US4254661A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ultrasonic transducer array
Assignee: Australian Government
•
Filing: 1979-04-19
•
Granted: 1981-03-10
•
Expires: 1999-04-19
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for the ultrasonic examination of an object, comprises: a transducer array comprising a plurality of adjacent transducer elements for directing pulses of ultrasonic energy along a beam into the object, characterized in that the width of each of the transducer elements in the direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the element is non-uniform along the length of the element.
Inventors
- 👤 George Kossoff
- 👤 David A. Carpenter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 12:11
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/22; G01N29/26; G01N29/262; A; A61; A61B; A61B8/00; A61B8/13; A61B8/14; B; B06; B06B; B06B1/00; B06B1/02; B06B1/06; B06B1/0607; B06B1/0622; G01N29/04; G01N29/06; G01N29/0609
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
76 words
A transducer array for use in the megahertz ultrasonic examination of an object, comprising a plurality of closely spaced, generally elongate transducer elements arranged for directing pulses of ultrasonic energy into the said object, each element comprising a piezo-electric ceramic material sandwiched between a pair of planar and parallel electrodes, characterized in that the width of each of said transducer elements in the direction transverse its longitudinal direction is non-uniform along the length of the element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
76 words
A transducer array for use in the megahertz ultrasonic examination of an object, comprising a plurality of closely spaced, generally elongate transducer elements arranged for directing pulses of ultrasonic energy into the said object, each element comprising a piezo-electric ceramic material sandwiched between a pair of planar and parallel electrodes, characterized in that the width of each of said transducer elements in the direction transverse its longitudinal direction is non-uniform along the length of the element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A transducer array as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that said transducer array is a linear transducer array.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
A transducer array as defined in claim 1 or claim 2, further characterized in that the width of each transducer element varies uniformly along the length of the element from one end thereof to its other end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
98 words
A transducer array as defined in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said plurality of transducer elements comprises a first series of transducer elements in which the width of each element increases uniformly along the length of the element from one end thereof to its other end in a given direction, and a second series of transducer elements, the elements of which are interposed between the elements of said first series, in which the width of each element decreases constantly along the length of the element from one end thereof to its other end in said given direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
105 words
A transducer array as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said plurality of transducer elements comprises a first series of transducer elements in which the width of each element decreases and then increases again along the length of said element from one end thereof to its other end in a given direction, and a second series of transducer elements, the elements of which are interposed between the elements of said first series, in which the width of each element increases and then decreases again along the length of the said element from one end thereof to its other end in said given direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
A transducer array as defined in claim 1, wherein said plurality of transducer elements are supported on a base.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A transducer array as defined in claim 1, further including a bonding material in the spaces between the transducer elements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
Apparatus for ultrasonic examination of an object at megahertz frequencies, including a transducer array as defined in claim 1, and means for energising the elements of the said array to direct pulses of ultrasonic energy into the said object.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 8, further including means for energising the elements of the said array in phased relation for focusing and scanning said beam.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2961637A
Cited
US3111595A
Cited
US3079584A
Cited
US3150347A
Cited
US3699507A
Cited
US3992693A
Cited
US3982144A
Cited
GB1517591A
Cited
GB1509333A
Cited
DE2643126A1
Cited
DE2654280A1
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-03-09 | 1984-09-08 | 1985-03-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-03-09 | 1988-09-08 | 1989-03-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-03-09 | 1992-09-08 | 1993-03-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |