US4263186A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Thermoplastic materials
Assignee: Huels AG
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Filing: 1979-08-17
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Granted: 1981-04-21
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Expires: 1999-08-17
Abstract
Abstract A lightly colored thermoplastic composition, suitable for fabrication into panels or sheets, and having high weatherability, comprises: (a) 100 parts by weight of polyolefin elastomer; (b) 15 to 130 parts by weight of crystalline or partially crystalline polyolefin; (c) 30 to 240 parts by weight of chalk and/or siliceous chalk; (d) 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of titanium dioxide; and, optionally, (e) up to 40 parts by weight of bitumen and/or mineral oil; and (f) up to 15 parts by weight of lubricant.
Inventors
- 👤 Harald Bluemel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 02:18
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L95/00; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/20; C08K3/22; C08K3/24; C08K3/26; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/16; C08K3/34; C08L23/04; C08L23/06; C08L23/10; C08L2666/00; C08L2666/02; C08L91/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
217 words
A thermoplastic material which comprises: (a) 100 parts by weight of polyolefin elastomer; (b) 15-100 parts by weight of a crystalline or partially crystalline polyolefin; (c) 30-240 parts by weight of chalk, siliceous chalk, or a mixture thereof; and (d) 0.5-20 parts by weight of titanium dioxide, and which is light colored, and wherein the polyolefin elastomer is a saturated elastomer consisting of 15-90% of ethylene and 85-10% of propylene, butene-1 or mixtures thereof; or an unsaturated elastomer consisting of ethylene in combination with propylene, butene-1 or mixtures thereof, in a ratio of from 15/85 to 90/10, respectively, and an amount of a multiple olefin sufficient to provide from 0.5 to 30 double bonds per 1000 carbon atoms of the elastomer; and wherein the crystalline or partially crystalline polyolefin is polyethylene or a copolymer thereof with an α-olefin having a density of 0.910-0.975 g/cc, an RSV value of 0.5-3.3 dl/g and a melt index of 0.2-50 g/10 min; a homo- or copolymer, wit an α-olefin, or propylene having a density of 0.90-0.910 g/cc, an RSV value of 1.0-10 dl/g and a melt index of 0.1-50 g/10 min; or a homo- or copolymer, with an α-olefin of butene-1 having a density of 0.910-0.925 g/cc, an RSV value of 1.0-10 dl/g and a melt index of 0.1-100 g/10 min.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
217 words
A thermoplastic material which comprises: (a) 100 parts by weight of polyolefin elastomer; (b) 15-100 parts by weight of a crystalline or partially crystalline polyolefin; (c) 30-240 parts by weight of chalk, siliceous chalk, or a mixture thereof; and (d) 0.5-20 parts by weight of titanium dioxide, and which is light colored, and wherein the polyolefin elastomer is a saturated elastomer consisting of 15-90% of ethylene and 85-10% of propylene, butene-1 or mixtures thereof; or an unsaturated elastomer consisting of ethylene in combination with propylene, butene-1 or mixtures thereof, in a ratio of from 15/85 to 90/10, respectively, and an amount of a multiple olefin sufficient to provide from 0.5 to 30 double bonds per 1000 carbon atoms of the elastomer; and wherein the crystalline or partially crystalline polyolefin is polyethylene or a copolymer thereof with an α-olefin having a density of 0.910-0.975 g/cc, an RSV value of 0.5-3.3 dl/g and a melt index of 0.2-50 g/10 min; a homo- or copolymer, wit an α-olefin, or propylene having a density of 0.90-0.910 g/cc, an RSV value of 1.0-10 dl/g and a melt index of 0.1-50 g/10 min; or a homo- or copolymer, with an α-olefin of butene-1 having a density of 0.910-0.925 g/cc, an RSV value of 1.0-10 dl/g and a melt index of 0.1-100 g/10 min.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The thermoplastic material of claim 1 which further comprises up to about 1/3 of the amount by weight of the crystalline or partially crystalline polyolefin of atactic polypropylene, polybutene-1 or a mixture thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The thermoplastic material of claim 1 which further comprises: (e) up to 40 parts by weight of bitumen, mineral oil or a mixture thereof; and (f) up to 15 parts by weight of lubricant.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
A sheet or panel composed of the thermoplastic material of claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition of claim 3, which consits essentially of elastomer, crystalline or partially crystalline polyolefin, chalk, siliceous chalk, bitumen, mineral oil, titanium dioxide and lubricant.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the amount of component (b) is 20-100 wt. parts.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-04-20 | 1984-10-20 | 1985-04-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-04-20 | 1988-10-20 | 1989-04-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-04-20 | 1992-10-20 | 1993-04-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |