US4262080A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for applying photographic resist to otherwise incompatible substrates
Assignee: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
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Filing: 1978-10-31
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Granted: 1981-04-14
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Expires: 1998-10-31
Abstract
Abstract A new and improved method for applying photographic resists to otherwise incompatible substrates, such as, for example, a baking enamel paint surface, is described wherein the uncured enamel paint surface is coated with a non-curing lacquer which is, in turn, coated with a partially cured lacquer. The non-curing lacquer adheres to the enamel and a photo resist material will satisfactorily adhere to the partially cured lacquer. Once normal photo etching techniques are employed the lacquer coats can be easily removed from the enamel leaving the photo etched image. This invention is particularly applicable to preparation of edge-lighted instrument panels. In such case a coat of uncured enamel is placed over the cured enamel followed by the lacquer coats and the photo resists which is exposed and developed in the normal way. Once the uncured enamel, now having had the image etched upon it, is cured, the lacquer coats are removed leaving an etched panel.
Inventors
- 👤 with respect to an invention of Frosch Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- 👤 Wolfgang Fuhr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 13:33
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/09; G03F7/11
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
114 words
A method for applying a photo resist material to an uncured enamel paint-coated, baked enamel substrate with which the photo resist material is normally incompatible, comprising the steps of: applying a first lacquer coating to the substrate, which first lacquer coating is uncurable at subsequent processing conditions of baking the uncured enamel paint-coated baked enamel substrate for curing; applying a second partially cured lacquer coating over the first lacquer coating; and applying to the partially cured second lacquer coat a water soluble photo resist material suitable for receiving an image by exposure to ultraviolet light through an appropriate mask which water soluble photo resist material normally will not adhere to an uncured enamel paint.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
114 words
A method for applying a photo resist material to an uncured enamel paint-coated, baked enamel substrate with which the photo resist material is normally incompatible, comprising the steps of: applying a first lacquer coating to the substrate, which first lacquer coating is uncurable at subsequent processing conditions of baking the uncured enamel paint-coated baked enamel substrate for curing; applying a second partially cured lacquer coating over the first lacquer coating; and applying to the partially cured second lacquer coat a water soluble photo resist material suitable for receiving an image by exposure to ultraviolet light through an appropriate mask which water soluble photo resist material normally will not adhere to an uncured enamel paint.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
204 words
A method for creating an image on an uncured enamel-paint coated, baked enamel substrate which comprises the steps of: applying an uncured enamel paint coat to the baked enamel substrate; applying a first lacquer coat to the uncured enamel paint coat which lacquer coat does not cure at enamel curing conditions; applying a second partially cured lacquer coat to the first lacquer coat; applying a photo resist material to the second partially cured lacquer coat, which photo resist material normally will not adhere to an uncured enamel paint; exposing the photo resist material to a source of ultraviolet light through an appropriate mask to form the image on the photo resist material; developing the image in the photo resist material; removing the lacquer coats and uncured enamel paint coat to uncover the baked enamel substrate in the form of the image while the rest of the substrate remains protected; removing the remaining photo resist material from the second lacquer coat; curing the uncured enamel coat in the form of the image by baking at a sufficient temperature for a time to cure such coat; and removing the remaining lacquer coats from the cured enamel whereby the substrate remains displaying the desired cured enamel image.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
204 words
A method for creating an image on an uncured enamel-paint coated, baked enamel substrate which comprises the steps of: applying an uncured enamel paint coat to the baked enamel substrate; applying a first lacquer coat to the uncured enamel paint coat which lacquer coat does not cure at enamel curing conditions; applying a second partially cured lacquer coat to the first lacquer coat; applying a photo resist material to the second partially cured lacquer coat, which photo resist material normally will not adhere to an uncured enamel paint; exposing the photo resist material to a source of ultraviolet light through an appropriate mask to form the image on the photo resist material; developing the image in the photo resist material; removing the lacquer coats and uncured enamel paint coat to uncover the baked enamel substrate in the form of the image while the rest of the substrate remains protected; removing the remaining photo resist material from the second lacquer coat; curing the uncured enamel coat in the form of the image by baking at a sufficient temperature for a time to cure such coat; and removing the remaining lacquer coats from the cured enamel whereby the substrate remains displaying the desired cured enamel image.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the mask has a positive image and a negative photo resist is used to form the photo resist coat.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-04-13 | 1984-10-13 | 1985-04-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-04-13 | 1988-10-13 | 1989-04-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-04-13 | 1992-10-13 | 1993-04-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |