a circular path which matches one of the annular concentric bands of the first ends of the light conductors, whereby each filter modifies the light received by the first end of the associated conductors at specific segments of the filter rotation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A clock as in claim 1, wherein there are three filters, three bands and three associated arms, corresponding to the time units of hours, minutes and seconds respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A clock as in claim 1, wherein the filters are color filters.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A clock as in claim 1, wherein the filters are opaque to all wave lengths of visible light.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A clock as in claim 1 or 2, wherein the first ends of the light conductors are arranged at uniform arcuate spacings within their respective annular bands.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A clock as in claim 1 wherein the light conductors are bundles of individual light guides raveled together, such bundles being unraveled at the second ends and the tips of the individual light guides arranged into patterns depicting numerals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
A clock as in claim 1, wherein the first ends of the light conductors within one annular concentric band are arranged in columns within groups of 30° arcuate segments and the second ends are arranged in rows depicting Roman numerals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2547468A Cited
US3566602A Cited
US3593517A Cited
US3562746A Cited
US3525209A Cited
US3651634A Cited
US3775964A Cited
US3962702A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-07-13 1985-01-12 1985-07-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-07-13 1989-01-12 1989-07-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-07-13 1993-01-12 1993-07-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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