US4270703A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of and a grinder for discharging groundwood stock when grinding wood under pressure
Assignee: Tampella Oy AB
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Filing: 1979-01-24
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Granted: 1981-06-02
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Expires: 1999-01-24
Abstract
Abstract A method of discharging groundwood stock when grinding wood under pressurized conditions in a grinding chamber, according to which the groundwood is suspended into stock and collected in a tank provided with an outflow for groundwood stock to atmospheric pressure. The surface of the stock in said tank is maintained at such a level above said outflow, that the stock in said tank forms a pressure lock in the communication between the grinding chamber and said outflow. In this way the discharging of the groundwood stock out from said grinding chamber is carried out as a sluicing step, whereby a continuous pressure can be maintained in the grinding chamber in spite of discharging of groundwood stock.
Inventors
- 👤 Pekka O. Haikkala
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 23:56
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21B; D21B1/00; D21B1/04; D21B1/12; D21B1/14; D21B1/18; D21B1/24; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S241/00; Y10S241/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
139 words
A method of continuously processing wood, comprising the steps of substantially continuously grinding the wood in the presence of water by means of a grinder which comprises a rotating grinding means disposed in a pressurized gas-filled grinding chamber and thereby forming a primary groundwood stock in the grinding chamber under superatmospheric pressure, passing the primary groundwood stock from the grinding chamber to a stick crusher while maintaining the stock under superatmospheric pressure, employing the stick crusher to crush sticks present in the primary groundwood stock, while maintaining the stock under superatmospheric pressure, thereby to produce a secondary groundwood stock under superatmospheric pressure, passing the secondary groundwood stock to a valve, while maintaining the stock under superatmospheric pressure, and continuously discharging secondary groundwood stock through the valve while preserving a hydraulic seal of secondary groundwood stock upstream of said valve.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
139 words
A method of continuously processing wood, comprising the steps of substantially continuously grinding the wood in the presence of water by means of a grinder which comprises a rotating grinding means disposed in a pressurized gas-filled grinding chamber and thereby forming a primary groundwood stock in the grinding chamber under superatmospheric pressure, passing the primary groundwood stock from the grinding chamber to a stick crusher while maintaining the stock under superatmospheric pressure, employing the stick crusher to crush sticks present in the primary groundwood stock, while maintaining the stock under superatmospheric pressure, thereby to produce a secondary groundwood stock under superatmospheric pressure, passing the secondary groundwood stock to a valve, while maintaining the stock under superatmospheric pressure, and continuously discharging secondary groundwood stock through the valve while preserving a hydraulic seal of secondary groundwood stock upstream of said valve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A method according to claim 1, comprising the step of adjusting the rate of discharge of secondary groundwood stock through the valve so as to maintain the level of secondary groundwood stock upstream of said valve at a preset level.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-06-01 | 1984-12-01 | 1985-06-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-06-01 | 1988-12-01 | 1989-06-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-06-01 | 1992-12-01 | 1993-06-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |