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US4272012A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and system for controlling a plurality of temperature conditioning units

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-03-09
•
Granted: 1981-06-09
•
Expires: 1999-03-09
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Abstract

Abstract A plurality of temperature conditioning units are divided into groups with the groups being sequentially and repetitively, one after the other, enabled for a first preset number of timing intervals and then disabled for a second preset number of timing intervals. The sum of the first and second preset number of timing intervals is equal to the total number of groups so that at any given time, but on a rotating basis, the first preset number of groups of units is enabled and the second preset number is disabled. A setback feature which can be overriden by a thermostatic control is provided for off hours. An alarm system provides warning of abnormal operation of any one of the units as detected by excessive cycling.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R. Molnar
  • 👤 Earl H. Mechling
  • 👤 William L. Bell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 05:10
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/19; G05D23/1906; G05D23/1912; H; H02; H02J; H02J3/00; H02J3/12; H02J3/14; H02J2105/00; H02J2105/40; H02J2105/42; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B70/00; Y02B70/30; Y02B70/3225; Y04; Y04S; Y04S20/00; Y04S20/20; Y04S20/222

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
A system for controlling a multi-unit temperature conditioning installation comprising: means for repetitively generating timing intervals; a plurality of control means each of which is connected to enable a group of said temperature conditioning units when energized; and sequencer means for sequentially and repetitively, one after the other, at intervals equal to one of said timing intervals, energizing a control means for a first preset number of said timing intervals and then deenergizing it for a second preset number of said timing intervals with the total of said first and second preset number of intervals equal to the total number of control units such that a total of said first preset number of control units are energized and the second preset number are deenergized during each timing interval, whereby groups of said conditioning units are disabled for a preset period of time on a rotating basis.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 146 words
A system for controlling a multi-unit temperature conditioning installation comprising: means for repetitively generating timing intervals; a plurality of control means each of which is connected to enable a group of said temperature conditioning units when energized; and sequencer means for sequentially and repetitively, one after the other, at intervals equal to one of said timing intervals, energizing a control means for a first preset number of said timing intervals and then deenergizing it for a second preset number of said timing intervals with the total of said first and second preset number of intervals equal to the total number of control units such that a total of said first preset number of control units are energized and the second preset number are deenergized during each timing interval, whereby groups of said conditioning units are disabled for a preset period of time on a rotating basis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said second preset number of intervals is equal to one whereby one group of said conditioning units is disabled at all times.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system of claim 2 wherein said first preset number of intervals is equal to two whereby two-thirds of said conditioning units are enabled at all times and one-third are disabled.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 73 words
The system of claim 1 wherein each control means includes time delay means for enabling the associated conditioning units one at a time at spaced second intervals of time following energization of said control means, whereby the associated conditioning units can only be turned on one at a time following selection of the associated group by the sequencer to reduce the instantaneous total load demand produced by start up of the individual units.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 68 words
The system of claim 1 wherein each said temperature conditioning unit incorporates controls which turn the unit off and on in response to predetermined conditions and including alarm means which counts the number of times that each unit turns on within a preset time period and generates an alarm signal when a unit is turned on more than a preset number of times within said preset time period.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 5 wherein said preset time period is one of said timing intervals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
The system of claim 1 wherein conditioning units from the several groups are interdispersed throughout a large enclosed area whereby a unit which is disabled by its associated control means will always be adjacent a unit which is enabled and therefore the entire enclosed area will be conditioned continuously.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 7 including setback means to disable all said control means during selected hours of the day.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system of claim 9 including thermostat means for overriding said setback means when the temperature in said enclosed area deviates from a preset temperature range.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of operating a plurality of temperature conditioning units comprising the steps of: dividing the conditioning units into groups; generating timing intervals; sequentially and repetitively one after the other at intervals equal to one timing interval, enabling a group of units for a first preset number of said intervals and then disabling them for a second preset number of intervals with the sum of said first and second intervals equaling the number of groups.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of operating a plurality of temperature conditioning units comprising the steps of: dividing the conditioning units into groups; generating timing intervals; sequentially and repetitively one after the other at intervals equal to one timing interval, enabling a group of units for a first preset number of said intervals and then disabling them for a second preset number of intervals with the sum of said first and second intervals equaling the number of groups.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2268761A Cited
US2276058A Cited
US2958755A Cited
US3497710A Cited
US3979060A Cited
US4141407A Cited
US4100426A Cited
US4136393A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-06-08 1984-12-08 1985-06-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-06-08 1988-12-08 1989-06-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-06-08 1992-12-08 1993-06-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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