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US4250221A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fiberglass mat

Assignee: Consolidated Fiberglass Products Co
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Filing: 1978-05-30
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Granted: 1981-02-10
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Expires: 1998-05-30
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Abstract

Abstract A fiberglass shingle produced from a mat having high tear resistance which comprises a base or sheet made of chopped glass fibers, bonded together by a bonding agent. Randomly oriented, substantially continuous fiberglass strands may be embedded and bonded in the base, the strands being separated by layers of base material. The mat may also have one or more separate layers of longitudinal, substantially continuous, fiberglass strands, which may generally either be straight or sinusoidal, bonded into the base material. If the mat is being produced to form a shingle, it may be provided with a relatively dense plurality of strengthening strands at predetermined intervals across the width of the mat. Such intervals may be determined by the ultimate shingle width desired so that the strengthening strands are located adjacent the inner ends of the slots on the shingles finally formed.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R. Pfeffer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 17:20
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D1/00; E04D1/26; E04D1/12; E04D1/16; E04D5/00; E04D5/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/91; Y10S428/92; Y10T; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/608; Y10T442/627; Y10T442/631; Y10T442/643; Y10T442/644

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A fiberglass mat comprising a base formed by a wet process and having dispersed glass fibers bonded together by a bonding agent, said base having a top surface and a bottom surface, at least one distinct and separated layer of randomly oriented fiberglass strands within said base and located within a predetermined first plane intermediate said top surface and said bottom surface, at least one distinct and separated layer of substantially longitudinally oriented fiberglass strands within said base and located within a predetermined second plane intermediate said top surface and said bottom surface, said first and second planes being substantially parallel to one another and separated by glass fibers and bonding agent in said base, and a relatively dense plurality of fiberglass strands within said base located within at least one of said first and second planes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A fiberglass mat comprising a base formed by a wet process and having dispersed glass fibers bonded together by a bonding agent, said base having a top surface and a bottom surface, at least one distinct and separated layer of randomly oriented fiberglass strands within said base and located within a predetermined first plane intermediate said top surface and said bottom surface, at least one distinct and separated layer of substantially longitudinally oriented fiberglass strands within said base and located within a predetermined second plane intermediate said top surface and said bottom surface, said first and second planes being substantially parallel to one another and separated by glass fibers and bonding agent in said base, and a relatively dense plurality of fiberglass strands within said base located within at least one of said first and second planes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The mat of claim 1 including a second distinct and separated layer of randomly oriented fiberglass strands within said base and located within a predetermined third plane intermediate said top and bottom surfaces, said third plane being substantially parallel to said first and second planes and separated therefrom by glass fibers and bonding agent in said base.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 124 words
A fiberglass mat comprising a base formed of substantially uniformly dispersed glass fibers bonded together by a bonding agent, said base having a top surface and a bottom surface, a plurality of layers of randomly oriented fiberglass strands within said base and bonded thereto in distinct planes intermediate and generally parallel to said top and bottom surfaces, said distinct planes being separated from one another by glass fibers and bonding agent, said strands within each of said planes being bonded to said base and randomly bonded to one another and to themselves at longitudinally spaced locations, and at least one relatively dense plurality of strands of predetermined width in at least one of said plurality of layers and extending substantially longitudinally along said mat.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 124 words
A fiberglass mat comprising a base formed of substantially uniformly dispersed glass fibers bonded together by a bonding agent, said base having a top surface and a bottom surface, a plurality of layers of randomly oriented fiberglass strands within said base and bonded thereto in distinct planes intermediate and generally parallel to said top and bottom surfaces, said distinct planes being separated from one another by glass fibers and bonding agent, said strands within each of said planes being bonded to said base and randomly bonded to one another and to themselves at longitudinally spaced locations, and at least one relatively dense plurality of strands of predetermined width in at least one of said plurality of layers and extending substantially longitudinally along said mat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 105 words
A fiberglass mat comprising a base formed of substantially uniformly dispersed glass fibers bonded together by a bonding agent, said base having a top surface and a bottom surface, a plurality of layers of substantially longitudinally oriented fiberglass strands within said base and bonded thereto in distinct planes intermediate and generally parallel to said top and bottom surfaces, said distinct planes being separated from one another by glass fibers and bonding agent, and a relatively dense plurality of substantially longitudinally, randomly oriented fiberglass strands within at least one of said distinct planes, said plurality of strands extending along a relatively narrow band along said mat.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 105 words
A fiberglass mat comprising a base formed of substantially uniformly dispersed glass fibers bonded together by a bonding agent, said base having a top surface and a bottom surface, a plurality of layers of substantially longitudinally oriented fiberglass strands within said base and bonded thereto in distinct planes intermediate and generally parallel to said top and bottom surfaces, said distinct planes being separated from one another by glass fibers and bonding agent, and a relatively dense plurality of substantially longitudinally, randomly oriented fiberglass strands within at least one of said distinct planes, said plurality of strands extending along a relatively narrow band along said mat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The mat of claim 4 including a plurality of such relatively dense plurality of strands located at predetermined locations across the width of said mat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 113 words
A fiberglass mat comprising a base formed of substantially uniformly dispersed glass fibers bonded together by a bonding agent, and a plurality of separate layers of strands embedded in said base, bonded therein, and surrounded thereby, there being a volume of mat material formed of glass fibers bonded together by a bonding agent positioned between said separate layers, at least one of said layers comprising randomly oriented fiberglass strands and at least one of said layers comprising longitudinal strands of fiberglass, at least one of said separate layers of strands including at least one randomly oriented, relatively dense plurality of strands extending along a relatively narrow band along the length of said mat.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 113 words
A fiberglass mat comprising a base formed of substantially uniformly dispersed glass fibers bonded together by a bonding agent, and a plurality of separate layers of strands embedded in said base, bonded therein, and surrounded thereby, there being a volume of mat material formed of glass fibers bonded together by a bonding agent positioned between said separate layers, at least one of said layers comprising randomly oriented fiberglass strands and at least one of said layers comprising longitudinal strands of fiberglass, at least one of said separate layers of strands including at least one randomly oriented, relatively dense plurality of strands extending along a relatively narrow band along the length of said mat.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2731066A Cited
US2904453A Cited
US3044146A Cited
US3231453A Cited
US3538974A Cited
US3684645A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-10 1984-08-11 1985-02-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-10 1988-08-11 1989-02-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-10 1992-08-11 1993-02-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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