US4256606A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Arrangement for the thermal regeneration of charged active coke or active carbon granulate
Assignee: Deutsche Babcock AG
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Filing: 1979-02-14
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Granted: 1981-03-17
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Expires: 1999-02-14
Abstract
Abstract A process for thermal regeneration of charged activated coke or activated carbon granulate, in which the granulate is preheated in a preheating zone, and is then heated in a heating zone of a traveling bed by direct contact with a heated stream in the form of a partial stream of desorption gas expelled from the granulate. The granulate is then cooled in a cooling zone immediately after leaving the heating zone. The preheating and cooling procedures are carried out by using a heat exchange medium which is separate from the heated stream in the heating zone.
Inventors
- 👤 Rolf Noack
- 👤 Stefan Gramelt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 16:33
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B32/00; C01B32/30; C01B32/39; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P20/00; Y02P20/10; Y02P20/129; Y10; Y10S; Y10S502/00; Y10S502/515; Y10S502/517
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
112 words
A process for thermal regeneration of charged activated coke or activated carbon granulate, comprising the steps of: preheating the granulate in a preheating zone; heating the granulate in a heating zone of a traveling bed by direct contact with a heated stream comprising a partial stream of desorption gas expelled from the granulate; and cooling the granulate in a cooling zone immediately after leaving the heating zone, the steps of preheating and cooling each being carried out by using a heat exchange medium separate from the heated stream in the heating zone, said charged granulate being heated to desorption temperature in said heating zone by direct contact with a gaseous heat-exchange medium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
112 words
A process for thermal regeneration of charged activated coke or activated carbon granulate, comprising the steps of: preheating the granulate in a preheating zone; heating the granulate in a heating zone of a traveling bed by direct contact with a heated stream comprising a partial stream of desorption gas expelled from the granulate; and cooling the granulate in a cooling zone immediately after leaving the heating zone, the steps of preheating and cooling each being carried out by using a heat exchange medium separate from the heated stream in the heating zone, said charged granulate being heated to desorption temperature in said heating zone by direct contact with a gaseous heat-exchange medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
A Process as defined in claim 1, including the steps of guiding the granulate in the preheating zone and the cooling zone through substantially vertical channels; and guiding the heat exchange medium around said channels on the outside thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A process as defined in claim 1 including the step of guiding said heat exchange medium first through the cooling zone and then through the preheating zone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process as defined in claim 1 and using air as heat exchange medium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
A process as defined in claim 1 including the step of mixing hot gas generated in a combustion chamber to the partial stream of the desorption gas before entry into the heating zone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
A process as defined in claim 5 including the step of supplying a partial stream of cool air leaving the cooling zone as combustion air to the combustion chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
58 words
A process as defined in claim 1 including the step of heating a partial stream of desorption gas indirectly in a heat exchanger with combustion gases of a combustion chamber; delivering said combustion gases after leaving said heat exchanger to the preheating zone; supplying cool air flowing through the cooling zone as combustion air to said combustion chamber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
147 words
A process as defined in claim 1, including the steps of guiding the granulate in the preheating zone and the cooling zone through substantially vertical channels; guiding the heat exchange medium externally around said channels, said heat exchange medium being guided first through the cooling zone and then through the preheating zone; using air as heat exchange medium; mixing hot gas generated in a combustion chamber to the partial stream of the desorption gas before entry into the heating zone, a partial stream of cool air leaving the cooling zone being supplied as combustion air to the combustion chamber, the partial stream of desorption gas being heated indirectly in a heat exchanger with combustion gases of the combustion chamber;delivering said combustion gases after leaving said heat exchanger to the preheating zone; and supplying cool air flowing through the cooling zone as combustion air to said combustion chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
104 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said gaseous heat-exchange medium is blown into said heating zone through a duct at substantially 550° C., said duct being connected with roof-shaped elements passing through a housing of said heating zone transversely and being open downwardly, said heat-exchange medium rising upwardly in counterflow to traveling direction of the granulate and heating said granulate, desorption gas expelled from the granulate during heating being caught through roof-shaped components together with said heat-exchange medium at a temperature of substantially 300° C. and drawn off through said duct, and separting entrained dust in said duct by a dust precipitator.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-03-16 | 1984-09-15 | 1985-03-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-03-16 | 1988-09-15 | 1989-03-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-03-16 | 1992-09-15 | 1993-03-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |