US4277284A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Single-package zinc-rich coatings
Assignee: Akzo NV
•
Filing: 1980-06-04
•
Granted: 1981-07-07
•
Expires: 2000-06-04
Abstract
Abstract Single-package zinc-rich coating compositions are provided by blending zinc, a partially-hydrolyzed organic silicate and an aminosilane.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas Ginsberg
- 👤 Lawrence G. Kaufman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 18:09
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/08; C09D5/10; C09D5/106; C09D183/00; C09D183/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
187 words
A stable single-package composition for protecting ferrous metals from corrosion consisting essentially of particulate zinc, an unhydrolyzed organic silicate or an organic silicate hydrolyzed up to 40% and a hardening amount of about 5 to about 50% based on the weight of organic silicate of hydrolyzable silicon compound selected from the class consisting of (a) amino silanes of the formula ##STR9## wherein: t is an integer having values of 0 to 10; each of M, Y, Q and Z are R or ##STR10## R is H, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or hydroxyalkyl having 2 to 3 carbon atoms; R 1 is --C 2 H 4 --, --C 3 H 6 -- or --R 2 --O--R 2 -- and R 2 is an alkylene radical having about 1 to 8 carbon atoms; b is an integer having values of 0 to 2; with the proviso that at least one of M, Q, Y or Z is ##STR11## X is a hydrolyzable organic group; (b) quaternary ammonium salts of the amino silanes in (a); and (c) the hydrolyzates and condensates of the amino silanes in (a).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
187 words
A stable single-package composition for protecting ferrous metals from corrosion consisting essentially of particulate zinc, an unhydrolyzed organic silicate or an organic silicate hydrolyzed up to 40% and a hardening amount of about 5 to about 50% based on the weight of organic silicate of hydrolyzable silicon compound selected from the class consisting of (a) amino silanes of the formula ##STR9## wherein: t is an integer having values of 0 to 10; each of M, Y, Q and Z are R or ##STR10## R is H, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or hydroxyalkyl having 2 to 3 carbon atoms; R 1 is --C 2 H 4 --, --C 3 H 6 -- or --R 2 --O--R 2 -- and R 2 is an alkylene radical having about 1 to 8 carbon atoms; b is an integer having values of 0 to 2; with the proviso that at least one of M, Q, Y or Z is ##STR11## X is a hydrolyzable organic group; (b) quaternary ammonium salts of the amino silanes in (a); and (c) the hydrolyzates and condensates of the amino silanes in (a).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
Composition claimed in claim 1 wherein X is an alkoxy group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
Composition claimed in claim 1 wherein X is an alkoxyalkoxyl group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
Composition in claim 3 wherein the alkoxyalkoxyl group is --OC 2 H 4 OCH 3 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
9 words
Composition claimed in claim 1 wherein R is H.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
Composition claimed in claim 1 wherein R is --CH 3 .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
7 words
Composition claimed in claim 1 wherein b=0.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
Composition claimed in claim 1 wherein the organic silicate is an alkoxyalkyl polysilicate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
11 words
Composition claimed in claim 8 wherein the alkoxyalkylpolysilicate is ethoxyethyl polysilicate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
Composition claimed in claim 1 wherein the organic silicate is a tetraalkyl orthosilicate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
Composition claimed in claim 10 wherein the tetraalkyl orthosilicate is tetraethyl orthosilicate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
Composition claimed in claim 1 wherein the amount of hydrolyzable silicon compound is in the range of about 5% to about 45% by weight base on the weight of partially hydrolyzed organic silicate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
Composition claimed in claim 1 wherein the amount of hydrolyzable silicon compound is in the range of about 10 to about 40% by weight based on the weight of partially hydrolyzed organic silicate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
Composition claimed in claim 1 wherein the amount of hydrolyzable silicon compound is in the range of about 15 to about 45% by weight based on the weight of partially hydrolyzed organic silicate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
13 words
Composition claimed in claim 2 wherein the alkoxy group is --OCH 3 .
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-07-06 | 1985-01-05 | 1985-07-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-07-06 | 1989-01-05 | 1989-07-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-07-06 | 1993-01-05 | 1993-07-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |