US4267432A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Installation circuitry for electric water heaters
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-05-22
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Granted: 1981-05-12
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Expires: 1998-05-22
Abstract
Abstract Electric installation circuitry that provides means for interconnecting with conventional storage-type electric water heaters of the sort energized from three-wire mains and controlled as to energy use thermostatically, the combination of hand switching and automatic signaling to supply both cues and means for the users of such water heaters to effect energy savings.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul E. Kiepe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 14:15
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24H; F24H9/00; F24H9/20; F24H9/2007; F24H9/2014; F24H9/2021; G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/19; G05D23/1919; G05D23/1923; G05D23/275; F24H15/00; F24H15/30; F24H15/395
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
148 words
In an electric water heater energizing circuit comprising a resistive heater means, a three-wire electric supply system and thermostat means, a first leg of said three-wire system connected to a first contact means of said thermostat means, said thermostat means and said heater means serially connected in a second leg of said three-wire system with one end of said heater means electrically connected to a second contact of said thermostat means, and wherein the improvement comprises: a signal system means comprising switch means connected in said first leg and an electric signal system connected through a third leg of said system to said first contact means whereby the visible switch ON/OFF positions and the signal means provide a simple code to the hidden transient thermal and thermostat conditions within said water heater as an aid to economical power supply control through management of said hand operable switch means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
148 words
In an electric water heater energizing circuit comprising a resistive heater means, a three-wire electric supply system and thermostat means, a first leg of said three-wire system connected to a first contact means of said thermostat means, said thermostat means and said heater means serially connected in a second leg of said three-wire system with one end of said heater means electrically connected to a second contact of said thermostat means, and wherein the improvement comprises: a signal system means comprising switch means connected in said first leg and an electric signal system connected through a third leg of said system to said first contact means whereby the visible switch ON/OFF positions and the signal means provide a simple code to the hidden transient thermal and thermostat conditions within said water heater as an aid to economical power supply control through management of said hand operable switch means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
176 words
In an electric water heater energizing circuit comprising a three-wire electric supply system, a principal resistive heater and a principal double-acting bladed thermostat, a first leg of said three-wire system connected to a blade contact of said principal thermostat, said principal thermostat and said principal heater connected serially in a second leg of said three-wire system with one end of said principal heater connected to one contact of said principal thermostat, a supplemental resistive heater with a serially connected, supplemental, single-acting, bladed thermostat connected to a second contact of said principal thermostat and to said second leg, and wherein the improvement comprises: an electric signal system comprising a principal electric switch electrically connected in said first leg and an electric signal means connected through a third leg of said system to said blade contact whereby the visible principal-switch ON/OFF positions and the signal means provides a simple code to the hidden transient thermal and thermostat conditions within said water heater as an aid to economical power supply control through management of said hand operable principal switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
176 words
In an electric water heater energizing circuit comprising a three-wire electric supply system, a principal resistive heater and a principal double-acting bladed thermostat, a first leg of said three-wire system connected to a blade contact of said principal thermostat, said principal thermostat and said principal heater connected serially in a second leg of said three-wire system with one end of said principal heater connected to one contact of said principal thermostat, a supplemental resistive heater with a serially connected, supplemental, single-acting, bladed thermostat connected to a second contact of said principal thermostat and to said second leg, and wherein the improvement comprises: an electric signal system comprising a principal electric switch electrically connected in said first leg and an electric signal means connected through a third leg of said system to said blade contact whereby the visible principal-switch ON/OFF positions and the signal means provides a simple code to the hidden transient thermal and thermostat conditions within said water heater as an aid to economical power supply control through management of said hand operable principal switch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The electric water heater circuit of claim 2 further comprising supplemental switch means serially connected between said supplemental heater means and said second leg to provide manual control of said supplemental heater.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-05-11 | 1984-11-10 | 1985-05-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-05-11 | 1988-11-10 | 1989-05-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-05-11 | 1992-11-10 | 1993-05-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |