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US4252910A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Material for resilient, conforming pads, cushions, supports or the like and method

Assignee: MICROPLASTIC CORP A CORP OF PANAMA
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Filing: 1978-03-07
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Granted: 1981-02-24
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Expires: 1998-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract A material for use in resilient conforming pads, cushions and the like and cushions filled with such material as described. The material comprises elastic gas-filled hollow microparticles cohered to a mass by a thermoplastic bonding agent semi-liquid at body temperature. The material is useful for providing contour-conforming resilient padding for garments, athletic equipment, prosthetic devices, surgical or vehicular cushions and the like. The gas-filled hollow particles each have a resilient gas-impermeable thermoplastic shell enclosing a quantity of a gas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Philipp Schaefer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 05:44
CPC Classifications
B; B68; B68G; B68G1/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 208 words
A conforming padding comprising: a material consisting of a cohered mass formed of discrete hollow resilient thermoplastic synthetic-resin particles and a bonding agent, said discrete particles having a density of about 0.02 to 0.3, and being formed as resiliently deformable elastically shape-restorative intact hollow microballoons having a thin resilient gas-impermeable shell enclosing and confining a gas, said shell consisting of a high-molecular-weight gas-impermeable copolymer, said bonding agent adherently interconnecting said discrete particles into a mobile, resilient coherent, plastically deformable mass at body temperature, said bonding agent being polyisobutylene with a molecular weight of substantially 3,000 to 7,500 and having a softening point lower than that of said shell copolymer and said bonding agent being flowably plastic at about body temperature and having little plasticizing action on said bubble-forming copolymer, said bonding agent being a thermoplastic polymer having a plastic softening point at or slightly above body temperature, said high-molecular-weight copolymer for forming the gas-impermeable shells being selected from the group of copolymers of vinylidene chloride with acrylonitrile, having a molecular weight in the range of 55,000 to 1,100,000 and containing within the hollow cavity of said shells a gas inert to said copolymer; and a flexible envelope enclosing said material consisting of the microballoons and the bonding agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 208 words
A conforming padding comprising: a material consisting of a cohered mass formed of discrete hollow resilient thermoplastic synthetic-resin particles and a bonding agent, said discrete particles having a density of about 0.02 to 0.3, and being formed as resiliently deformable elastically shape-restorative intact hollow microballoons having a thin resilient gas-impermeable shell enclosing and confining a gas, said shell consisting of a high-molecular-weight gas-impermeable copolymer, said bonding agent adherently interconnecting said discrete particles into a mobile, resilient coherent, plastically deformable mass at body temperature, said bonding agent being polyisobutylene with a molecular weight of substantially 3,000 to 7,500 and having a softening point lower than that of said shell copolymer and said bonding agent being flowably plastic at about body temperature and having little plasticizing action on said bubble-forming copolymer, said bonding agent being a thermoplastic polymer having a plastic softening point at or slightly above body temperature, said high-molecular-weight copolymer for forming the gas-impermeable shells being selected from the group of copolymers of vinylidene chloride with acrylonitrile, having a molecular weight in the range of 55,000 to 1,100,000 and containing within the hollow cavity of said shells a gas inert to said copolymer; and a flexible envelope enclosing said material consisting of the microballoons and the bonding agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The padding according to claim 1 wherein said gas is air.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The padding according to claim 1 wherein said enclosing envelope is selected from the group of woven and nonwoven fabrics and film-forming materials.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The padding according to claim 1 wherein said envelope material is flame-retardant.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2797201A Cited
US3237319A Cited
US3407406A Cited
US3402411A Cited
US3615972A Cited
US3593435A Cited
US3582503A Cited
US3635849A Cited
US3882561A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-24 1984-08-25 1985-02-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-24 1988-08-25 1989-02-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-24 1992-08-25 1993-02-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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