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US4255935A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid atomizing device

Assignee: Toyota Motor Corp
•
Filing: 1978-10-23
•
Granted: 1981-03-17
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Expires: 1998-10-23
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid atomizing device comprises a cylindrical body provided with an inner cylinder having a cylindrical inner peripheral surface and an outer cylinder secured to the front end of said inner cylinder and having a cylindrical inner peripheral surface concentric with the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder. The inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder has a larger diameter than that of the inner cylinder. The device includes a nozzle injecting a liquid against the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder during rotation of both of said cylinders at a high speed. The injected liquid is centrifugally scattered in a thin layer on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder and spouted from its front end against the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder in a spray of fine particles, and further spouted from the front edge of the entire periphery of the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder in a spray of still finer particles due to the larger centrifugal force thereof exerted by the rotation of the outer cylinder than by the inner cylinder.

Inventors

  • 👤 Teru Morishita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 14:55
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23R; F23R3/00; F23R3/28; F23R3/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A liquid atomizing device comprising a sleeve-shaped body provided with an inner cylinder having a cylindrical inner peripheral surface and an outer cylinder fitted to the front end of the inner cylinder and having a cylindrical inner peripheral surface concentric with said inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder and a nozzle injecting a liquid against the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder, in which said sleeve-shaped body may be secured to a rotational shaft at the rear end thereof concentrically therewith, both of said inner peripheral surfaces of the inner and outer cylinders having a smooth finish thereon and the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder having a diameter larger than that of the inner cylinder, and an annular channel opening forward is provided between front ends of the inner and the outer cylinders.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A liquid atomizing device comprising a sleeve-shaped body provided with an inner cylinder having a cylindrical inner peripheral surface and an outer cylinder fitted to the front end of the inner cylinder and having a cylindrical inner peripheral surface concentric with said inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder and a nozzle injecting a liquid against the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder, in which said sleeve-shaped body may be secured to a rotational shaft at the rear end thereof concentrically therewith, both of said inner peripheral surfaces of the inner and outer cylinders having a smooth finish thereon and the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder having a diameter larger than that of the inner cylinder, and an annular channel opening forward is provided between front ends of the inner and the outer cylinders.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
A liquid atomizing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the front ends of the inner and the outer cylinders are positioned in a plane and a plurality of injection ports at least in a single row are provided along the circumference of the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder and communicating the interior of the inner cylinder with said annular channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A liquid atomizing device as set forth in claim 2, wherein said injection ports are positioned zigzag.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A liquid atomizing device as set forth in claim 2, wherein a rim projecting radially inwards is provided at the front end of the inner cylinder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A liquid atomizing device as set forth in claim 3, wherein a rim projecting radially inwards is provided at the front end of the inner cylinder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2705401A Cited
US3102393A Cited
US3077076A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-16 1984-09-15 1985-03-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-16 1988-09-15 1989-03-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-16 1992-09-15 1993-03-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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