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US4248934A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fibre and filament mixtures containing high-shrinkage bifilar poly(mod)acrylic filaments or fibres modified with carbon black

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1978-07-05
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Granted: 1981-02-03
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Expires: 1998-07-05
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to fibre or filament mixtures consisting of high shrinkage side-by-side bifilar (mod)acrylic fibres or filaments separately containing TiO 2 and carbon black and of normal fibres or filaments of polyamide, polyester, polyalkylene, poly(mod)acrylic, wool or cotton.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martin Wandel
  • 👤 Helmut Engelhard
  • 👤 Ernst Gutschik
  • 👤 Manfred Reichardt
  • 👤 Geert Christoph

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:47
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F8/00; D01F8/04; D01F8/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S260/00; Y10S260/15; Y10S260/17; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2929; Y10T428/2931

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
A fibre or filament mixture consisting of 0.1 to 20% by weight of high shrinkage side-by-side bifilar(mod)acrylic fibres or filaments separately containing TiO 2 and carbon black, and 99.9 to 80% by weight of normal fibres or filaments selected from the group of polyamide, polyester, polyalkene, poly(mod)acrylic, wool, cotton and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
A fibre or filament mixture consisting of 0.1 to 20% by weight of high shrinkage side-by-side bifilar(mod)acrylic fibres or filaments separately containing TiO 2 and carbon black, and 99.9 to 80% by weight of normal fibres or filaments selected from the group of polyamide, polyester, polyalkene, poly(mod)acrylic, wool, cotton and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The fibre or filament mixture of claim 1, wherein the by weight ratio of said TiO 2 -containing fibre or filament side to said carbon-black-containing fibre of filament side amounts to between 90:10 and 10:90.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The fibre or filament mixture of claim 1, wherein the TiO 2 -content of said TiO 2 -containing fibre or filament side amounts to between 0.1 and 4% by weight, and the carbon black content of said carbon-black-containing fibre or filament side amounts to between 12.5 and 30% by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The fibre or filament mixture of claim 1 wherein said bifilar(mod)acrylic fibres or filaments separately containing TiO 2 and carbon black have a boiling-induced shrinkage of from 10 to 50%.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A fibre or filament mixture according to claim 1 containing isononyl phenol polyglycol ether.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3801553A Cited
US3718716A Cited
US3835148A Cited
US3849242A Cited
US3821176A Cited
US3969559A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-03 1984-08-04 1985-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-03 1988-08-04 1989-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-03 1992-08-04 1993-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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