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US4268310A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dental compositions of improved properties

Assignee: OCCIDENTIAL ELECTROCHEMICALS Corp
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Filing: 1980-04-28
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Granted: 1981-05-19
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Expires: 2000-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract A dental gypsum composition having good pourable consistency and controlled mixing and setting characteristics comprising a mixture of calcium sulfate hemihydrate (calcined gypsum), a condensation product of formaldehyde with a cyclic hydrocarbon containing sulfonic acid groups, and magnesium aluminum silicate. When dispersed in water and cured, this composition provides set products having improved hardness and strength properties.

Inventors

  • 👤 William R. Nemeth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 01:14
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/80; A61K6/849; A61K6/858; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S528/00; Y10S528/92

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 39 words
A dental composition consisting essentially of calcined gypsum, magnesium aluminum silicate, and a surfactant selected from the group consisting of a condensation product of formaldehyde and naphthalene sulfonic acid and a condensation product of formaldehyde and melamine sulfonic acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 39 words
A dental composition consisting essentially of calcined gypsum, magnesium aluminum silicate, and a surfactant selected from the group consisting of a condensation product of formaldehyde and naphthalene sulfonic acid and a condensation product of formaldehyde and melamine sulfonic acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The dental composition of claim 1 wherein the calcined gypsum is alpha calcium sulfate hemihydrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The dental composition of claim 1 wherein the calcined gypsum is beta calcium sulfate hemihydrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The dental composition of claim 1 wherein the surfactant is a condensation product of formaldehyde and naphthalene sulfonic acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The dental composition of claim 1 wherein the surfactant is a condensation product of formaldehyde and melamine sulfonic acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The dental composition of claim 1 which contains from about 0.10 to 0.25 percent, by weight, of magnesium aluminum silicate and from about 0.20 to 1.0 percent, by weight, of surfactant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The dental composition of claim 6 which contains from about 0.15 to 0.20 percent, by weight, of magnesium aluminum silicate and from about 0.4 to 0.8 percent, by weight, of surfactant.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 77 words
A method of reducing the amount of water required to be mixed with a dental powder to obtain a pourable slurry which comprises adding to a calcined gypsum from about 0.10 to 0.25 percent, by weight, of magnesium aluminum silicate and from about 0.20 to 1.0 percent, by weight, of a surfactant selected from the group consisting of a condensation product of formaldehyde and naphthalene sulfonic acid and a condensation product of formaldehyde and melamine sulfonic acid.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 77 words
A method of reducing the amount of water required to be mixed with a dental powder to obtain a pourable slurry which comprises adding to a calcined gypsum from about 0.10 to 0.25 percent, by weight, of magnesium aluminum silicate and from about 0.20 to 1.0 percent, by weight, of a surfactant selected from the group consisting of a condensation product of formaldehyde and naphthalene sulfonic acid and a condensation product of formaldehyde and melamine sulfonic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the magnesium aluminum silicate and surfactant are added to the gypsum.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the magnesium aluminum silicate and surfactant are incorporated into the volume of water to be used to slurry the gypsum prior to its admixture with said gypsum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2913346A Cited
US2941890A Cited
US3369915A Cited
US4102697A Cited
US4137088A Cited
US4184887A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-18 1984-11-17 1985-05-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-18 1988-11-17 1989-05-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-18 1992-11-17 1993-05-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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