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US4269052A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mechanical descaling device

Assignee: IHI Corp
•
Filing: 1979-05-11
•
Granted: 1981-05-26
•
Expires: 1999-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract A device for blasting descaling slurry jets against the surfaces of sheet metal is disclosed, thereby descaling the same prior to cold rolling.

Inventors

  • 👤 Isao Imai
  • 👤 Hiromasa Hirata
  • 👤 Takao Kawanami
  • 👤 Yasuhiro Omura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 12:54
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24C; B24C1/00; B24C1/08; B24C1/086; B24C3/00; B24C3/08; B24C3/10; B24C3/12; B21; B21B; B21B1/00; B21B1/22; B21B1/24; B21B1/28; B21B45/00; B21B45/04; B21B45/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/45; Y10T29/4533; Y10T29/4544

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
A device for mechanically descaling at least one surface of a generally planar linearly-displaced metal sheet (S), comprising (a) a stationary frame (21, 22, 23, 25) arranged adjacent the path of travel of the metal sheet; and (b) at least one nozzle assembly (26) connected with said frame adjacent the sheet surface, each of said nozzle assemblies including (1) a nozzle support member (28); (2) shaft means (34) connecting said support member with said frame for pivotal movement about a first axis (X) normal to the centerline (l 1 ) of the sheet; (3) a plurality of parallel nozzle members (37) connected in equally spaced relation with said support member, (a) the tips of said nozzle members being contained in a common line (l 3 ); (b) said nozzle members having parallel axes (l 2 ) contained in a common plane that (1) contains said common line, and (2) is arranged at a first angle (β) relative to the sheet surface; and (4) first drive means (32, 33) for pivoting said support member about said first axis to vary a second angle (α) between said common line and the sheet centerline, whereby when a slurry is applied to said nozzle members to direct a plurality of descaling slurry jets against the sheet surface, the support member may be pivoted about said first axis to control the extent of the impingement area of the descaling slurry jets on the sheet surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 240 words
A device for mechanically descaling at least one surface of a generally planar linearly-displaced metal sheet (S), comprising (a) a stationary frame (21, 22, 23, 25) arranged adjacent the path of travel of the metal sheet; and (b) at least one nozzle assembly (26) connected with said frame adjacent the sheet surface, each of said nozzle assemblies including (1) a nozzle support member (28); (2) shaft means (34) connecting said support member with said frame for pivotal movement about a first axis (X) normal to the centerline (l 1 ) of the sheet; (3) a plurality of parallel nozzle members (37) connected in equally spaced relation with said support member, (a) the tips of said nozzle members being contained in a common line (l 3 ); (b) said nozzle members having parallel axes (l 2 ) contained in a common plane that (1) contains said common line, and (2) is arranged at a first angle (β) relative to the sheet surface; and (4) first drive means (32, 33) for pivoting said support member about said first axis to vary a second angle (α) between said common line and the sheet centerline, whereby when a slurry is applied to said nozzle members to direct a plurality of descaling slurry jets against the sheet surface, the support member may be pivoted about said first axis to control the extent of the impingement area of the descaling slurry jets on the sheet surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, and further comprising means for varying said first angle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said first angle varying means comprises (a) linkage means (44, 45, 48, 51) pivotally connecting said nozzle members with said support member; and (b) second drive means (53, 55, 56) for pivoting said linkage means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein said nozzle members are arranged at a distance (l) from the sheet surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 4, and further comprising means for varying the distance between said nozzle members and the sheet surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein said distance varying means comprises (a) threaded screw and cylinder means (62, 63) for connecting said nozzle members with said linkage means; and (b) drive means (61) for rotating said screw means, thereby to displace said nozzle members relative to said linkage means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 157 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, and further comprising (a) means for supplying a plurality of metal sheets to said frame, including in succession (1) means (1) for uncoiling a coil of hot rolled metal sheet; (2) means (4) for welding the trailing edge of a preceding sheet to the leading edge of a succeeding sheet; (3) means (6) for cutting the sides of the metal sheet, whereby the sheet has a uniform width; and (4) scale breaking means (9) for rolling the cut sheet under high pressure, thereby to true the configuration of the sheet and to break the scales on the sheet surfaces; and (b) means for rolling said descaled sheet, including in succession (1) means (11) for cleaning the sheet surfaces; (2) a cold rolling line (12) for rolling the sheet; (3) means (14) for cutting the sheet with individual sheets of desired length; and (4) means (15) for recoiling the cold rolled sheets.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein said sheet supply means includes accumulator means (16) for accumulating a length of the sheet emerging from said scale breaker means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2211981A Cited
US2696823A Cited
US3151197A Cited
US3289449A Cited
US3511250A Cited
JPS5186029A Cited
JPS5195938A Cited
JPS5215421A Cited
US4132393A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-25 1984-11-24 1985-05-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-25 1988-11-24 1989-05-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-25 1992-11-24 1993-05-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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