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US4265876A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Animal ear-tags, their manufacture and their use

Assignee: Shell Research Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-02-22
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Granted: 1981-05-05
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Expires: 1999-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to animal ear tags. Ear tags for attachment to ears of animals such as cattle in accordance with the invention are made at least in part from a material comprising a solid organic polymeric macromolecular substance having a molecular weight above 1000 and a pesticidally-active compound having the general formula: <IMAGE> (I) wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from fluorine, chlorine and bromine; X is hydrogen, cyano or ethynyl; and Z is hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine or bromine. The invention also provides a method for making the tags by mixing the macromolecular substance and the compound of formula I and forming the tag by injection moulding, and further provides a method of controlling fly and tick populations in the vicinity of an animal by affixing to an ear of the animal a tag in accordance with the invention. The ear tags are surprisingly effective in the control of insects and ticks on animals, such as cattle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Patrick G. Feakins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 21:32
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01N; A01N25/00; A01N25/34; A01K; A01K11/00; A01K11/001; A01N25/18; A01N53/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
An animal ear tag for attachment to an ear of an animal, characterized in that at least part of the tag is made from a material comprising a solid organic polymeric macromolecular substance having a molecular weight above 1000 and a pesticidally-active compound having the general formula: ##STR3## wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from fluorine, chlorine and bromine; X is hydrogen, cyano or ethynyl; and Z is hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine or bromine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
An animal ear tag for attachment to an ear of an animal, characterized in that at least part of the tag is made from a material comprising a solid organic polymeric macromolecular substance having a molecular weight above 1000 and a pesticidally-active compound having the general formula: ##STR3## wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from fluorine, chlorine and bromine; X is hydrogen, cyano or ethynyl; and Z is hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine or bromine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A tag according to claim 1, further characterized in that in the compound of formula I, X is hydrogen or cyano and Z is hydrogen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A tag according to claim 1 or 2, further characterized in that the compound of formula I is: alpha-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2,2-di-chlorovinyl)cyclopropane carboxylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A tag according to claim 1 or 2, further characterized in that the compound of formula I is 3-phenoxybenzyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)cyclopropane carboxylate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A tag according to claim 1 or 2, further characterized in that the compound of formula I forms 1 to 20% by weight of the tag.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A tag according to claim 1 or 2, further characterized in that the compound of formula I forms 5 to 15% by weight of the tag.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A tag according to claim 1 or 2, further characterized in that the compound of formula I forms about 10% by weight of the tag.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A tag according to claim 1 or 2, further characterized in that the macromolecular substance is a polymer or copolymer of vinyl chloride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method of controlling fly and tick populations on or in the vicinity of an animal, characterized by affixing to an ear of the animal an ear tag according to claim 1 or 2.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1337882A Cited
US3852416A Cited
US3949708A Cited
US3942480A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-04 1984-11-03 1985-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-04 1988-11-03 1989-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-04 1992-11-03 1993-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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