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US4267547A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Theft prevention apparatus for vehicles

Assignee: NEC Corp
•
Filing: 1979-03-14
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Granted: 1981-05-12
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Expires: 1999-03-14
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Abstract

Abstract Theft prevention apparatus for vehicles which includes a movement detector provided with a pointer and generating an electric potential when the pointer is moved, a transmitter connected to the movement detector and a receiver provided with a loudspeaker for being adapted to produce an alarm sound. The movement detector and the transmitter are mounted on a vehicle, and the receiver is detachably connected to the transmitter. When the receiver is detached from the connection with the transmitter, the transmitter transmits alarm signal to the receiver in response to the predetermined amount of electric potential generated by movements of the pointer of the detector which is adapted to detect movements of the vehicle. When the receiver is connected to the transmitter, the pointer of the detector is locked against its movements, whereby proper and reliable operation of the detector can be assured.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuo Sugiyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 00:32
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R25/00; B60R25/10; B60R25/102; B60R25/1004; B60R25/1006; B60R25/1007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A theft prevention apparatus for a vehicle, comprising: a movement detector provided with a pointer; said movement detector including means for generating an electric potential when said pointer is moved; said means for generating an electric potential including a coil mounted on a base portion of said pointer of said movement detector, and magnet poles disposed on each side, in the vertical direction, of said coil at a proper distance from said coil; a transmitter connected to said movement detector; a receiver provided with a loudspeaker and adapted for receiving an alarm signal from said transmitter; said transmitter transmitting said alarm signal to said receiver in response to a predetermined amount of electric potential when said pointer of said movement detector is moved a predetermined degree; and said pointer of said movement detector being switchable to its fixed condition against movements by applying an electric potential to said movement detector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A theft prevention apparatus for a vehicle, comprising: a movement detector provided with a pointer; said movement detector including means for generating an electric potential when said pointer is moved; said means for generating an electric potential including a coil mounted on a base portion of said pointer of said movement detector, and magnet poles disposed on each side, in the vertical direction, of said coil at a proper distance from said coil; a transmitter connected to said movement detector; a receiver provided with a loudspeaker and adapted for receiving an alarm signal from said transmitter; said transmitter transmitting said alarm signal to said receiver in response to a predetermined amount of electric potential when said pointer of said movement detector is moved a predetermined degree; and said pointer of said movement detector being switchable to its fixed condition against movements by applying an electric potential to said movement detector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said movement detector is of the moving-coil type.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 167 words
A theft prevention apparatus for a vehicle, comprising: a movement detector provided with a pointer; said movement detector including means for generating an electric potential when said pointer is moved; a transmitter connected to said movement detector; a receiver provided with a loudspeaker and adapted for receiving an alarm signal from said transmitter; said transmitter transmitting said alarm signal to said receiver in response to a predetermined amount of electric potential when said pointer of said movement detector is moved a predetermined degree; said pointer of said movement detector being switchable to its fixed condition against movements by applying an electric potential to said movement detector; and said pointer of said movement detector including a spiral coil spring connected at one end to a shaft about which said pointer pivotally moves, said pointer being provided at the distal end thereof with a weight and being connected at other end thereof with the other end of said spiral spring so that said pointer is normally directed substantially horizontally.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 167 words
A theft prevention apparatus for a vehicle, comprising: a movement detector provided with a pointer; said movement detector including means for generating an electric potential when said pointer is moved; a transmitter connected to said movement detector; a receiver provided with a loudspeaker and adapted for receiving an alarm signal from said transmitter; said transmitter transmitting said alarm signal to said receiver in response to a predetermined amount of electric potential when said pointer of said movement detector is moved a predetermined degree; said pointer of said movement detector being switchable to its fixed condition against movements by applying an electric potential to said movement detector; and said pointer of said movement detector including a spiral coil spring connected at one end to a shaft about which said pointer pivotally moves, said pointer being provided at the distal end thereof with a weight and being connected at other end thereof with the other end of said spiral spring so that said pointer is normally directed substantially horizontally.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
An apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: said means for generating an electric potential includes a coil mounted on a base portion of said pointer of said movement detector, and magnet poles disposed on each side, in the vertical direction, of said coil at a proper distance from said coil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: said movement detector is of the moving-coil type.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 185 words
A theft prevention apparatus for a vehicle, comprising: a movement detector provided with a pointer; said movement detector including means for generating an electric potential when said pointer is moved; a transmitter connected to said movement detector; a receiver provided with a loudspeaker and adapted for receiving an alarm signal from said transmitter; said transmitter transmitting said alarm signal to said receiver in response to a predetermined amount of electric potential when said pointer of said movement detector is moved a predetermined degree; said pointer of said movement detector being switchable to its fixed condition against movements by applying an electric potential to said movement detector; said transmitter being mounted on said vehicle; said receiver being detachably attached to said transmitter; said pointer being set so as to be movable when no electric potential is supplied to said movement detector from a battery on said vehicle, when said receiver is detached from said transmitter; and said pointer being set so as to be immovable when electric potential is supplied to said movement detector by said vehicle battery when said receiver is attached to said transmitter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 185 words
A theft prevention apparatus for a vehicle, comprising: a movement detector provided with a pointer; said movement detector including means for generating an electric potential when said pointer is moved; a transmitter connected to said movement detector; a receiver provided with a loudspeaker and adapted for receiving an alarm signal from said transmitter; said transmitter transmitting said alarm signal to said receiver in response to a predetermined amount of electric potential when said pointer of said movement detector is moved a predetermined degree; said pointer of said movement detector being switchable to its fixed condition against movements by applying an electric potential to said movement detector; said transmitter being mounted on said vehicle; said receiver being detachably attached to said transmitter; said pointer being set so as to be movable when no electric potential is supplied to said movement detector from a battery on said vehicle, when said receiver is detached from said transmitter; and said pointer being set so as to be immovable when electric potential is supplied to said movement detector by said vehicle battery when said receiver is attached to said transmitter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: said loudspeaker is inseparably connected to said transmitter such that said transmitter can produce an alarm sound without employing said receiver.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, further including an adjustment device connected to said transmitter for varying the frequency or tone of a transmitting signal to prevent interference of alarm signals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 136 words
An apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: said vehicle is provided with a radio and a receiving antenna for said radio; said apparatus further includes a switch for connecting said receiving antenna to either one of said transmitter or said radio; said movement detector, said transmitter, and said switch are included within a main section of said apparatus; said receiver is separated from said main section; said transmitter transmits an alarm signal via said antenna to said receiver in response to a predetermined amount of electric potential generated by movements of said pointer of said movement detector a predetermined degree when said switch connects said transmitter to said antenna; and said movement detector is supplied with an electric potential to hold said pointer in an immovable position when said switch connects said radio to said antenna.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said movement detector is of the moving-coil type.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: said receiver includes a battery which is charged by being attached to said main section when said switch connects said radio to said antenna.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3461423A Cited
US3858131A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-11 1984-11-10 1985-05-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-11 1988-11-10 1989-05-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-11 1992-11-10 1993-05-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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