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US4254175A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multilayer thermoplastic film laminate

Assignee: Celloplast AB
•
Filing: 1979-05-02
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Granted: 1981-03-03
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Expires: 1999-05-02
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Abstract

Abstract A continuous process for preparation of a multilayer film from thermoplastic material comprising processing in an extruder, feeding into a film blowing die having several concentric slots, stretching, blowing, bonding and winding up wherein the layers are bonded together when the exterior layer has been oriented to the desired extent in the longitudinal direction by stretching and the interior layer in the transverse direction by blowing by means of gas medium and, optionally, in the longitudinal direction by stretching, but before any of the material layers has been cooled to a temperature which corresponds to the frost point of the material in question and otherwise before any of the material has lost its viscous flowability, and wherein one or more interior layers may be used. Furthermore, an apparatus for the performance of the above process is provided by means of which a double layer film is prepared.

Inventors

  • 👤 Josef Kubat
  • 👤 Kenneth S. Berggren

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 11:14
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/16; B29C48/18; B29C48/21; B29C48/001; B29C48/0013; B29C48/0015; B29C48/03; B29C48/09; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
A multilayer thermoplastic film laminate having high strength in both longitudinal and transverse directions, prepared from a continuous process comprising processing thermoplastic material in an extruder, feeding said material into a film blowing die having several concentric slots, stretching, blowing, bonding and winding-up said material, and wherein the thermoplastic material for the exterior layer of said laminate is fed through an exterior slot having a diameter at least four times larger than the diameter of the slot through which the thermoplastic material for the interior layer of said laminate is fed, said layers being bonded together when the exterior layer has been oriented to the desired extent in the longitudinal direction by stretching and the interior layer has been oriented to the desired extent in the transverse direction by blowing by means of a gas medium, said bonding occurring before any of the thermoplastic material layers has cooled to a temperature corresponding to the frost point of the thermoplastic material in question and otherwise before any of the thermoplastic material has lost its viscous flowability.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 175 words
A multilayer thermoplastic film laminate having high strength in both longitudinal and transverse directions, prepared from a continuous process comprising processing thermoplastic material in an extruder, feeding said material into a film blowing die having several concentric slots, stretching, blowing, bonding and winding-up said material, and wherein the thermoplastic material for the exterior layer of said laminate is fed through an exterior slot having a diameter at least four times larger than the diameter of the slot through which the thermoplastic material for the interior layer of said laminate is fed, said layers being bonded together when the exterior layer has been oriented to the desired extent in the longitudinal direction by stretching and the interior layer has been oriented to the desired extent in the transverse direction by blowing by means of a gas medium, said bonding occurring before any of the thermoplastic material layers has cooled to a temperature corresponding to the frost point of the thermoplastic material in question and otherwise before any of the thermoplastic material has lost its viscous flowability.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2753596A Cited
US2957201A Cited
GB1043138A Cited
GB1270442A Cited
GB1264972A Cited
GB1278549A Cited
US3726743A Cited
US3926706A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-02 1984-09-01 1985-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-02 1988-09-01 1989-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-02 1992-09-01 1993-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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