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US4275683A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for applying foam to a moving web

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-09-20
•
Granted: 1981-06-30
•
Expires: 1999-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract In apparatus for applying foam to a moving web comprising a foam generator and a foam box which is coupled to the foam generator, the foam box arranged transversely to the web, extending over its width, and having on its underside an opening which extends over the width of the web and under which a rotatable cylinder is arranged which extends over the width of the web, the cylinder being sealed against the foam box except for an exit for the foam, the cylinder in its rotation, carrying foam from the foam box along at its surface and depositing it on the web passing underneath the cylinder, is a wall element is disposed on the side of the cylinder which is descending during revolution, the wall element, together with the cylinder, forming a canal which is tapered in the circumferential direction of the cylinder with the canal ending in the region between the height of the axis of the cylinder and one half the height of the cylinder above, and a wiper inclined downwardly toward the web rests against the cylinder below the end of said canal to permit foam to be deposited on the web by gravity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Johannes Kutz
  • 👤 Walter Keller
  • 👤 Max Kruger
  • 👤 Eduard Kusters

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 01:49
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06B; D06B1/00; D06B1/10; D06B1/14; D06B1/144; B; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/34; B29C44/36; B29C44/46; B29C44/461; D06B19/00; D06B19/0088; D06B19/0094

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 198 words
In apparatus for applying foam to a moving web comprising a foam generator and a foam box which is coupled to the foam generator, the foam box arranged transversely to the web, extending over its width, and having on its underside an opening which extends over the width of the web and under which rotatable cylinder means is arranged which extends over the width of the web, the cylinder means being sealed against the foam box except for an exit for the foam, said cylinder means in its rotation, carrying foam from the foam box along at its surface and depositing it on the web passing underneath the cylinder means, the improvement comprising: (a) a wall element disposed on the side of the cylinder means which is descending during revolution, said wall element, together with the cylinder means, forming a canal which is tapered in the circumferential direction of the cylinder means said canal ending in the region between the height of the axis of the cylinder means and one half the height of the cylinder means above; and (b) a wiper inclined downwardly toward the web resting against the cylinder means below the end of said canal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 198 words
In apparatus for applying foam to a moving web comprising a foam generator and a foam box which is coupled to the foam generator, the foam box arranged transversely to the web, extending over its width, and having on its underside an opening which extends over the width of the web and under which rotatable cylinder means is arranged which extends over the width of the web, the cylinder means being sealed against the foam box except for an exit for the foam, said cylinder means in its rotation, carrying foam from the foam box along at its surface and depositing it on the web passing underneath the cylinder means, the improvement comprising: (a) a wall element disposed on the side of the cylinder means which is descending during revolution, said wall element, together with the cylinder means, forming a canal which is tapered in the circumferential direction of the cylinder means said canal ending in the region between the height of the axis of the cylinder means and one half the height of the cylinder means above; and (b) a wiper inclined downwardly toward the web resting against the cylinder means below the end of said canal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said wall element is curved outward on the side facing the cylinder relative to the cylinder means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The improvement according to claim 1 and further including means to vary the distance of said wall element from said cylinder means in the region of the discharge opening in order to vary the discharge opening formed between the cylinder and the wall element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The improvement according to claim 3, wherein said wall element is hinged above the cylinder means and said means to vary include an adjusting device for varying the distance between the wall element and the cylinder means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein said means comprise two parallel rotatable cylinders.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement according to claim 5, wherein said cylinders roll on each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The improvement according to claim 5 wherein one said cylinder is disposed away from the canal and is higher than the other cylinder which is operatively associated with said wall element and wiper.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The improvement according to claim 5 wherein said cylinders have different circumferential velocities and are sealed against each other by a seal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The improvement according to claim 1 and further including means forming an aperture which extends along the cylinder means at the end of the canal and means for adjusting said aperture across the canal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The improvement according to claim 9, wherein said means for adjusting said aperture can adjust said aperture to provide passage cross sections which differ along the cylinder means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The improvement according to claim 9 wherein said aperture is formed by a blade protruding into said canal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The improvement according to claim 11 wherein said blade is substantially straight.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improvement according to claim 11 wherein the edge of said blade protruding into said canal has patterned cutouts.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
The improvement according to claim 11 comprising at least two aperture blades arranged on top of each other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein the lower edge of the wiper is arranged closely above the web.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein the side of the wiper carrying the foam points in the travel direction of the web.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2054448A Cited
DE703930C Cited
US2565319A Cited
US3659553A Cited
US4056423A Cited
DE2631340A1 Cited
US4119060A Cited
US4109034A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-06-29 1984-12-29 1985-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-06-29 1988-12-29 1989-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-06-29 1992-12-29 1993-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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