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US4255544A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for polymerization of ethylene

Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-03-28
•
Granted: 1981-03-10
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Expires: 2000-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract Ethylene is polymerized in the presence of a catalyst comprising: (A) the reaction product of a magnesium compound and titanium halide and (B) an organic aluminum compound wherein Component A is prepared by reacting magnesium dialkoxide with a halogen-containing silicon compound and an alcohol to provide a solid material and then reacting the solid material with titanium halide in the presence of an alkoxy-containing silicon compound.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akio Kimura
  • 👤 Satoshi Asahi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:02
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F10/00; C08F10/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
In a process for polymerizing ethylene in the presence of a catalyst comprising (A) a reaction product of magnesium compound and titanium halide and (B) an organic aluminum compound, the improvement characterized in that there is employed as Component A a solid material, which is produced by the process comprising reacting magnesium dialkoxide with a halogen-containing silicon compound of the formula X n 1 Si(OR 1 ) 4-n wherein X 1 is a halogen atom, R 1 is an alkyl group, and O<n≦4, and an alcohol to form a modified magnesium dialkoxide, said alcohol being in an amount of from 0.1 to 10 moles per mole of said magnesium dialkoxide, said halogen-containing silicon compound being in an amount to provide a halogen/magnesium atomic ratio of 1 or less, and reacting said modified magnesium dialkoxide with a titanium halide in the presence of an alkoxy-containing silicon compound of the formula: X 4-m 2 Si(OR 2 ) m wherein X 2 is a halogen atom, R 2 is an alkyl group, and O<m≦4, to form said solid material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 176 words
In a process for polymerizing ethylene in the presence of a catalyst comprising (A) a reaction product of magnesium compound and titanium halide and (B) an organic aluminum compound, the improvement characterized in that there is employed as Component A a solid material, which is produced by the process comprising reacting magnesium dialkoxide with a halogen-containing silicon compound of the formula X n 1 Si(OR 1 ) 4-n wherein X 1 is a halogen atom, R 1 is an alkyl group, and O<n≦4, and an alcohol to form a modified magnesium dialkoxide, said alcohol being in an amount of from 0.1 to 10 moles per mole of said magnesium dialkoxide, said halogen-containing silicon compound being in an amount to provide a halogen/magnesium atomic ratio of 1 or less, and reacting said modified magnesium dialkoxide with a titanium halide in the presence of an alkoxy-containing silicon compound of the formula: X 4-m 2 Si(OR 2 ) m wherein X 2 is a halogen atom, R 2 is an alkyl group, and O<m≦4, to form said solid material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said magnesium dialkoxide contains between 1 and 20 carbon atoms in each alkoxide group, wherein said alcohol is a straight-chain or branched-chain aliphatic alcohol or an alicyclic alcohol containing up to 8 carbon atoms; and wherein R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said alcohol is in an amount of between 0.1 and 4 moles per mole of said magnesium dialkoxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 2 or claim 3 wherein said halogen-containing silicon compound is in an amount to provide said halogen/magnesium atomic ratio of between 1/5 and 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said halogen-containing silicon compound is in an amount to provide said halogen/magnesium atomic ratio of between 1/5 and 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said titanium halide is in an amount of from 1 to 20 moles per mole of the magnesium dialkoxide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said titanium halide is in an amount of from 1.5 to 10 moles per mole of the magnesium dialkoxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4144390A Cited
GB1357474A Cited
US4071672A Cited
US4115319A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-09 1984-09-08 1985-03-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-09 1988-09-08 1989-03-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-09 1992-09-08 1993-03-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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