US4253893A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Non-pneumatic tire
Assignee: Gates Corp
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Filing: 1979-10-03
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Granted: 1981-03-03
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Expires: 1999-10-03
Abstract
Abstract A non-pneumatic tire for a wheelchair or other wheeled apparatus includes an endless integrally molded solid core rubber tire with a tensile member embedded in the tire to minimize chance of roll-off of the tire from an associated rim. A method for producing the tire is disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard L. Clinefelter
- 👤 Larry R. Bradford
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 13:44
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29D; B29D30/00; B29D30/02; A; A61; A61G; A61G5/00; A61G5/10; B60; B60C; B60C7/00; B60C7/24; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T152/00; Y10T152/10; Y10T152/10279; Y10T152/10288; Y10T152/10342; Y10T152/10351
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
A method of making an endless, integrally molded wheelchair tire, or the like, comprising the steps of: forming a length of vulcanizable elastomeric material having a continuous longitudinal notch in one side thereof; positioning the length of material circumferentially about an endless fixture with the notch to the outside, with the ends of the length in substantial abutting relationship; placing a tensile member in the notch while the length of material is positioned about the fixture, with the tensile member extending continuously about such notch, to define a tire preform; inserting the tire preform, apart from the fixture, into a mold cavity and mold curing the preform to form an endless, integrally molded tire having a tensile member embedded therein.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
120 words
A method of making an endless, integrally molded wheelchair tire, or the like, comprising the steps of: forming a length of vulcanizable elastomeric material having a continuous longitudinal notch in one side thereof; positioning the length of material circumferentially about an endless fixture with the notch to the outside, with the ends of the length in substantial abutting relationship; placing a tensile member in the notch while the length of material is positioned about the fixture, with the tensile member extending continuously about such notch, to define a tire preform; inserting the tire preform, apart from the fixture, into a mold cavity and mold curing the preform to form an endless, integrally molded tire having a tensile member embedded therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein a substantially V-shaped notch is formed longitudinally of the elastomeric material, and a plurality of turns of tensile reinforcement is wound into the notch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the V-notch extends short of the center of the material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
The method of claim 3 wherein the tensile member is formed of at least two turns of a heat shrinkable cord material which, upon mold curing of the tire, shrinks and is displaced radially inwardly from the base of said notch toward the radial inward surface of the tire.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
122 words
A method for the production of reinforced endless and non-jointed solid core tires adapted to be snapped on to an associated channel-shaped rim, comprising: forming an elastomeric core having a notch extending longitudinally along an outer surface portion of the core; wrapping a length of the core circumferentially about an endless support with the notched surface portion disposed radially outwardly, bringing opposite ends of the core into substantial abuttment; winding a strain-resisting filamentary reinforcement member in the notch circumferentially about the core for at least one full turn, to form a preform; removing the preform from its support; and thereafter mold forming the preform under heat and pressure whereby the reinforcement becomes integrally embedded with the interior of the endless tire core.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
122 words
A method for the production of reinforced endless and non-jointed solid core tires adapted to be snapped on to an associated channel-shaped rim, comprising: forming an elastomeric core having a notch extending longitudinally along an outer surface portion of the core; wrapping a length of the core circumferentially about an endless support with the notched surface portion disposed radially outwardly, bringing opposite ends of the core into substantial abuttment; winding a strain-resisting filamentary reinforcement member in the notch circumferentially about the core for at least one full turn, to form a preform; removing the preform from its support; and thereafter mold forming the preform under heat and pressure whereby the reinforcement becomes integrally embedded with the interior of the endless tire core.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
47 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the tire has a base portion adapted to seat against a rim, and an outer tread portion, and wherein the outer surface portion of the core in which the notch is formed corresponds to the tread portion of the finished tire.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the reinforcement member is wrapped a plurality of turns in said notch directly in contact with the elastomeric core.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the reinforcement member is wrapped under tension in said notch for at least three full turns with the ends of the reinforcement member overlapped relative to one another.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the overlapped portion is disposed oppositely from the position where the core ends are in abuttment.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
161 words
A method for the production of reinforced endless and non-jointed solid core tires adapted to be snapped on to an associated channel-shaped rim, the finished tire having a base portion adapted to fit against the rim, and an outer tread portion, comprising: extruding an elastomeric core having a notch extending longitudinally along an outer surface portion of the core corresponding to the tread portion of the finished tire; wrapping a length of the core circumferentially about an endless support with the notched surface portion disposed radially outwardly, bringing opposite ends of the core into substantial abuttment; winding a heat shrinkable strain-resisting filamentary reinforcement member in the notch circumferentially about the core for a plurality of full turns, to form a preform; and mold forming the preform under heat and pressure whereby the reinforcement contracts radially inwardly and becomes integrally embedded adjacent the center of the cross section of the endless tire core and spaced substantially from sidewalls of the tire core.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
161 words
A method for the production of reinforced endless and non-jointed solid core tires adapted to be snapped on to an associated channel-shaped rim, the finished tire having a base portion adapted to fit against the rim, and an outer tread portion, comprising: extruding an elastomeric core having a notch extending longitudinally along an outer surface portion of the core corresponding to the tread portion of the finished tire; wrapping a length of the core circumferentially about an endless support with the notched surface portion disposed radially outwardly, bringing opposite ends of the core into substantial abuttment; winding a heat shrinkable strain-resisting filamentary reinforcement member in the notch circumferentially about the core for a plurality of full turns, to form a preform; and mold forming the preform under heat and pressure whereby the reinforcement contracts radially inwardly and becomes integrally embedded adjacent the center of the cross section of the endless tire core and spaced substantially from sidewalls of the tire core.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the filamentary reinforcement member is formed of polyester cord.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-03-02 | 1984-09-01 | 1985-03-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-03-02 | 1988-09-01 | 1989-03-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-03-02 | 1992-09-01 | 1993-03-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |