US4254552A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Inscribing system
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1979-01-22
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Granted: 1981-03-10
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Expires: 1999-01-22
Abstract
Abstract An inscribing system that is electronically automated for transcribing onto miniature carriers character information which will positively identify the human, animal or valuable article in which the carrier is embedded. The automated inscribing system includes a microprocessor with memory and a plurality of peripheral interface adapters for interfacing between the microprocessor and other elements of the system. In the operation of the system, the character or characters to be inscribed on the carrier are selected from a keyboard which calls into operation the microprocessor program, and which thereby converts the designated character electrical signal received from the keyboard into a coded pulse train which operates stepping motors in an inscribing assembly for the inscription of the selected character or characters on the carrier chip surface. Also, display means are provided for the visual disclosure of the character or characters inscribed on the carrier chip.
Inventors
- 👤 Philip L. Samis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 21:42
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F3/00; B; B41; B41C; B41C1/00; B41C1/02; B44; B44B; B44B3/00; B44B3/009; B44B3/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
247 words
A system for inscribing α-numeric characters onto a miniature carrier chip comprising a substrate consisting of hard inert material having a high melting point and a surface layer for inscribing said characters for embedding into mineral tissue of humans or animals for purpose of reference at a future date comprising: means for inscribing α-numeric characters onto a surface of said carrier chip; a first means for controlling the relative displacement of said inscribing means and the carrier chip with respect to each other in the direction of a first axis along the carrier chip surface, and a second means for controlling the relative displacement of said inscribing means and the carrier chip with respect to each other in the direction of a second axis along the carrier chip surface, said relative displacement being upon inscribing contact of said inscribing means and the carrier chip surface; a controller means for controlling the movement of each of said first and second displacement means said controller means including a microprocessor with a memory and a plurality of peripheral interface adaptors for interfacing between said microprocessor and other elements of said system, one of said interface adapters interfacing between said means for inscribing characters and said microprocessor and another interface adapter interfacing between said microprocessor and a character display means; means for selecting characters to be inscribed on the carrier chip and for signaling to said controller means the designated characters to be inscribed and means for displaying the selected characters.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
247 words
A system for inscribing α-numeric characters onto a miniature carrier chip comprising a substrate consisting of hard inert material having a high melting point and a surface layer for inscribing said characters for embedding into mineral tissue of humans or animals for purpose of reference at a future date comprising: means for inscribing α-numeric characters onto a surface of said carrier chip; a first means for controlling the relative displacement of said inscribing means and the carrier chip with respect to each other in the direction of a first axis along the carrier chip surface, and a second means for controlling the relative displacement of said inscribing means and the carrier chip with respect to each other in the direction of a second axis along the carrier chip surface, said relative displacement being upon inscribing contact of said inscribing means and the carrier chip surface; a controller means for controlling the movement of each of said first and second displacement means said controller means including a microprocessor with a memory and a plurality of peripheral interface adaptors for interfacing between said microprocessor and other elements of said system, one of said interface adapters interfacing between said means for inscribing characters and said microprocessor and another interface adapter interfacing between said microprocessor and a character display means; means for selecting characters to be inscribed on the carrier chip and for signaling to said controller means the designated characters to be inscribed and means for displaying the selected characters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 1 wherein the characters are about 0.2016 mm high and about 0.1134 mm wide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 1 wherein the first and second axis along which said first and second displacement means control inscription of a character, are orthogonal with respect to each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
60 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 1 said first displacement means being adapted for moving said carrier chip in the first axis along said article surface upon activation by said controller means, and said second displacement means being adapted for moving said carrier chip in the second axis and along said article surface upon activation by said controller means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 4 wherein said first and second displacement means are further adapted for simultaneous movement of the carrier chip along said first and second axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
62 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first displacement means being adapted for moving said inscribing means in the first axis along said carrier chip surface upon activation by said controller means, and said second displacement means being adapted to moving said inscribing means in the second axis along said carrier chip surface upon activation by said controller means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 6, wherein said first and second displacement means are further adapted for simultaneous movement of the inscribing means along said first and second axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 1, wherein the carrier chip to be inscribed is placed on a flat mounting plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 8 further comprising an carrier chip holder for retention of the article thereon, said carrier chip holder adapted for demountable placement onto said mounting plate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 1 wherein said character selecting means is a keyboard, said keyboard adapted for selection of a character to be inscribed upon the depression of a key designating said character.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 10 further comprising a means for visually displaying the selected character.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 11, wherein said display means has a plurality of LED modules on which the selected characters are shown.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
54 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 11, wherein said microprocessor is programmed to receive a signal from said keyboard designating a character and converts said signal into an electrical pulse train for signaling and driving said first and second displacement means in simultaneous movement thereby inscribing said selected character onto the carrier chip.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 13, wherein said microprocessor is further programmed to check the proper alignment between said inscribing means and said carrier chip.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
The inscribing system in accordance with claim 1, wherein the characters are information characters which designate a particular human, animal or object.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-03-09 | 1984-09-08 | 1985-03-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-03-09 | 1988-09-08 | 1989-03-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-03-09 | 1992-09-08 | 1993-03-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |