US4254407A
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US
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Data processing system having optically linked subsystems, including an optical keyboard
Assignee: NCR Voyix Corp
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Filing: 1979-07-18
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Granted: 1981-03-03
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Expires: 1999-07-18
Abstract
Abstract A data processing system having optically linked subsystems, including an optical keyboard. The optical keyboard includes sequentially strobed LED's arranged to provide intersecting light paths in an X-Y matrix. A key on the keyboard is associated with each intersection of the light paths. When the key is depressed, the optical signals on the intersecting light paths are blocked. The resulting coded optical signals are used directly in transmitting to another subsystem the data entered at the keyboard.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald G. Tipon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 22:12
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/94; H03K17/965; H03K17/968; H03K17/969; G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/03; G06F3/041; G06F3/042; G06F3/0421
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
121 words
In a data processing system having optically-linked subsystems, including a keyboard with a plurality of keys and an optical transmission line for carrying optical signals from said keyboard to at least one other subsystem, the improvement wherein said keyboard comprises: means for providing optical signals along plurality of optical paths within said keyboard; means associated with said keys on said keyboard for coding the optical signals along the plurality of optical paths in response to the engagement of any one of said keys; and means for providing the coded optical signals from said keyboard directly to said optical transmission line so that the coded optical signals may be used to provide the data entered at said keyboard to said other subsystem.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
121 words
In a data processing system having optically-linked subsystems, including a keyboard with a plurality of keys and an optical transmission line for carrying optical signals from said keyboard to at least one other subsystem, the improvement wherein said keyboard comprises: means for providing optical signals along plurality of optical paths within said keyboard; means associated with said keys on said keyboard for coding the optical signals along the plurality of optical paths in response to the engagement of any one of said keys; and means for providing the coded optical signals from said keyboard directly to said optical transmission line so that the coded optical signals may be used to provide the data entered at said keyboard to said other subsystem.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
58 words
The data processing system of claim 1, wherein said means for providing optical signals comprises a plurality of optical signal sources arranged to provide the optical signals so that the plurality of optical paths intersect and form an x-y matrix, with one of said keys associated with each intersection, and wherein said optical signal sources are enabled sequentially.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
72 words
The data processing system of claim 1, wherein said means for providing the coded optical signals directly to said optical transmission line includes a plurality of optical fibers, each of said plurality of optical fibers receiving the optical signal on one of the plurality of optical paths, said plurality of optical fibers merging the optical signals on the plurality of optical paths into a single optical path for said optical transmission line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
73 words
The data processing system of claim 2, wherein said means for coding the optical signals includes a plurality of shutters, each of said plurality of shutters supported for movement into a position for momentarily blocking the optical signals passing along two of the plurality of optical paths through each of the intersections, and wherein each of said shutters is moved into said blocking position in response to the engagement of its associated key.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
115 words
In a data processing system: a plurality of optical keyboard subsystems, each keyboard subsystem including a plurality of light sources for providing optical signals along an associated plurality of optical paths, means for coding the optical signals when data is entered at the keyboard, and means for merging the optical signals from the plurality of optical paths into a single optical transmission line; and enabling circuitry for enabling the optical sources in said keyboard subsystems, including means for generating a keyboard address for enabling one of said keyboard subsystems and for generating a group of enabling pulses following the keyboard address for sequentially enabling the light sources in the enabled one of said keyboard subsystems.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
115 words
In a data processing system: a plurality of optical keyboard subsystems, each keyboard subsystem including a plurality of light sources for providing optical signals along an associated plurality of optical paths, means for coding the optical signals when data is entered at the keyboard, and means for merging the optical signals from the plurality of optical paths into a single optical transmission line; and enabling circuitry for enabling the optical sources in said keyboard subsystems, including means for generating a keyboard address for enabling one of said keyboard subsystems and for generating a group of enabling pulses following the keyboard address for sequentially enabling the light sources in the enabled one of said keyboard subsystems.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
51 words
The data processing system of claim 5, wherein said means for generating a keyboard address includes means for incrementing the keyboard address so that each keyboard subsystem is sequentially enabled and during the interval between each keyboard address, each of the light sources in the last enabled keyboard subsystem is enabled.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
The data processing system of claim 5, wherein said single optical transmission line carries the coded optical signals from the plurality of optical paths in each keyboard subsystem and carries the keyboard addresses and light source enabling pulses from said enabling circuitry to each keyboard subsystem.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
55 words
The data processing system of claim 7, wherein each one of said keyboard subsystems further includes address means for receiving the keyboard addresses and comparing each keyboard address to a keyboard address assigned to that one of said keyboard subsystems, and generating an enabling signal if the received and assigned keyboard addresses are the same.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-03-02 | 1984-09-01 | 1985-03-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-03-02 | 1988-09-01 | 1989-03-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-03-02 | 1992-09-01 | 1993-03-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |