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US4259790A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-adhering sticks, plates and other educational devices for constructing letters, figures, designs and the like

Assignee: STIKKI-WAX Corp A CORP OF ILLINOIS
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Filing: 1977-03-04
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Granted: 1981-04-07
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Expires: 1997-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosed educational devices comprise self-adhering members to which a pressure sensitive adhesive material is applied, on the outside of at least a portion of each member. In one embodiment, each educational device comprises an elongated stick, rod or tube which is sufficiently rigid to be self-supporting. A knob or body of the adhesive material is mounted on at least one end of such stick or the like. Preferably, knobs of the adhesive material are mounted on both ends. The sticks may be adhered to one another and also to supporting surfaces, to produce letters, symbols, figures, geometric designs, and many types of artistic representations. The adhesive material comprises microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with the wax to provide greater tackiness, the wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernard Borisof

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:13
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/04; A63H33/14; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S52/00; Y10S52/10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24736; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31801

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
An educational device, comprising an elongated stick having two end portions, and a pair of knobs of malleable moldable pressure sensitive adhesive material on the respective end portions of said stick, said adhesive material being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
An educational device, comprising an elongated stick having two end portions, and a pair of knobs of malleable moldable pressure sensitive adhesive material on the respective end portions of said stick, said adhesive material being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 90 words
An educational device, comprising a construction member having a plurality of extremities, and knobs of malleable moldable pressure sensitive adhesive material on the respective extremities of said member, said adhesive material being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 90 words
An educational device, comprising a construction member having a plurality of extremities, and knobs of malleable moldable pressure sensitive adhesive material on the respective extremities of said member, said adhesive material being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 96 words
An educational device, comprising a plate-like member having a periphery of a predetermined shape, and a plurality of knobs of malleable moldable pressure sensitive adhesive material on said member at points around said periphery, said adhesive material being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 96 words
An educational device, comprising a plate-like member having a periphery of a predetermined shape, and a plurality of knobs of malleable moldable pressure sensitive adhesive material on said member at points around said periphery, said adhesive material being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 133 words
An educational device, comprising a construction stick having a malleable moldable adhesive end body, said adhesive end body having the capability of being pressed together at fingertip pressure with the end body of another stick of the same kind, to form a joint of the combined adhesive end bodies able to hold the sticks in any desired relationship, said adhesive end body comprising a malleable pressure sensitive adhesive microcrystalline wax, said adhesive end body being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 133 words
An educational device, comprising a construction stick having a malleable moldable adhesive end body, said adhesive end body having the capability of being pressed together at fingertip pressure with the end body of another stick of the same kind, to form a joint of the combined adhesive end bodies able to hold the sticks in any desired relationship, said adhesive end body comprising a malleable pressure sensitive adhesive microcrystalline wax, said adhesive end body being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 146 words
An educational device, comprising a stick having a malleable moldable adhesive material in the form of a knob on at least one of its ends, said adhesive material being pressure sensitive and requiring only fingertip pressure to cause such knobs of a plurality of such sticks to cling together, said adhesive material being a wax of a malleable type, said knob of adhesive material being readily molded to any desired shape and able to hold a plurality of such sticks in any desired relationship, said adhesive material being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 146 words
An educational device, comprising a stick having a malleable moldable adhesive material in the form of a knob on at least one of its ends, said adhesive material being pressure sensitive and requiring only fingertip pressure to cause such knobs of a plurality of such sticks to cling together, said adhesive material being a wax of a malleable type, said knob of adhesive material being readily molded to any desired shape and able to hold a plurality of such sticks in any desired relationship, said adhesive material being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 141 words
An educational device, comprising a set of sticks, each of said sticks having two end portions and a knob of malleable moldable pressure sensitive adhesive material on each end portion, said sticks being adhered to one another to form a figure, said adhesive material being able to retain the shape of said figure and make it self-supporting, said adhesive material being perpetually pressure sensitive so as to permit an unlimited amount of assembly, disassembly and reassembly of the sticks, said adhesive material being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 141 words
An educational device, comprising a set of sticks, each of said sticks having two end portions and a knob of malleable moldable pressure sensitive adhesive material on each end portion, said sticks being adhered to one another to form a figure, said adhesive material being able to retain the shape of said figure and make it self-supporting, said adhesive material being perpetually pressure sensitive so as to permit an unlimited amount of assembly, disassembly and reassembly of the sticks, said adhesive material being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 133 words
An educational device, comprising a set of sticks, each of said sticks having a knob of malleable moldable pressure sensitive adhesive wax at each end, said sticks being adhered together end to end, said adhesive wax being adherable to a supporting surface and able to hold said set erect, said adhesive wax being perpetually pressure sensitive so as to permit an unlimited amound of assembly, disassembly, and reassembly of the sticks, said adhesive wax being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 133 words
An educational device, comprising a set of sticks, each of said sticks having a knob of malleable moldable pressure sensitive adhesive wax at each end, said sticks being adhered together end to end, said adhesive wax being adherable to a supporting surface and able to hold said set erect, said adhesive wax being perpetually pressure sensitive so as to permit an unlimited amound of assembly, disassembly, and reassembly of the sticks, said adhesive wax being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 135 words
An educational device, comprising a construction stick having two end portions with a knob of wax on each end portion, said wax being a pressure sensitive adhesive wax, said knob of wax having the capability of being pressed together at fingertip pressure with the wax knobs of any desired number of sticks of the same kind, said wax being malleable and readily moldable, yet able to hold the sticks at any desired angle, said adhesive wax being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 135 words
An educational device, comprising a construction stick having two end portions with a knob of wax on each end portion, said wax being a pressure sensitive adhesive wax, said knob of wax having the capability of being pressed together at fingertip pressure with the wax knobs of any desired number of sticks of the same kind, said wax being malleable and readily moldable, yet able to hold the sticks at any desired angle, said adhesive wax being microcrystalline wax with mineral oil in the proportion of 2 to 12% mixed with said microcrystalline wax to provide greater tackiness, said microcrystalline wax being of a flexible type with a melting point between 150° and 180° F. and a needle penetration between 20 and 50 when measured at 77° F. in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D1321.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2079550A Cited
US2148632A Cited
GB755543A Cited
US2914873A Cited
US3176364A Cited
US3830011A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-04-06 1984-10-06 1985-04-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-04-06 1988-10-06 1989-04-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-04-06 1992-10-06 1993-04-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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