← Back to Patent Explorer
US4265944A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for decreasing pollution resulting from the application of a coating composition

Assignee: Grow Group Inc
•
Filing: 1978-08-11
•
Granted: 1981-05-05
•
Expires: 1998-08-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Described is a method for decreasing the air pollution resulting from the application of paint by applying an organic solvent based paint and a water miscible organic solvent based thinner to a substrate thereby forming a gaseous effluent comprised of a mixture of air and gaseous organic solvent and gaseous thinner and passing the gaseous effluent into a gas absorbing means comprised of a non-reactive liquid solvent. Also described is a novel completely water miscible organic based solvent thinner.

Inventors

  • 👤 James W. Garner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 20:10
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/34; B05; B05B; B05B14/00; B05B14/40; B05B14/49; C; C09; C09D; C09D7/00; C09D7/20; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/10; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/46

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
A method for decreasing air pollution resulting from the application of coating compositions comprising the steps of: 1. applying to a substrate an organic solvent based coating composition containing a completely water miscible organic based solvent thinner composition, thereby forming a gaseous effluent containing a mixture of air and gaseous organic solvent and gaseous thinner, wherein the water miscible organic based solvent thinner composition is comprised of: (a) a water miscible compound selected from the group consisting of a saturated aliphatic glycol or a saturated aliphatic glycol ether, both containing at least three carbon atoms, and a compound containing Formula I: R--O[CH.sub.2 (R.sub.1)--O].sub.n R.sub.2 I wherein R is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and --(O)C--CH 3 ; R 1 is independently selected from the group consisting of --CH 2 , --CH 2 --CH 2 --, --CH 2 --CH(CH 3 )--, and --CH(CH 2 OH)--; R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyl substituted alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and --(O)C--CH 3 ; and n is a number from 1 to 4; and mixtures thereof, in an amount ranging from about 10 to about 60 parts by weight (PBW); (b) a water miscible monoalcohol having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, in an amount of about 10 to about 60 PBW; and (c) a water miscible saturated aliphatic ketone of up to 12 carbon atoms in an amount of about 10 to about 50 PBW, the total of a+b+c equaling 100 PBW; and 2.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 269 words
A method for decreasing air pollution resulting from the application of coating compositions comprising the steps of: 1. applying to a substrate an organic solvent based coating composition containing a completely water miscible organic based solvent thinner composition, thereby forming a gaseous effluent containing a mixture of air and gaseous organic solvent and gaseous thinner, wherein the water miscible organic based solvent thinner composition is comprised of: (a) a water miscible compound selected from the group consisting of a saturated aliphatic glycol or a saturated aliphatic glycol ether, both containing at least three carbon atoms, and a compound containing Formula I: R--O[CH.sub.2 (R.sub.1)--O].sub.n R.sub.2 I wherein R is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and --(O)C--CH 3 ; R 1 is independently selected from the group consisting of --CH 2 , --CH 2 --CH 2 --, --CH 2 --CH(CH 3 )--, and --CH(CH 2 OH)--; R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyl substituted alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and --(O)C--CH 3 ; and n is a number from 1 to 4; and mixtures thereof, in an amount ranging from about 10 to about 60 parts by weight (PBW); (b) a water miscible monoalcohol having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, in an amount of about 10 to about 60 PBW; and (c) a water miscible saturated aliphatic ketone of up to 12 carbon atoms in an amount of about 10 to about 50 PBW, the total of a+b+c equaling 100 PBW; and 2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
passing said gaseous effluent into a gas absorbing means containing a non-reactive liquid solvent which can absorb the gaseous organic solvent
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
passing said gaseous effluent into a gas absorbing means containing a non-reactive liquid solvent which can absorb the gaseous organic solvent
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
of the coating composition and the gaseous thinner composition. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the gas absorbing means is water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the thinner composition is further comprising organic based water soluble organic acids or esters in an amount of about 10 to about 50 PBW.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 1 wherein component a. is a compound of Formula II: ##STR5## wherein R, R 2 and n are described above, and R 4 is a saturated alkylene group of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE207554C Cited
NL8600C Cited
NL15448C Cited
US2188439A Cited
DE726287C Cited
US2604185A Cited
US3475202A Cited
US3932151A Cited
JPS5110610A Cited
FR2289593A1 Cited
US4102303A Cited
DE2511181C3 Cited
US4054429A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-04 1984-11-03 1985-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-04 1988-11-03 1989-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-04 1992-11-03 1993-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag