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US4276152A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reforming of sulfur-containing charge stock

Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
•
Filing: 1979-09-24
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Granted: 1981-06-30
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Expires: 1999-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract Process for reforming a hydrocarbon charge under reforming conditions in a reforming zone wherein added sulfur is introduced into said zone to counteract excessive hydrocracking of said charge utilizing a catalyst consisting essentially of a minor proportion of platinum on a support and a minor proportion of iridium on a separate support.

Inventors

  • 👤 William D. McHale
  • 👤 Hans-Juergen Schoennagel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 01:59
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J23/00; B01J23/90; C; C10; C10G; C10G35/00; C10G35/04; C10G35/06; C10G35/085; C10G35/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
In a process for reforming a hydrocarbon charge under reforming conditions in the presence of a reforming catalyst contained in a reforming zone wherein said charge conducted to said reforming zone is initially substantially sulfur-free and wherein excessive hydrocracking of said charge, with concomittant loss in the activity of said catalyst is reduced by the introduction of sulfur into said charge, the improvement which comprises utilizing as said catalyst a composition consisting essentially of a minor proportion of platinum on a support and a minor proportion of iridium on a separate support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
In a process for reforming a hydrocarbon charge under reforming conditions in the presence of a reforming catalyst contained in a reforming zone wherein said charge conducted to said reforming zone is initially substantially sulfur-free and wherein excessive hydrocracking of said charge, with concomittant loss in the activity of said catalyst is reduced by the introduction of sulfur into said charge, the improvement which comprises utilizing as said catalyst a composition consisting essentially of a minor proportion of platinum on a support and a minor proportion of iridium on a separate support.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said hydrocarbon charge is a petroleum naphtha.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said catalyst comprises a refractory support, about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight of platinum, about 0.1 to about 5 weight percent by weight of iridium, about 0.1 to about 5 weight percent of halogen, with the relative weight ratio of the particles containing platinum and those containing iridium being between about 10:1 and 1:10.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said refractory support is an inorganic oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said refractory support is alumina.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said halogen is chlorine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the amount of added sulfur introduced into said reaction zone constitutes between about 0.3 and about 50 ppm of said charge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the amount of added sulfur introduced into said reaction zone constitutes between about 0.5 and about 5 ppm of said charge.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 109 words
In a process for reforming a hydrocarbon charge under reforming conditions in the presence of a reforming catalyst contained in a reforming zone wherein said charge conducted to said reforming zone is initially substantially sulfur-free and wherein excessive hydrocracking of said charge, with concommittant loss in the activity of said catalyst is reduced by the introduction of sulfur into said charge, the improvement which comprises utilizing as said catalyst a composition consisting essentially of a mixture of two components, one of said components comprising a minor proportion of platinum on a support and another of said components consisting essentially of a minor proportion of iridium on a separate support.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 109 words
In a process for reforming a hydrocarbon charge under reforming conditions in the presence of a reforming catalyst contained in a reforming zone wherein said charge conducted to said reforming zone is initially substantially sulfur-free and wherein excessive hydrocracking of said charge, with concommittant loss in the activity of said catalyst is reduced by the introduction of sulfur into said charge, the improvement which comprises utilizing as said catalyst a composition consisting essentially of a mixture of two components, one of said components comprising a minor proportion of platinum on a support and another of said components consisting essentially of a minor proportion of iridium on a separate support.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said hydrocarbon charge is a petroleum naphtha.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the platinum-containing component also contains an additional component selected from the group consisting of silver, osmium, copper, gold, palladium, rhodium, gallium, rhenium, germanium, tin and compounds thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the platinum-containing component also contains rhenium in an amount between about 0.01 and about 2 weight percent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 62 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said catalyst comprises a refractory support, about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight of platinum, about 0.1 to about 5 weight percent by weight of iridium, about 0.1 to about 5 weight percent of halogen, with the relative weight ratio of the particles containing platinum and those containing iridium being between about 10:1 and 1:10.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said support is alumina.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 13 wherein said halogen is chlorine.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the amount of added sulfur introduced into said reaction zone constitutes between about 0.5 and about 5 ppm of said charge.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2848377A Cited
US2854400A Cited
US2854403A Cited
US2854404A Cited
US3554902A Cited
US3507781A Cited
US3953368A Cited
US4124491A Cited
DE2627822A1 Cited
FR2320979A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-06-29 1984-12-29 1985-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-06-29 1988-12-29 1989-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-06-29 1992-12-29 1993-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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