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US4256497A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lead-free glaze for alumina bodies

Assignee: Champion Aerospace LLC
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Filing: 1980-02-08
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Granted: 1981-03-17
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Expires: 2000-02-08
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Abstract

Abstract A high-silica ceramic glaze, having a low coefficient of thermal expansion, suitable for application to alumina bodies, is disclosed. The glaze consists essentially, by weight percent, of 35 to 54 percent SiO 2 , from 7 to 11 percent Al 2 O 3 , from 17 to 25 percent B 2 O 3 , from 2 to 3 percent CaO, from 2 to 21/2 percent ZnO, from 41/4 to 5 percent Na 2 O, from 81/2 to 21 percent SrO, and from 0.7 to 1 percent of a mixture of K 2 O, Li 2 O and MgO, and minor impurities.

Inventors

  • 👤 Randy O. Knapp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:10
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C8/00; C03C8/02; C03C8/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A lead-free and barium-free ceramic glaze for application to sintered high alumina substrates and maturing at temperatures from 1800° to 2200° F. consisting essentially of from 35 to 54 percent SiO 2 , from 7 to 11 percent Al 2 O 3 , from 17 to 25 percent B 2 O 3 , from 2 to 3 percent CaO, from 2 to 21/2 percent ZnO, from 41/4 to 5 percent Na 2 O, from 81/2 to 21 percent SrO, and from 0.7 to 1 percent of a mixture of K 2 O, Li 2 O, and MgO.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
A lead-free and barium-free ceramic glaze for application to sintered high alumina substrates and maturing at temperatures from 1800° to 2200° F. consisting essentially of from 35 to 54 percent SiO 2 , from 7 to 11 percent Al 2 O 3 , from 17 to 25 percent B 2 O 3 , from 2 to 3 percent CaO, from 2 to 21/2 percent ZnO, from 41/4 to 5 percent Na 2 O, from 81/2 to 21 percent SrO, and from 0.7 to 1 percent of a mixture of K 2 O, Li 2 O, and MgO.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A ceramic glaze as claimed in claim 1 consisting essentially of 521/2 percent SiO 2 , 9 percent Al 2 O 3 , 191/4 percent B 2 O 3 , 21/4 percent CaO, 43/4 percent Na 2 O, 1/2 percent K 2 O, 1/4 percent LiO 2 , 2 percent ZnO, and 91/2 percent SrO.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A ceramic glaze as claimed in claim 1 wherein the normalized molecular formula contains from about 0.24 to 0.35 mole of R 2 O, about 0.07 to 0.11 mole of ZnO and from 1.00 to 1.54 moles R 2 O 3 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A ceramic glaze as claimed in claim 3 wherein from 0.78 mole to 1.19 moles of the R 2 O 3 in the normalized molecular formula for the glaze is B 2 O 3 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A ceramic glaze as claimed in claim 4 wherein the RO in the normalized molecular formula is from substantially 0.65 to 0.75 mole.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A ceramic glaze as claimed in claim 5 wherein SrO constitutes from 0.33 to 0.57 mole of the RO in the normalized molecular formula for the glaze.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3929496A Cited
US4084976A Cited
US4120733A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-16 1984-09-15 1985-03-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-16 1988-09-15 1989-03-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-16 1992-09-15 1993-03-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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