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US4249984A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gumming apparatus

Assignee: GA-Vehren Engineering Co
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Filing: 1978-05-24
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Granted: 1981-02-10
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Expires: 1998-05-24
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Abstract

Abstract This gumming apparatus is intended for use primarily with continuous web business form processing machines. The apparatus includes a gumming cylinder disposed transversely of the continuous form conveyor of the machine to apply gum at equal intervals along the length of the continuous web. The cylinder is mounted in an adjustable slide assembly which permits rapid removal of the cylinder for replacement by another cylinder of a different size to suit a different size of business form. The removable cylinder includes an end gear driven by a drive assembly which includes a swinging gear to permit rapid replacement of the cylinder. A second conveyor for depositing inserts onto the continuous web is speed coordinated with the web conveyor by means of a removable conveyor drive gear which is driven by the drive assembly and also includes a swinging gear to permit replacement of the drive gear at the same time as the cylinder is replaced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hubert R. VerMehren

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:04
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42C; B42C3/00; B42C9/00; B42C9/0006; B42C9/0012; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/17; Y10T156/1702; Y10T156/1712; Y10T156/1734; Y10T156/1798

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 190 words
A gumming apparatus for use in a business form machine of the type used for processing an elongate web which is separated lengthwise into a plurality of individual sections by transverse separation lines, the apparatus comprising: (a) support means having a longitudinal axis, (b) first conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying the web lengthwise of the support means, (c) a gum supply, (d) a gumming cylinder receiving gum from the gum supply, said gumming cylinder being diametrically sized to apply gum to the web at equal intervals along the length of the web, the gumming cylinder having a circumferential length directly related to the length of the individual sections, (e) mounting means removably mounting the gumming cylinder to the support means transversely of the web for removal of said cylinder and replacement thereof by a cylinder of a different diameter and rotatable about a different axis of rotation to apply gum to the web at different equal intervals along the length thereof, and (f) drive means including means driving the web at a selected linear speed and means rotating the gumming cylinder at a cooperating angular speed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 190 words
A gumming apparatus for use in a business form machine of the type used for processing an elongate web which is separated lengthwise into a plurality of individual sections by transverse separation lines, the apparatus comprising: (a) support means having a longitudinal axis, (b) first conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying the web lengthwise of the support means, (c) a gum supply, (d) a gumming cylinder receiving gum from the gum supply, said gumming cylinder being diametrically sized to apply gum to the web at equal intervals along the length of the web, the gumming cylinder having a circumferential length directly related to the length of the individual sections, (e) mounting means removably mounting the gumming cylinder to the support means transversely of the web for removal of said cylinder and replacement thereof by a cylinder of a different diameter and rotatable about a different axis of rotation to apply gum to the web at different equal intervals along the length thereof, and (f) drive means including means driving the web at a selected linear speed and means rotating the gumming cylinder at a cooperating angular speed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 88 words
A gumming apparatus as defined in claim 1, in which: (g) a second conveyor means is mounted to the support means for conveying articles to the web for attachment thereto, said second conveyor including a rotatable drive member, and (h) the drive means includes means rotating the conveyor drive member at a selected angular speed for movement of the conveyed articles at a speed related to the speed of the web and the length of the individual sections for deposit of the conveyed articles on the individual sections.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 120 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 2, in which: (i) the means rotating the gumming cylinder include a drive gear attached to said cylinder, (j) the means rotating the conveyor rotatable drive member include a removable drive gear attached to said member, and (k) the removable gumming cylinder diameter, the pitch circle diameter of the gumming cylinder drive gear, and the pitch circle diameter of the removable conveyor drive gear are proportionately related, the relationship being the same for all cylinders, attached gears and conveyor gears to maintain the same linear web speed and change the linear speed of the second conveyor and the angular speed of the gumming cylinder when said gumming cylinder and conveyor drive gear are changed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 3, in which: (l) the removable gumming cylinder drive gear and the removable conveyor drive gear are of the same pitch circle diameter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 62 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 3, in which: (l) the drive means includes a common drive shaft operatively connected to the removable gumming cylinder gear and the removable conveyor drive gear, a gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the removable gumming cylinder drive gear, and a gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the removable conveyor drive gear.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 62 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, in which: (g) the means rotating the gumming cylinder include a drive gear attached to said cylinder, and (h) the removable gumming cylinder diameter and the pitch circle diameter of the attached drive gear are proportionately related, the relationship being the same for all cylinders and attached gears to maintain the same linear web speed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 6, in which: (i) the gumming cylinder includes a shaft carrying the drive gear, and (j) the mounting means includes opposed mounting plates receiving sliding journal bearings removably mounting the shaft in adjustable relation to the mounting means to change the location of the axis of rotation of different cylinders.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, in which: (g) the drive means includes means driving the web at a linear speed independent of the particular angular speed of the selected gumming cylinder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 279 words
A gumming apparatus for use in a business form machine of the type used for processing an elongate web which is separated lengthwise into a plurality of individual sections by transverse separation lines, the apparatus comprising: (a) support means having a longitudinal axis, (b) first conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying the web lengthwise of the support means, (c) a gum supply, (d) a gumming cylinder receiving gum from the gum supply, said gumming cylinder being diametrically sized to apply gum to the web at equal intervals along the length of the web, (e) mounting means removably mounting the gumming cylinder to the support means transversely of the web for removal of said cylinder and replacement thereof by a cylinder of a different diameter to apply gum to the web at different equal intervals along the length thereof, (f) drive means including means driving the web at a selected linear speed and means rotating the gumming cylinder at a cooperating angular speed, (g) the means rotating the gumming cylinder including a drive gear attached to said cylinder, (h) the removable gumming cylinder diameter and the pitch circle diameter of the attached drive gear being proportionately related, the relationship being the same for all cylinders and attached gears to maintain the same linear web speed, (i) the drive means including a drive shaft and a gear train operatively connecting the drive shaft to the gumming cylinder drive gear, and (j) the gear train including an idler gear pivotally mounted to the support means for swinging movement into and out of engagement with the gumming cylinder drive gear to accommodate a size change of said cylinder drive gear.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 279 words
A gumming apparatus for use in a business form machine of the type used for processing an elongate web which is separated lengthwise into a plurality of individual sections by transverse separation lines, the apparatus comprising: (a) support means having a longitudinal axis, (b) first conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying the web lengthwise of the support means, (c) a gum supply, (d) a gumming cylinder receiving gum from the gum supply, said gumming cylinder being diametrically sized to apply gum to the web at equal intervals along the length of the web, (e) mounting means removably mounting the gumming cylinder to the support means transversely of the web for removal of said cylinder and replacement thereof by a cylinder of a different diameter to apply gum to the web at different equal intervals along the length thereof, (f) drive means including means driving the web at a selected linear speed and means rotating the gumming cylinder at a cooperating angular speed, (g) the means rotating the gumming cylinder including a drive gear attached to said cylinder, (h) the removable gumming cylinder diameter and the pitch circle diameter of the attached drive gear being proportionately related, the relationship being the same for all cylinders and attached gears to maintain the same linear web speed, (i) the drive means including a drive shaft and a gear train operatively connecting the drive shaft to the gumming cylinder drive gear, and (j) the gear train including an idler gear pivotally mounted to the support means for swinging movement into and out of engagement with the gumming cylinder drive gear to accommodate a size change of said cylinder drive gear.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 425 words
A gumming apparatus for use in a business form machine of the type used for processing an elongate web which is separated lengthwise into a plurality of individual sections by transverse separation lines, the apparatus comprising: (a) support means having a longitudinal axis, (b) first conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying the web lengthwise of the support means, (c) a gum supply, (d) a gumming cylinder receiving gum from the gum supply, said gumming cylinder being diametrically sized to apply gum to the web at equal intervals along the length of the web, (e) mounting means removably mounting the gumming cylinder to the support means transversely of the web for removal of said cylinder and replacement thereof by a cylinder of a different diameter to apply gum to the web at different equal intervals along the length thereof, (f) drive means including means driving the web at a selected linear speed and means rotating the gumming cylinder at a cooperating angular speed, (g) a second conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying articles to the web for attachment thereto, said second conveyor including a rotatable drive member, (h) the drive means including means rotating the conveyor drive member at a selected angular speed for movement of the conveyed articles at a speed related to the speed of the web, (i) the means rotating the gumming cylinder including a drive gear attached to said cylinder, (j) the means rotating the conveyor rotatable drive member including a removable drive gear attached to said member, (k) the removable gumming cylinder diameter, the pitch circle diameter of the gumming cylinder drive gear, and the pitch circle diameter of the removable conveyor drive gear being proportionately related, the relationship being the same for all cylinders, attached gears and conveyor gears tp maintain the same linear web speed and change the linear speed of the second conveyor when said gumming cylinder and conveyor drive gear are changed, (l) the drive means including a common drive shaft operatively connected to the cylinder gear and the conveyor drive gear, a gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the gumming cylinder drive gear, and a gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the conveyor drive gear, and (m) the gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the gumming cylinder drive gear including an idler gear pivotally mounted to the support means for swinging movement into and out of engagement with the gumming cylinder drive gear to accommodate a size change of said gumming cylinder drive gear.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 425 words
A gumming apparatus for use in a business form machine of the type used for processing an elongate web which is separated lengthwise into a plurality of individual sections by transverse separation lines, the apparatus comprising: (a) support means having a longitudinal axis, (b) first conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying the web lengthwise of the support means, (c) a gum supply, (d) a gumming cylinder receiving gum from the gum supply, said gumming cylinder being diametrically sized to apply gum to the web at equal intervals along the length of the web, (e) mounting means removably mounting the gumming cylinder to the support means transversely of the web for removal of said cylinder and replacement thereof by a cylinder of a different diameter to apply gum to the web at different equal intervals along the length thereof, (f) drive means including means driving the web at a selected linear speed and means rotating the gumming cylinder at a cooperating angular speed, (g) a second conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying articles to the web for attachment thereto, said second conveyor including a rotatable drive member, (h) the drive means including means rotating the conveyor drive member at a selected angular speed for movement of the conveyed articles at a speed related to the speed of the web, (i) the means rotating the gumming cylinder including a drive gear attached to said cylinder, (j) the means rotating the conveyor rotatable drive member including a removable drive gear attached to said member, (k) the removable gumming cylinder diameter, the pitch circle diameter of the gumming cylinder drive gear, and the pitch circle diameter of the removable conveyor drive gear being proportionately related, the relationship being the same for all cylinders, attached gears and conveyor gears tp maintain the same linear web speed and change the linear speed of the second conveyor when said gumming cylinder and conveyor drive gear are changed, (l) the drive means including a common drive shaft operatively connected to the cylinder gear and the conveyor drive gear, a gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the gumming cylinder drive gear, and a gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the conveyor drive gear, and (m) the gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the gumming cylinder drive gear including an idler gear pivotally mounted to the support means for swinging movement into and out of engagement with the gumming cylinder drive gear to accommodate a size change of said gumming cylinder drive gear.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 421 words
A gumming apparatus for use in a business form machine of the type used for processing an elongate web which is separated lengthwise into a plurality of individual sections by transverse separation lines, the apparatus comprising: (a) support means having a longitudinal axis, (b) first conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying the web lengthwise of the support means, (c) a gum supply, (d) a gum cylinder receiving gum from the gum supply, said gumming cylinder being diametrically sized to apply gum to the web at equal intervals along the length of the web, (e) mounting means removably mounting the gumming cylinder to the support means transversely of the web for removal of said cylinder and replacement thereof by a cylinder of a different diameter to apply gum to the web at different equal intervals along the length thereof, (f) drive means including means driving the web at a selected linear speed and means rotating the gumming cylinder at a cooperating angular speed, (g) a second conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying articles to the web for attachment thereto, said second conveyor including a rotatable drive member, (h) the drive means including means rotating the conveyor drive member at a selected angular speed for movement of the conveyed articles at a speed related to the speed of the web, (i) the means rotating the gumming cylinder including a drive gear attached to said cylinder, (j) the means rotating the conveyor rotatable drive member including a removable drive gear attached to said member, (k) the removable gumming cylinder diameter, the pitch circle diameter of the gumming cylinder drive gear, and the pitch circle diameter of the removable conveyor drive gear being proportionately related, the relationship being the same for all cylinders, attached gears and conveyor gears to maintain the same linear web speed and change the linear speed of the second conveyor when said gumming cylinder and conveyor drive gear are changed, (l) the drive means including a common drive shaft operatively connected to the cylinder gear and the conveyor drive gear, a gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the gumming cylinder drive gear, and a gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the conveyor drive gear, and (m) the gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the conveyor drive gear including an idler gear pivotally mounted to the support means for swinging movement into and out of engagement with the conveyor gear to accommodate a size change of said conveyor drive gear.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 421 words
A gumming apparatus for use in a business form machine of the type used for processing an elongate web which is separated lengthwise into a plurality of individual sections by transverse separation lines, the apparatus comprising: (a) support means having a longitudinal axis, (b) first conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying the web lengthwise of the support means, (c) a gum supply, (d) a gum cylinder receiving gum from the gum supply, said gumming cylinder being diametrically sized to apply gum to the web at equal intervals along the length of the web, (e) mounting means removably mounting the gumming cylinder to the support means transversely of the web for removal of said cylinder and replacement thereof by a cylinder of a different diameter to apply gum to the web at different equal intervals along the length thereof, (f) drive means including means driving the web at a selected linear speed and means rotating the gumming cylinder at a cooperating angular speed, (g) a second conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying articles to the web for attachment thereto, said second conveyor including a rotatable drive member, (h) the drive means including means rotating the conveyor drive member at a selected angular speed for movement of the conveyed articles at a speed related to the speed of the web, (i) the means rotating the gumming cylinder including a drive gear attached to said cylinder, (j) the means rotating the conveyor rotatable drive member including a removable drive gear attached to said member, (k) the removable gumming cylinder diameter, the pitch circle diameter of the gumming cylinder drive gear, and the pitch circle diameter of the removable conveyor drive gear being proportionately related, the relationship being the same for all cylinders, attached gears and conveyor gears to maintain the same linear web speed and change the linear speed of the second conveyor when said gumming cylinder and conveyor drive gear are changed, (l) the drive means including a common drive shaft operatively connected to the cylinder gear and the conveyor drive gear, a gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the gumming cylinder drive gear, and a gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the conveyor drive gear, and (m) the gear train connecting the common drive shaft to the conveyor drive gear including an idler gear pivotally mounted to the support means for swinging movement into and out of engagement with the conveyor gear to accommodate a size change of said conveyor drive gear.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 242 words
A gumming apparatus for use in a business form machine of the type used for processing an elongate web which is separated lengthwise into a plurality of individual sections by transverse separation lines, the apparatus comprising: (a) support means having a longitudinal axis, (b) first conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying the web lengthwise of the support means, (c) a gum supply, (d) a gumming cylinder receiving gum from the gum supply, said gumming cylinder being diametrically sized to apply gum to the web at equal intervals along the length of the web, (e) mounting means removably mounting the gumming cylinder to the support means transversely of the web for removal of said cylinder and replacement thereof by a cylinder of a different diameter to apply gum to the web at different equal intervals along the length thereof, (f) drive means including means driving the web at a selected linear speed and means rotating the gumming cylinder at a cooperating angular speed, (g) the means rotating the gumming cylinder including a drive gear attached to said cylinder, (h) the drive means including a drive shaft and a gear train operatively connecting the drive shaft to the gumming cylinder drive gear, and (i) the gear train including an idler gear pivotally mounted to the support means for swinging movement into and out of engagement with the gumming cylinder drive gear to accommodate a size change of said cylinder drive gear.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 242 words
A gumming apparatus for use in a business form machine of the type used for processing an elongate web which is separated lengthwise into a plurality of individual sections by transverse separation lines, the apparatus comprising: (a) support means having a longitudinal axis, (b) first conveyor means mounted to the support means for conveying the web lengthwise of the support means, (c) a gum supply, (d) a gumming cylinder receiving gum from the gum supply, said gumming cylinder being diametrically sized to apply gum to the web at equal intervals along the length of the web, (e) mounting means removably mounting the gumming cylinder to the support means transversely of the web for removal of said cylinder and replacement thereof by a cylinder of a different diameter to apply gum to the web at different equal intervals along the length thereof, (f) drive means including means driving the web at a selected linear speed and means rotating the gumming cylinder at a cooperating angular speed, (g) the means rotating the gumming cylinder including a drive gear attached to said cylinder, (h) the drive means including a drive shaft and a gear train operatively connecting the drive shaft to the gumming cylinder drive gear, and (i) the gear train including an idler gear pivotally mounted to the support means for swinging movement into and out of engagement with the gumming cylinder drive gear to accommodate a size change of said cylinder drive gear.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB647613A Cited
US2690121A Cited
US2920503A Cited
US2977271A Cited
US2993528A Cited
US4092207A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-10 1984-08-11 1985-02-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-10 1988-08-11 1989-02-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-10 1992-08-11 1993-02-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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