US4265159A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Color organ
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-11-13
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Granted: 1981-05-05
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Expires: 1998-11-13
Abstract
Abstract A sound responsive color organ includes a transducer to convert sound to electricity, an amplifier to increase the level of electricity, and an automatic gain control that operates under the influence of a time dependent circuit to control the output level of the amplifier. The time dependent circuit operates at one rate when increasing the amplifier gain and at a second rate when decreasing the amplifier gain. A network is included to adjust the frequency response of the amplifier to predetermined limits. The amplifier output is used to control switching devices that turn on and/or off lights in a display located behind color masks. Located in front of the color masks is a lenticular surface which further affects the light sources to yield geometric patterns comprising the effect of the masks and the lens types.
Inventors
- 👤 Theodore Liebman
- 👤 Robert V. Nemiroff
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 17:03
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F19/00; G09F19/12; G09F19/20; A; A63; A63J; A63J17/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
118 words
In a color organ having a plurality of lights mounted in an enclosure, said enclosure including a color mask mounted over said lights, the improvement comprising: an audio responsive switching circuit connected in circuit with said lights including a sound responsive pick up connected to a gain control stage said gain control stage including a first circuit branch rendered effective during increases in said sound and a second circuit branch rendered effective during decreases in said sound, said first and second branches having different response rates and threshold means at the output of said gain control means connected to said lights for exciting said lights when said gain control means produces an output signal above a predetermined threshold.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
118 words
In a color organ having a plurality of lights mounted in an enclosure, said enclosure including a color mask mounted over said lights, the improvement comprising: an audio responsive switching circuit connected in circuit with said lights including a sound responsive pick up connected to a gain control stage said gain control stage including a first circuit branch rendered effective during increases in said sound and a second circuit branch rendered effective during decreases in said sound, said first and second branches having different response rates and threshold means at the output of said gain control means connected to said lights for exciting said lights when said gain control means produces an output signal above a predetermined threshold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: said first and second circuit branches are connected to said gain control means for controlling the gain thereof, said first circuit branch having a different response rate than said second branch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: said threshold means includes a gated rectifier in circuit with one of said lights having a gate terminal enabled by said gain control means and rectifying terminals rendered conductive by said gate terminal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: said enclosure includes a first translucent surface mounted over said lights, said first translucent surface having multicolored geometric patterns deposited thereon and a second translucent surface deployed adjacent said first surface, said second translucent surface being provided with a plurality of lenses arranged for diffusing light.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: said lenses are conformed as triangular pyramids arranged in adjacent rows and columns on the exterior of said second surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: said surface projections are arranged and spaced, in relation to said multicolored geometric patterns, such that refracted light from several patterns joins to perform new patterns of colors different from the original patterns.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-05-04 | 1984-11-03 | 1985-05-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-05-04 | 1988-11-03 | 1989-05-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-05-04 | 1992-11-03 | 1993-05-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |