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US4264906A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Display element and display panel employing such display elements

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-05-18
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Granted: 1981-04-28
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Expires: 1999-05-18
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Abstract

Abstract A display element for use with a display panel which includes a display surface structure having a number of such elements arranged in a vertical plane and each adapted for rotation about support arms provided on the opposite side surfaces thereof, thereby producing a display of a character, graph, pattern or the like on the display surface structure. The display element is formed with a plate-like (or four-cornered) block member having two (or four) display surfaces of different colors and one (or three) magnetic pieces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshimasa Wakatake

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 12:29
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F9/00; G09F9/30; G09F9/37; G09F9/375; G09F13/00; G09F13/04; G09F13/0418; G09F13/0472

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A display element for a display panel, which is formed with a block member having left and right support arms extending therefrom in a horizontal direction, an outer peripheral surface forming a plurality of display surfaces of different colors to provide a plurality of corners around a line joining the left and right support arms and a magnetic piece disposed in each of the corners except one of them, wherein the left and right support arms each have a plurality of support surfaces substantially perpendicular to the display surfaces respectively, and wherein a selected one of the display surfaces is caused to lie in a vertical plane in the state of a selected one of the support surfaces of the left and right support arms being supported horizontally.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A display element for a display panel, which is formed with a block member having left and right support arms extending therefrom in a horizontal direction, an outer peripheral surface forming a plurality of display surfaces of different colors to provide a plurality of corners around a line joining the left and right support arms and a magnetic piece disposed in each of the corners except one of them, wherein the left and right support arms each have a plurality of support surfaces substantially perpendicular to the display surfaces respectively, and wherein a selected one of the display surfaces is caused to lie in a vertical plane in the state of a selected one of the support surfaces of the left and right support arms being supported horizontally.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A display element according to claim 1, wherein the block member is plate-shaped, and hence has two corners and two display surfaces and has a magnetic piece.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A display element according to claim 1, wherein the block member is four-cornered, and hence has four corners and four display surfaces and has three magnetic pieces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 317 words
A display panel comprising: a display surface structure; a display switching unit; and a drive unit: in which, letting N vertical lines of arrangement spaced a predetermined distance from adjacent ones of them in a horizontal direction be represented by a 1 , a 2 , . . . a N , respectively, the display surface structure has M display elements D i1 , D i2 , . . . D iM disposed on the vertical line a i (i=1, 2, . . . N) at predetermined intervals in a vertical direction; in which the display element D ij (j=1, 2, . . . M) is formed with a block member having left and right support arms extending therefrom in a horizontal direction, an outer peripheral surface forming a plurality of display surface of different colors to provide a plurality of corners around a line joining the left and right support arms and a magnetic piece disposed in each of the corners except one of them, the left and right support arms each having a plurality of support surfaces substantially perpendicular to the display surfaces respectively, and a selected one of the display surfaces being caused to lie in a vertical plane in the state of a selected one of the support surfaces of the left and right support arms being supported horizontally; in which the display switching unit has a display control head E i disposed to be movable along the vertical line a 1 in the vertical direction, the display control head E 1 having electromagnets less than the corners of the block member by one; and in which the drive unit has means for simultaneously moving up and down the display control heads E i to E n and means for driving the electromagnets of the display control head E i in synchronism with the movement of the display control head E i .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 317 words
A display panel comprising: a display surface structure; a display switching unit; and a drive unit: in which, letting N vertical lines of arrangement spaced a predetermined distance from adjacent ones of them in a horizontal direction be represented by a 1 , a 2 , . . . a N , respectively, the display surface structure has M display elements D i1 , D i2 , . . . D iM disposed on the vertical line a i (i=1, 2, . . . N) at predetermined intervals in a vertical direction; in which the display element D ij (j=1, 2, . . . M) is formed with a block member having left and right support arms extending therefrom in a horizontal direction, an outer peripheral surface forming a plurality of display surface of different colors to provide a plurality of corners around a line joining the left and right support arms and a magnetic piece disposed in each of the corners except one of them, the left and right support arms each having a plurality of support surfaces substantially perpendicular to the display surfaces respectively, and a selected one of the display surfaces being caused to lie in a vertical plane in the state of a selected one of the support surfaces of the left and right support arms being supported horizontally; in which the display switching unit has a display control head E i disposed to be movable along the vertical line a 1 in the vertical direction, the display control head E 1 having electromagnets less than the corners of the block member by one; and in which the drive unit has means for simultaneously moving up and down the display control heads E i to E n and means for driving the electromagnets of the display control head E i in synchronism with the movement of the display control head E i .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
A display panel according to claim 4, wherein the block member forming the display element D ij is plate-shaped, and hence has two corners and two display surfaces and has one magnetic piece, and wherein the display control head E i has one electromagnet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
A display panel according to claim 4, wherein the block member forming the display element D ij is a four-cornered block member, and hence has four-corners and four display surfaces and has three magnetic pieces embedded in the three ones of the four corners respectively, and wherein the display control head E i has one electromagnet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
A display panel according to claim 4, wherein the block member forming the display element D ij is a four-cornered block member, and hence has four-corners and four display surfaces and has three magnetic pieces embedded in the three ones of the four corners respectively, and wherein the display control head E i has three electromagnets.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 56 words
A display panel according to claim 4, wherein the display control head E i comprises a magnetic core and a pair of magnetic plates attached to the opposite ends of the magnetic core respectively, the pair of magnetic plates being spaced apart from each other a distance slightly greater than the length of the block member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3267595A Cited
US3267455A Cited
US3469258A Cited
US3659366A Cited
US3685040A Cited
US3949392A Cited
US3924226A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-04-27 1984-10-27 1985-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-04-27 1988-10-27 1989-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-04-27 1992-10-27 1993-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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