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US4270427A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bevel angle setting means for a power tool apparatus

Assignee: Black and Decker Inc
•
Filing: 1980-02-04
•
Granted: 1981-06-02
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Expires: 2000-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed an improved bevel angle setting means for supporting and pivoting the motor-driven tool supporting assembly of a power tool apparatus including a housing equipped with a table top having an opening through which the motor-driven tool, such as a circular saw, extends; the improvement comprising means for supporting and pivoting the assembly about a pivot axis in a rapid manner whereby the bevel angle is varied. The pivoting means include a bevel handle secured to the assembly frame and a counterbalance means such as a "gas spring," which will be more fully explained hereinafter. The gas spring will act to assist the operator in adjusting the bevel angle setting for both increasing or decreasing of such bevel angle settings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard A. Colberg
  • 👤 William T. Henry, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 20:41
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23Q; B23Q11/00; B23Q11/001; B23Q11/0017; B23Q11/0025; B23D; B23D47/00; B23D47/128; B27; B27B; B27B5/00; B27B5/16; B27B5/22; B27B5/24; B27B5/243; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/768; Y10T83/7684; Y10T83/7722; Y10T83/7726; Y10T83/773

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
In a power tool apparatus including a housing equipped with a table top having an opening through which a motor-driven saw can pass, an assembly pivotally mounted in the housing about a first pivot axis, the assembly including the motor and saw, and supporting frame, the improvement which comprises means for pivoting the assembly about the first pivot axis in a rapid manner, whereby the bevel angle of the tool is quickly set, said means for pivoting including a handle fixedly connected to the frame, and a gas spring of predetermined characteristics operatively connected between the housing and the frame.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
In a power tool apparatus including a housing equipped with a table top having an opening through which a motor-driven saw can pass, an assembly pivotally mounted in the housing about a first pivot axis, the assembly including the motor and saw, and supporting frame, the improvement which comprises means for pivoting the assembly about the first pivot axis in a rapid manner, whereby the bevel angle of the tool is quickly set, said means for pivoting including a handle fixedly connected to the frame, and a gas spring of predetermined characteristics operatively connected between the housing and the frame.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 99 words
In a power tool apparatus including a housing equipped with a table top having an opening through which a motor-driven saw can pass, an assembly pivotally mounted in the housing about a first pivot axis, the assembly including the motor and saw, and supporting frame, and a handle connected to the frame for pivoting same, the improvement which comprises means for pivoting the assembly about the first pivot axis in a rapid manner, whereby the bevel angle of the tool is quickly set, said means for pivoting including a gas spring operatively connected between the housing and the frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 99 words
In a power tool apparatus including a housing equipped with a table top having an opening through which a motor-driven saw can pass, an assembly pivotally mounted in the housing about a first pivot axis, the assembly including the motor and saw, and supporting frame, and a handle connected to the frame for pivoting same, the improvement which comprises means for pivoting the assembly about the first pivot axis in a rapid manner, whereby the bevel angle of the tool is quickly set, said means for pivoting including a gas spring operatively connected between the housing and the frame.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
The improvement claimed in either claim 1 or claim 2 wherein at substantially zero torque of the assembly about the pivot axis the center line of the gas spring is colinear with a line drawn between the connection of said gas spring to the housing and the pivot axis of the assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The improvement claimed in claim 3 wherein said gas spring is colinear at one of a predetermined bevel angle settings of the assembly about the pivot axis with said angle within the range of between 0° and 10°.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The improvement claimed in either claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said handle and said gas spring are connected to substantially the same point on the frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 85 words
The improvement claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the assembly normally is biased in one direction about the first pivot axis, the gas spring connected between the housing and assembly normally to exert a bias in the opposite direction to inhibit the assembly's tendency to rotate about the first pivot axis in the said one direction, and the assembly settable at a predetermined bevel angle to balance the assembly and the gas spring whereby there is no torque about said first pivot axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
The improvement claimed in claim 6 wherein the gas spring is connected between the housing and the assembly to be colinear with a line drawn between the connection of the gas spring and the pivot axis of the assembly with zero torque at said pivot axis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The improvement claimed in claim 7 wherein the gas spring is colinear at a predetermined bevel angle setting of the assembly about said first pivot axis with said angle greater than 0°.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2873773A Cited
US2852047A Cited
US2850054A Cited
US3670788A Cited
US3910143A Cited
US4185415A Cited
US4178655A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-06-01 1984-12-01 1985-06-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-06-01 1988-12-01 1989-06-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-06-01 1992-12-01 1993-06-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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