US4260873A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electrically heated hand held vaporizer for vapor polishing plastic surfaces
Assignee: Scott Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1978-10-18
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Granted: 1981-04-07
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Expires: 1998-10-18
Abstract
Abstract A hand held apparatus for the vapor polishing of plastic surfaces by movement of the apparatus over a plastic surface to be polished includes a body portion defining a vaporizing chamber. A container for plastic solvent, such as methylene chloride, is mounted on one side of the body for flow of solvent into the chamber when the apparatus is positioned with the container disposed above the chamber, with the solvent flow being interrupted when the apparatus is inverted to dispose the container below the chamber. A thermostatically controlled electric heating element is disposed in the chamber for vaporizing the solvent. An open-end guide tube projects from the opposite side of the body and is in fluid communication with the chamber. The guide tube opens downwardly when the apparatus is positioned with the container disposed above the chamber for directing the vaporized solvent to the plastic surface to be polished. The body portion is provided with a handle for movement of the apparatus relative to the plastic surface.
Inventors
- 👤 Milo R. Simmonds
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 14:15
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C71/00; B29C71/009
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
229 words
A hand held apparatus for the vapor polishing of plastic surfaces by movement of the apparatus over a plastic surface to be polished, said apparatus comprising: (a) a body portion defining a chamber: (b) a container for plastic solvent; (c) means for mounting said container on one side of said body portion for flow of solvent from said container into said chamber when said apparatus is positioned with said container disposed above said chamber, with flow of solvent into said chamber being interrupted when said apparatus is inverted to dispose said container below said chamber; (d) heating means disposed within said chamber, said heating means being capable of generating heat sufficient to vaporize solvent flowing into said chamber from said container; (e) guide tube means projecting from the side of said body portion generally opposite said one side thereof, said guide tube means being in fluid communication with said chamber in spaced apart relation to said container mounting means and opening downwardly when said apparatus is positioned with said container disposed above said chamber whereby solvent flowing into said chamber is vaporized by said heating means and the resulting vapor passes through said guide tube means and is directed thereby to a plastic surface to be polished; and (f) handle means connected to said body portion for movement of said apparatus relative to the plastic surface to be polished.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
229 words
A hand held apparatus for the vapor polishing of plastic surfaces by movement of the apparatus over a plastic surface to be polished, said apparatus comprising: (a) a body portion defining a chamber: (b) a container for plastic solvent; (c) means for mounting said container on one side of said body portion for flow of solvent from said container into said chamber when said apparatus is positioned with said container disposed above said chamber, with flow of solvent into said chamber being interrupted when said apparatus is inverted to dispose said container below said chamber; (d) heating means disposed within said chamber, said heating means being capable of generating heat sufficient to vaporize solvent flowing into said chamber from said container; (e) guide tube means projecting from the side of said body portion generally opposite said one side thereof, said guide tube means being in fluid communication with said chamber in spaced apart relation to said container mounting means and opening downwardly when said apparatus is positioned with said container disposed above said chamber whereby solvent flowing into said chamber is vaporized by said heating means and the resulting vapor passes through said guide tube means and is directed thereby to a plastic surface to be polished; and (f) handle means connected to said body portion for movement of said apparatus relative to the plastic surface to be polished.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
59 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said container means is mounted on a side wall of said body portion defining said chamber by means of an intermediate conduit means, said container having a screw type male portion peripherally around an opening therein which is received in a matching screw type female portion on one end of said conduit means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the other end of said intermediate conduit means is received in a threaded sleeve extending outwardly from said side wall of said body portion defining said chamber and including a threaded nut means engaging said sleeve to retain said intermediate conduit means in a mounted disposition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus of claim 3 including an orifice means disposed in said intermediate conduit means to control the flow of solvent therethrough.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
80 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including fluid supply means for facilitating the flow of solvent from said container to said chamber, said fluid supply means comprising a pressure equalizing tube communicating at one end with said chamber and extending into said container, said pressure equalizing tube terminating proximate the upper portion of said container above the surface of contained solvent when said container is disposed above said chamber, thus permitting pressure to remain equalized in said chamber and said container.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including means for transferring heat from said heating means to solvent flowing into said chamber, said means comprising a heat exchanger surrounding and protecting said heating means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 6 further including a thermostat means in operative connection with said heating means to control operation of the latter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
11 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said heating means is electrical.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said solvent is methylene chloride and the temperature of said heating means is between about 50° C. and about 65° C.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-04-06 | 1984-10-06 | 1985-04-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-04-06 | 1988-10-06 | 1989-04-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-04-06 | 1992-10-06 | 1993-04-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |