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US4273480A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Throwaway tip

Assignee: Niterra Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-10-16
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Granted: 1981-06-16
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Expires: 1998-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A throwaway tip for use in a lathe cutting tool. The tip has a cutting edge along the outer periphery and a succession of recesses are formed on the cutting surface. The recesses form a chip curling and cutting mechanism irrespective of the driving direction of the tip. The recesses may be of uniform diameter or preferably increase toward the center of the cutting edge line. The recesses may also be bevelled to facilitate entry and cutting of the chips.

Inventors

  • 👤 Makoto Shirai
  • 👤 Michinobu Ito
  • 👤 Osamu Kato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:17
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23B; B23B27/00; B23B27/14; B23B27/16; B23B27/1614; B23B27/1618; B23B2200/00; B23B2200/32; B23B2200/323; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T407/00; Y10T407/23; Y10T407/235

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 54 words
In a throwaway tip for use in a lathe cutting tool, having a cutting edge formed about the periphery of the tip and a chip breaker groove formed on a surface, the improvement comprising, said breaker groove formed by a plurality of generally spherical recesses disposed adjacent said cutting edge and contacting each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 54 words
In a throwaway tip for use in a lathe cutting tool, having a cutting edge formed about the periphery of the tip and a chip breaker groove formed on a surface, the improvement comprising, said breaker groove formed by a plurality of generally spherical recesses disposed adjacent said cutting edge and contacting each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The tip of claim 1 wherein said recesses are formed with a predetermined radius of curvature whereby the radius of curvature defines an area of overlap between adjacent recesses.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The tip of claim 2 wherein said tip is generally triangular and said radius of curvature for each recess increases from apex portions of said tip to a central portion of said cutting edge for each side of the triangle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The tip of claims 1 or 3 further comprising a surface inclined downwardly from the cutting edge to said recesses.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The tip of claims 1, 2, or 3 wherein said recesses are generally circular arcuate curves.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The tip of claim 5 further comprising a surface inclined downwardly from the cutting edge to said recesses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The tip of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein said recesses are formed as oval arcuate shapes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The tip of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein said recesses are formed as parabolic shapes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
In a throwaway generally triangular tip for use in a lathe cutting tool, having a cutting edge formed about the periphery of said tip and a chip breaker groove formed on a surface, the improvement comprising, said breaker groove formed by overlapping dimpled recesses extending about the circumference of said triangular tip, each of said recesses having an outer curved surface adjacent said cutting edge.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 65 words
In a throwaway generally triangular tip for use in a lathe cutting tool, having a cutting edge formed about the periphery of said tip and a chip breaker groove formed on a surface, the improvement comprising, said breaker groove formed by overlapping dimpled recesses extending about the circumference of said triangular tip, each of said recesses having an outer curved surface adjacent said cutting edge.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 40 words
The tip of claim 9, wherein said tip is generally triangular and said radius of curvature for each recess increases from apex portions of said tip to a central portion of said cutting edge for each side of the triangle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3381349A Cited
US3947937A Cited
US3973308A Cited
US3885281A Cited
US4059363A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-06-15 1984-12-15 1985-06-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-06-15 1988-12-15 1989-06-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-06-15 1992-12-15 1993-06-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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