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US4267866A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and machine for filling a capsule with powder

Assignee: ABB Norden Holding AB
•
Filing: 1979-08-31
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Granted: 1981-05-19
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Expires: 1999-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a method for filling a capsule under rotation and a machine for carrying out the method. The capsule is rotated at a variable speed during the filling so that the centrifugal force at the inner surface of powder present in the capsule is essentially equal to the gravity. The centrifugal machine comprises a holder for the capsule and a drive structure by which the holder is driven at variable speed. The amount of supplied powder is measured and the speed is controlled in dependence on the output signal generated by the measurement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans-Gunnar Larsson
  • 👤 Erik Westman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 06:14
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22F; B22F3/00; B22F3/12; B22F3/1208; B22F3/02; B22F3/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
A method of filling a capsule having a ring or disc-shaped cavity, comprising the steps of: rotating the capsule around a horizontally positioned shaft; feeding powder into the central portion of the cavity within the capsule; and controlling the speed of rotation of the capsule such that the centrifugal force at the inner surface of powder within the capsule cavity is substantially equal to the force of gravity.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 68 words
A method of filling a capsule having a ring or disc-shaped cavity, comprising the steps of: rotating the capsule around a horizontally positioned shaft; feeding powder into the central portion of the cavity within the capsule; and controlling the speed of rotation of the capsule such that the centrifugal force at the inner surface of powder within the capsule cavity is substantially equal to the force of gravity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the speed of rotation of the capsule is performed in dependence on the amount of powder supplied to the capsule.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
Method according to claim 2, further comprising the step of weighing the powder contained in a supply container and the step of controlling the capsule speed of rotation is dependent on the weight of the powder in said supply container.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
Method according to claim 2, further comprising the step of measuring the amount of powder passing from a powder container to the capsule cavity and said step of controlling the speed of capsule rotation is carried out in dependence on the measured amount of powder fed to the capsule cavity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 73 words
Apparatus for rotating a capsule to be filled with powder, comprising: a rotatable member including means for fastening the capsule; drive means for rotating said member at a variable speed; means for supplying powder to said capsule; means for measuring the amount of powder supplied to said capsule; and means for controlling said drive means to regulate the speed of rotation of said member in dependence on the powder supplied to said capsule.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
Apparatus for rotating a capsule to be filled with powder, comprising: a rotatable member including means for fastening the capsule; drive means for rotating said member at a variable speed; means for supplying powder to said capsule; means for measuring the amount of powder supplied to said capsule; and means for controlling said drive means to regulate the speed of rotation of said member in dependence on the powder supplied to said capsule.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
Apparatus as in claim 5, wherein said means for supplying powder includes a powder container; and further comprising a scale for weighing said powder and generating a signal representative thereof, said means for controlling being responsive to said signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1761228A Cited
US2502087A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-18 1984-11-17 1985-05-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-18 1988-11-17 1989-05-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-18 1992-11-17 1993-05-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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