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US4268973A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silverware dryer

Assignee: KLOCKNER PACKAGING GROUP Inc
•
Filing: 1979-09-24
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Granted: 1981-05-26
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Expires: 1999-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A silverware dryer having a casing with ducts and nozzles for directing air to a drying chamber, a portable basket usable in a washing operation and thereafter positionable in said drying chamber and with the basket having a series of vibratory holders for silverware which are also mounted for rotational movement and motor-driven members for rotating and vibrating said holders.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur D. Jezuit
  • 👤 Edwin J. Geu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:39
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L15/00; A47L15/42; A47L15/48; A47L15/486

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
A silverware dryer comprising, a casing having means for directing air to a drying chamber, a portable basket positionable in said drying chamber, a vibratory holder for silverware mounted on said basket for rotational and up and down movement, flexible means mounting said holder to said basket for relatively free vibration, and motor-driven means for rotating and vibrating said holder with a snap action.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
A silverware dryer comprising, a casing having means for directing air to a drying chamber, a portable basket positionable in said drying chamber, a vibratory holder for silverware mounted on said basket for rotational and up and down movement, flexible means mounting said holder to said basket for relatively free vibration, and motor-driven means for rotating and vibrating said holder with a snap action.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
A silverware dryer as defined in claim 1 wherein said basket has a plurality of said holders with each having a series of spaced teeth and said motor-driven means includes at least one rotatable cam which is bodily rotated to a position to engage one of said teeth and together with cam rotation causes rotation as well as up and down movement of a holder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A silverware dryer as defined in claim 1 wherein said holder has a base and an outwardly sloped silverware-retaining section spaced therefrom, and said flexible means being a loosely coiled spiral spring whereby said section can freely vibrate as caused by said motor-driven means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 72 words
A silverware dryer as defined in claim 3 including a perforated thimble for carrying silverware to be placed in said holder, said thimble having a bottom with a central opening and a movable cup therein, an upstanding pin secured to said basket and extending through an opening of said base and of a size to enter said central opening and raise said movable cup as a thimble is placed in said holder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 83 words
A silverware dryer as defined in claim 1 wherein there are a plurality of holders mounted on said basket and said means for directing air comprises a air nozzle overlying each of said holders and additional nozzles at the side of said holders, said casing having a pivotal cover overlying said drying chamber and said overlying air nozzles being mounted on said cover whereby said cover may be pivoted to an open position to permit placement of a basket in said drying chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 138 words
A vibratory holder and thimble combination for holding silverware for washing or drying thereof, said holder comprising, a base movably-mounted on a pin extending upwardly therethrough, a silverware-retaining section spaced from said base and shaped to retain silverware in an outwardly-in-clined position, and flexible spring means connecting said section to said base, said thimble comprising an open top cylindrical member with a perforate side wall and a bottom with a central opening and of a height approximating that of said flexible means, a movable cup in said thimble which supports the lower ends of the silverware whereby placement of a thimble downwardly into said holder causes said pin to enter said central opening and lift said movable cup to move said silverware upwardly in the thimble and into said outwardly-inclined position in said retaining section of the holder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 138 words
A vibratory holder and thimble combination for holding silverware for washing or drying thereof, said holder comprising, a base movably-mounted on a pin extending upwardly therethrough, a silverware-retaining section spaced from said base and shaped to retain silverware in an outwardly-in-clined position, and flexible spring means connecting said section to said base, said thimble comprising an open top cylindrical member with a perforate side wall and a bottom with a central opening and of a height approximating that of said flexible means, a movable cup in said thimble which supports the lower ends of the silverware whereby placement of a thimble downwardly into said holder causes said pin to enter said central opening and lift said movable cup to move said silverware upwardly in the thimble and into said outwardly-inclined position in said retaining section of the holder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A combination as defined in claim 6 wherein said flexible means comprises a loosely-coiled spiral spring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A combination as defined in claim 6 wherein said silverware-retaining section is formed as a loosely-coiled spiral spring of upwardly-increasing internal diameter, and spaced rigidifying means connected thereto.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 114 words
A silverware dryer having a vibratory holder and thimble combination for holding silverware to be dried, said holder comprising, a base, a silverware-retaining section spaced from said base and shaped to retain silverware in an outwardly-inclined position, a loosely-coiled spiral spring connecting said section to said base, said thimble comprising an open top cylindrical member of a height approximating that of said flexible means, a movable cup in said thimble which supports the lower ends of the silverware, and means responsive to movement of a thimble downwardly into said holder causing said movable cup to move said silverware upwardly in the thimble and into said outwardly-inclined position in said retaining section of the holder.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 114 words
A silverware dryer having a vibratory holder and thimble combination for holding silverware to be dried, said holder comprising, a base, a silverware-retaining section spaced from said base and shaped to retain silverware in an outwardly-inclined position, a loosely-coiled spiral spring connecting said section to said base, said thimble comprising an open top cylindrical member of a height approximating that of said flexible means, a movable cup in said thimble which supports the lower ends of the silverware, and means responsive to movement of a thimble downwardly into said holder causing said movable cup to move said silverware upwardly in the thimble and into said outwardly-inclined position in said retaining section of the holder.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 108 words
A silverware dryer having a vibratory holder and thimble combination for holding silverware to be dried, said holder comprising, a base, a silverware-retaining section spaced from said base and shaped to retain silverware in an outwardly-inclined position, and vibratable means connecting said section to said base, said thimble comprising an open top cylindrical member with a perforate side wall of a height approximating that of said flexible means, and a movable cup in said thimble which supports the lower ends of the silverware and which can be raised to move said silverware upwardly in the thimble and into said outwardly-inclined position in said retaining section of the holder.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 108 words
A silverware dryer having a vibratory holder and thimble combination for holding silverware to be dried, said holder comprising, a base, a silverware-retaining section spaced from said base and shaped to retain silverware in an outwardly-inclined position, and vibratable means connecting said section to said base, said thimble comprising an open top cylindrical member with a perforate side wall of a height approximating that of said flexible means, and a movable cup in said thimble which supports the lower ends of the silverware and which can be raised to move said silverware upwardly in the thimble and into said outwardly-inclined position in said retaining section of the holder.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 217 words
A dryer for utensils such as silverware and the like comprising: a casing having a drying chamber; a portable basket positionable in said chamber and having a plurality of holders uniformly spaced from a central vertical axis of said dryer; each of said holders having an upstanding pin fixed to a bottom of said basket, a base movably mounted on said pin with spaced teeth on the underside thereof which are exposed through an opening in the bottom of the basket, spring means urging said bases toward the basket, and a utensil-retaining section spaced upwardly from said base with flexible wire connecting means therebetween; a thimble positionable in a holder with means engageable by said pin for moving utensils upwardly relatively to said thimble; and means for cyclically rotating and vibrating said holders comprising, a drive shaft extended along said central vertical axis, a transverse member mounted at the upper end of said drive shaft, a pair of rotatable toothed cams mounted independently of each other at opposite ends of said transverse member and movable into association with teeth of two of said holders as said drive shaft rotates, said cams having contours to lift said bases away from the baskets and thereafter permit a snap action return of the bases as caused by said spring means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 217 words
A dryer for utensils such as silverware and the like comprising: a casing having a drying chamber; a portable basket positionable in said chamber and having a plurality of holders uniformly spaced from a central vertical axis of said dryer; each of said holders having an upstanding pin fixed to a bottom of said basket, a base movably mounted on said pin with spaced teeth on the underside thereof which are exposed through an opening in the bottom of the basket, spring means urging said bases toward the basket, and a utensil-retaining section spaced upwardly from said base with flexible wire connecting means therebetween; a thimble positionable in a holder with means engageable by said pin for moving utensils upwardly relatively to said thimble; and means for cyclically rotating and vibrating said holders comprising, a drive shaft extended along said central vertical axis, a transverse member mounted at the upper end of said drive shaft, a pair of rotatable toothed cams mounted independently of each other at opposite ends of said transverse member and movable into association with teeth of two of said holders as said drive shaft rotates, said cams having contours to lift said bases away from the baskets and thereafter permit a snap action return of the bases as caused by said spring means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 182 words
A dryer for utensils such as silverware and the like comprising: a casing having a drying chamber; a portable basket positionable in said chamber and having a plurality of holders uniformly spaced from a central vertical axis of said dryer; each of said holders having an upstanding pin fixed to a bottom of said basket, and a base movably mounted on said pin with spaced teeth on the underside thereof which are exposed through an opening in the bottom of the basket; a thimble positionable in a holder with means engageable by said pin for moving utensils upwardly relatively to said thimble; and means for cyclically rotating and vibrating said holders comprising, a drive shaft extended along said central vertical axis, a transverse member mounted at the upper end of said drive shaft, a pair of rotatable toothed cams mounted independently of each other at opposite ends of said transverse member, and means for rotating said cams at the same time as they are bodily rotated about said central axis to cyclically move into engagement with a tooth on a holder base.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 182 words
A dryer for utensils such as silverware and the like comprising: a casing having a drying chamber; a portable basket positionable in said chamber and having a plurality of holders uniformly spaced from a central vertical axis of said dryer; each of said holders having an upstanding pin fixed to a bottom of said basket, and a base movably mounted on said pin with spaced teeth on the underside thereof which are exposed through an opening in the bottom of the basket; a thimble positionable in a holder with means engageable by said pin for moving utensils upwardly relatively to said thimble; and means for cyclically rotating and vibrating said holders comprising, a drive shaft extended along said central vertical axis, a transverse member mounted at the upper end of said drive shaft, a pair of rotatable toothed cams mounted independently of each other at opposite ends of said transverse member, and means for rotating said cams at the same time as they are bodily rotated about said central axis to cyclically move into engagement with a tooth on a holder base.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 260 words
A dryer for utensils such as silverware and the like comprising: a casing having a drying chamber with a pivoted cover overlying said chamber; a portable basket positionable in said chamber and having a plurality of holders uniformly spaced from a central vertical axis of said dryer; each of said holders having an upstanding pin fixed to a bottom of said basket, a base movably mounted on said pin with spaced teeth on the underside thereof which are exposed through an opening in the bottom of the basket, and a utensil-retaining section spaced upwardly from said base with flexible wire connecting means therebetween; a thimble positionable in a holder with means engageable by said pin for moving utensils upwardly relatively to said thimble; blower means for directing air against utensils in said chamber including downwardly-directed nozzles mounted on said cover for movement therewith; and means for cyclically rotating and vibrating said holders comprising, a drive shaft extended along said central vertical axis, a transverse member mounted at the upper end of said drive shaft, a pair of rotatable cams mounted independently of each other at opposite ends of said transverse member, a fixed gear surrounding said drive shaft, a pair of gears engaging said fixed gear and associated one with each of said rotatable cams whereby said cams rotate at the same time as they are bodily rotated about said central axis to cyclically move into engagement with a tooth on a holder base and raise said holder, and said cams each having a notch to positively engage a tooth.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 260 words
A dryer for utensils such as silverware and the like comprising: a casing having a drying chamber with a pivoted cover overlying said chamber; a portable basket positionable in said chamber and having a plurality of holders uniformly spaced from a central vertical axis of said dryer; each of said holders having an upstanding pin fixed to a bottom of said basket, a base movably mounted on said pin with spaced teeth on the underside thereof which are exposed through an opening in the bottom of the basket, and a utensil-retaining section spaced upwardly from said base with flexible wire connecting means therebetween; a thimble positionable in a holder with means engageable by said pin for moving utensils upwardly relatively to said thimble; blower means for directing air against utensils in said chamber including downwardly-directed nozzles mounted on said cover for movement therewith; and means for cyclically rotating and vibrating said holders comprising, a drive shaft extended along said central vertical axis, a transverse member mounted at the upper end of said drive shaft, a pair of rotatable cams mounted independently of each other at opposite ends of said transverse member, a fixed gear surrounding said drive shaft, a pair of gears engaging said fixed gear and associated one with each of said rotatable cams whereby said cams rotate at the same time as they are bodily rotated about said central axis to cyclically move into engagement with a tooth on a holder base and raise said holder, and said cams each having a notch to positively engage a tooth.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 61 words
A vibratory holder for holding silverware for washing and drying thereof comprising, a base, a silverware-retaining section spaced from said base and shaped to retain silverware in an outwardly-inclined position, and a spring connecting said section to said base whereby said holder can sway and jostle in response to impingement of water thereon as well as in response to mechanical agitation.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 61 words
A vibratory holder for holding silverware for washing and drying thereof comprising, a base, a silverware-retaining section spaced from said base and shaped to retain silverware in an outwardly-inclined position, and a spring connecting said section to said base whereby said holder can sway and jostle in response to impingement of water thereon as well as in response to mechanical agitation.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
A holder as defined in claim 14 wherein said spring comprises a loosely-coiled spiral spring.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 28 words
A holder as defined in claim 15 wherein said silverware-retaining section is formed as a loosely-coiled spiral spring of upwardly-increasing internal diameter and spaced rigidifying means connected thereto.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-25 1984-11-24 1985-05-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-25 1988-11-24 1989-05-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-25 1992-11-24 1993-05-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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