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US4258701A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solar collector panel

Assignee: Chevron USA Inc
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Filing: 1977-04-01
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Granted: 1981-03-31
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Expires: 1997-04-01
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Abstract

Abstract A heat transmission module wherein a natural-circulation, solar collector, storage tank, insulation and other interrelated parts are fabricated as a unitary structure capable of bearing a load.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce S. Buckley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:14
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24S; F24S10/00; F24S10/20; F24S60/00; F24S60/30; F24S80/00; F24S80/60; F24S90/00; F24S90/10; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y02E10/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A heat transmission module that comprises, in combination: solar collector means containing liquid for absorbing solar radiation; storage means for storing liquid, the storage means connected to the solar collector means through liquid flow passages to exchange liquid therebetween, the liquid flow between the solar collector means and the storage means forming a natural convection circulation loop; and insulation means for insulating and separating the collector means from the storage means and for carrying structural loads; the storage means and the insulation means being structurally bonded to each other in load-bearing relationship, at the periphery of the module and at a multiplicity of zones distributed throughout the area of the module within the periphery, so as to provide a unitary load-bearing structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A heat transmission module that comprises, in combination: solar collector means containing liquid for absorbing solar radiation; storage means for storing liquid, the storage means connected to the solar collector means through liquid flow passages to exchange liquid therebetween, the liquid flow between the solar collector means and the storage means forming a natural convection circulation loop; and insulation means for insulating and separating the collector means from the storage means and for carrying structural loads; the storage means and the insulation means being structurally bonded to each other in load-bearing relationship, at the periphery of the module and at a multiplicity of zones distributed throughout the area of the module within the periphery, so as to provide a unitary load-bearing structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 1 which includes a heat exchanger combined as part of the storage means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 2 that includes valve means to modulate liquid flow between the solar collector and the storage means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 1 that further includes duct means to permit air flow past the storage means to effect efficient heat transfer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 4 that includes valve means to modulate liquid flow between the solar collector and the storage means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 1 wherein the collector means also serves a dissipator function.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 1 that includes valve means to modulate liquid flow between the solar collector and the storage means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system comprising a plurality of modules, like the module of claim 1, connected in ganged configuration.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 1 whose storage means also performs a heat exchanger function.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 1 whose storage means also performs a duct function permitting effective air flow past the storage means to effect efficient heat transfer therebetween.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 141 words
A heat transmission module that comprises, in combination: solar collector means containing a liquid for absorbing solar radiation; storage means for storing liquid, the storage means connected to the solar collector means through fluid flow passages to exchange liquid therebetween, the liquid flow between the solar collector means and the storage means forming a natural convection circulation loop; and insulation means for insulating and separating the collector means from the storage means and for carrying structural loads; the storage means and the insulation means being structurally bonded to each other in load-bearing relationship, at the periphery of the module and at a multiplicity of zones distributed throughout the area of the module within the periphery, so as to provide a unitary load-bearing structure; and externally powered valve means operable to modulate liquid flow between the collector means and the storage means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 141 words
A heat transmission module that comprises, in combination: solar collector means containing a liquid for absorbing solar radiation; storage means for storing liquid, the storage means connected to the solar collector means through fluid flow passages to exchange liquid therebetween, the liquid flow between the solar collector means and the storage means forming a natural convection circulation loop; and insulation means for insulating and separating the collector means from the storage means and for carrying structural loads; the storage means and the insulation means being structurally bonded to each other in load-bearing relationship, at the periphery of the module and at a multiplicity of zones distributed throughout the area of the module within the periphery, so as to provide a unitary load-bearing structure; and externally powered valve means operable to modulate liquid flow between the collector means and the storage means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 11 wherein the externally operated valve means is an electrically actuated valve or a pneumatically operated valve or a hydraulically operated valve.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 11 wherein the storage means also performs a heat exchanger function.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
A heat transmission module as claimed in claim 13 whose storage means also performs a duct function permitting effective air flow past the storage means to effect efficient heat transfer therebetween.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-30 1984-09-29 1985-03-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-30 1988-09-29 1989-03-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-30 1992-09-29 1993-03-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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